• 제목/요약/키워드: discrete time-varying system

검색결과 104건 처리시간 0.022초

Recursive Optimal State and Input Observer for Discrete Time-Variant Systems

  • Park, Youngjin;J.L.Stein
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1999
  • One of the important challenges facing control engineers in developing automated machineryis to be able to monitor the machines using remote sensors. Observrs are often used to reconstruct the machine variables of interest. However, conventional observers are unalbe to observe the machine variables when the machine models, upon which the observers are based, have inputs that cannot be measured. Since this is often the case, the authors previsously developed a steady-state optimal state and input observer for time-invariant systems [1], this paper extends that work to time-variant systems. A recursive observer, similar to a Kalman-Bucy filter, is developed . This optimal observer minimizes the trace of the error variance for discrete , linear , time-variant, stochastic systems with unknown inputs.

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Robust Discretization of LTI Systems with Polytopic Uncertainties and Aperiodic Sampling

  • Lee, Dong Hwan;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1255-1263
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    • 2015
  • In the previous work, the authors studied the problem of robust discretization of linear time-invariant systems with polytopic uncertainties, where linear matrix inequality (LMI) conditions were developed to find an approximate discrete-time (DT) model of a continuous-time (CT) system with uncertainties in polytopic domain. The system matrices of obtained DT model preserved the polytopic structures of the original CT system. In this paper, we extend the previous approach to solve the problem of robust discretization of polytopic uncertain systems with aperiodic sampling. In contrast with the previous work, the sampling period is assumed to be unknown, time-varying, but contained within a known interval. The solution procedures are presented in terms of unidimensional optimizations subject to LMI constraints which are numerically tractable via LMI solvers. Finally, an example is given to show the validity of the proposed techniques.

Receding Horizon FIR Filter and Its Square-Root Algorithm for Discrete Time-Varying Systems

  • Kim, Pyung-Soo;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2000
  • A receding horizon FIR filter is suggested for discrete time-varying systems, combining the Kalman filter with the receding horizon strategy. The suggested filter is shown to be an FIR structure that has many good ingerent properties. The suggested filter is represented in an iterative form and also in a standard FIR form. The suggested filter turns out to be a remarkable deadbeat observer that is often robust against system and measurement noises. It is also shown that the suggested filter is an unbiased estimator irrespective of any horizon initial condition. For the amenability to parallel and systolic implementation as well as the numerical stability, a square-root algorithm for the suggested filter is presented. To evaluate performance, the suggested filter is applied to a problem of unknown input estimation and compared with the existing Kalman filter based approach.

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비구조화된 불확실성을 갖는 이산 지연 시스템의 새로운 안정조건 (New Stability Condition for Discrete Delayed System with Unstructured Uncertainty)

  • 한형석
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 시변 지연 시간이 있는 선형 이산 시스템에 비구조화된 불확실성이 존재하는 경우에 대하여 안정조건을 다룬다. 안정조건은 리아프노프 안정 조건을 기반으로 유도되며, 이 새로운 조건에는 불확실성에 의한 영향이 포함되어 반영된다. 논문에서 고려된 불확실성은 그의 특성을 정확하게 파악할 수 없고, 단지 그 크기만을 알 수 있는 비구조화 형태로 반영된다. 이와 관련된 기존의 결과 대비하면, 안정성 기준을 적용할 수 있는 시스템을 확장할 수 있으며, 기 제안된 안정 조건보다 유연한 것으로 안정성 판정에 있어 더욱 효과적인 결과이다. 제안된 안정 조건들은 간단한 부등식의 형태로 표현되며, 시변 지연에 대한 영향과 불확실성에 대한 영향이 모두 수식에 포함되어 있다. 제안된 안정조건을 기존의 조건들과 비교한 결과를 수치 예제를 통하여 제시하며, 제안된 조건의 효용성과 우수성을 검증한다.

H filter design for offshore platforms via sampled-data measurements

  • Kazemy, Ali
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2018
  • This paper focuses on the $H_{\infty}$ filter design problem for offshore steel jacket platforms. Its objective is to design a full-order state observer for offshore platforms in presence of unknown disturbances. To make the method more practical, it is assumed that the measured variables are available at discrete-time instants with time-varying sampling time intervals. By modelling the sampling intervals as a bounded time-varying delay, the estimation error system is expressed as a time-delay system. As a result, the addressed problem can be transformed to the problem of stability of dynamic error between the system and the state estimator. Then, based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii Functional (LKF), a stability criterion is obtained in the form of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). According to the stability criterion, a sufficient condition on designing the state estimator gain is obtained. In the end, the proposed method is applied to an offshore platform to show its effectiveness.

Takagi-Sugeno Model-Based Non-Fragile Guaranteed Cost Control for Uncertain Discrete-Time Systems with State Delay

  • Fang, Xiaosheng;Wang, Jingcheng;Zhang, Bin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2008
  • A non-fragile guaranteed cost control (GCC) problem is presented for a class of discrete time-delay nonlinear systems described by Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The systems are assumed to have norm-bounded time-varying uncertainties in the matrices of state, delayed state and control gains. Sufficient conditions are first obtained which guarantee that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound. Then the design method of the non-fragile guaranteed cost controller is formulated in terms of the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method.

선형행렬부등식을 이용한 불확실성 이산시간 특이시스템의 강인 보장비용 상태궤환 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust Guaranteed Cost State Feedback Controller for Uncertain Discrete-time Singular Systems using LMI)

  • 김종해
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권8호
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    • pp.1429-1433
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the design method of robust guaranteed cost controller for discrete-time singular systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameter uncertainty. In order to get the optimum(minimum) value of guaranteed cost, an optimization problem is given by linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the upper bound of guaranteed cost function are proposed in terms of strict LMIs without decompositions of system matrices. Numerical examples are provided to show the validity of the presented method.

웨이브렛과 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 시스템 근사화 (The Study of Wavelet Theory for System Identifications)

  • 이영석;김동옥;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.638-640
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses approximation modelling of discrete-time linear time-varying system(LTVS). The wavelet theory and genetic algorithm are considered as a tool for representing and approximating a LTVS. The joint time-frequency properties of wave analysis are appropriate for describing the LTVS. Simulation results is included to illustrate the potential application of the technique.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 시변 선형 시스템의 근사화 (Approximation of Linear Time-Varying System Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 이영석;김동옥;안대찬;서보희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.717-719
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses approximate modelling of discrete-time linear time-varying system(LTVS). The wavelet transform is considered as a tool for representing and approximating a LTVS. The joint time-frequency properties of wave analysis are appropriate for describing the LTVS. Simulatly results is included to illustrate the popential application of the technique.

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웨이브렛을 이용한 선형 시변 시스템의 근사화기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Approximation Method of Linear-Time-Varying System Using Wavelet)

  • 이영석;김동옥;서보혁
    • 전자공학회논문지T
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    • 제35T권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 다해상도 해석이 가능한 웨이브렛 시리즈 기법[4,5]을 이용하여 시변 시스템 임펄스 응답의 근사화를 이룬다. 웨이브렛 시리즈 표현이 행렬 연산의 형태로 표현되고 이러한 행렬 표현 형식은 망의 구성을 가능하게 하며 웨이브렛의 계수가 가중치 행렬로 나타난다. 웨이브렛 계수의 최적값을 구하기 위해 웨이브렛 망을 출력 오차로부터 계수 행렬을 적절한 값으로 수렴시키는 학습 법칙을 온-라인으로 학습하며 이의 결과가 시스템의 결과에 추정함을 보인다.

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