• Title/Summary/Keyword: direct controller

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A Full Order Sliding Mode Tracking Controller For A Class of Uncertain Dynamical System

  • Ahmad, M.N.;Nawawi, S.W.;Osman, J.H.S
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1853-1858
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the development of a full order sliding mode controller for tracking problem of a class of uncertain dynamical system, in particular, the direct drive robot manipulators. By treating the arm as an uncertain system represented by its nominal and bounded parametric uncertainties, a new robust fullorder sliding mode tracking controller is derived such that the actual trajectory tracks the desired trajectory as closely as possible despite the non-linearities and input couplings present in the system. A proportional-integral sliding surface is chosen to ensure the stability of overall dynamics during the entire period i.e. the reaching phase and the sliding phase. Application to a three DOF direct drive robot manipulator is considered.

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A Study on Robust Controller Design of Robotic Manipulator Using Direct Adaptive Control (직접 적응제어방식에 의한 로봇 머니퓰레이터의 견실한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Park, Han-Il
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.559-559
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with the robust controller design of robot manipulator to track a desired trajectory in spite of the presence of unmodelled dynamics in cause of nonlinearity and parameter uncertainty. The approach follwed in this paper is based on model reference adaptive control technique and convergence on hyperstability theory but it does away with the assumption that process is characterized by a linear model remaining time invariant during adaptation process. The performance of controller is demonstrated by computed simulation about position and speed control of six link manipulator in case of disturbance and payload variation.

A Study on Robust Controller Design of Robotic Manipulator Using Direct Adaptive Control (직접 적응제어방식에 의한 로봇 머니퓰레이터의 견실한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Park, Han-Il
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with the robust controller design of robot manipulator to track a desired trajectory in spite of the presence of unmodelled dynamics in cause of nonlinearity and parameter uncertainty. The approach follwed in this paper is based on model reference adaptive control technique and convergence on hyperstability theory but it does away with the assumption that process is characterized by a linear model remaining time invariant during adaptation process. The performance of controller is demonstrated by computed simulation about position and speed control of six link manipulator in case of disturbance and payload variation.

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An Induction Motor Control System with Direct Torque and Flux Control (직접 토크 및 자속제어에 의한 유도전동기 제어시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an implementation of digital position control system for an induction motor vector drives by a direct torque control(DTC) using the 16bit DSP TMS320 F240. The DSP controller enable enhanced real time algorithm and cost-effective design of intelligent controller for motors which can be yield enhanced operation, fewer system components, lower system cost, increased efficiency and high performance. The system presented are stator flux and torque observer using current model that inputs are current sensing of motor terminal and rotor angle for a low speed operating area, two hysteresis controller, optimal switching look-up table, and IGBT voltage source inverter by fully integrated control software. The developed control system are shown a good motion control response characteristic results and high performance features using 2.2Kw general purposed induction motor.

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Design and implementationof a fuzzy tuning discrete-time repetitive controller for a direct drive robot (직접구동형 로봇에 대한 퍼지 튜닝 이산시간 반복제어기의 설계 및 실시간 구현)

  • 김성현;김진현;안현식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.3
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a fuzzy tuning method of a control gain in the discrete-time repetitive controller is proposed for precise tracking control of a system whose reference signal is repetitive. The control gain is modified by fuzzy rules which use the magnitude and the variation ofthe maximum output error in the previous repetitive period. The proposed method is applied to a direct drive 2-axis SCARA-type robot and, it is illustratedby computer simulations and real-time experimentation that better performance can be obtained that the fixed gain-based repetitive controller.

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Multiple Simultaneous Specification Control of a High Speed Positioning System Driven by a Brushless D.C. Motor (브러시레스 직류 모터로 구동되는 고속 작동기의 다중 동시 사양 제어)

  • Kang Bong-Soo;Kim Soo-Hyun;Kwak Yoon-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.1093-1098
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a close-loop feedback control scheme, which can simultaneously satisfy multiple conflicting control performances, for a high speed positioning system driven by a brushless D.C. motor. With the dynamic model of the motor and proportional-plus-derivative feedback controllers selected as sample controllers, the convex combined feedback controller is formulated for implementing a direct-drive manipulator. Experimental results show that the developed multiple simultaneous specification(MSS) controller can meet desired control performances; maximum overshoot and rise time.

An Application of Proportional-Resonant Controller in MMC-HVDC System under Unbalanced Voltage Conditions

  • Quach, Ngoc-Thinh;Ko, Ji-Han;Kim, Dong-Wan;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1746-1752
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an application of proportional-resonant (PR) current controllers in modular multilevel converter-high voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) system under unbalanced voltage conditions. The ac currents are transformed and controlled in the stationary reference frame (${\alpha}{\beta}$-frame). Thus, the complex analysis of the positive and negative sequence components in the synchronous rotating reference frame (dq-frame) is not necessary. With this control method, the ac currents are kept balanced and the dc-link voltage is constant under the unbalanced voltage fault conditions. The simulation results based on a detailed PSCAD/EMTDC model confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

Implementation of Robust Adaptive Controller with Switching Action for Direct Drive Manipulators

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Lim, Mee-Seub;Kim, Kwon-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, adaptive controller with switching action is designed for rigid body robot manipulators to ensure the uniform stability of the manipulator system without a priori knowledge of the unmodeled dynamics. It will be shown that the parameter estimates are bounded independent of the other closed-loop signals boundedness, and also shown that the tracking error belongs to the normalized error bound via mathematical analisys. The robustness and performance of the proposed adaptive controller is investigated for the two-link direct drive manipulator actuated by VRM(Variable Reluctance Motor).

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Stable Intelligent Control of Chaotic Systems via Wavelet Neural Network

  • Choi, Jong-Tae;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a design method of the wavelet neural network based controller using direct adaptive control method to deal with a stable intelligent control of chaotic systems. The various uncertainties, such as mechanical parametric variation, external disturbance, and unstructured uncertainty influence the control performance. However, the conventional control methods such as optimal control, adaptive control and robust control may not be feasible when an explicit, faithful mathematical model cannot be constructed. Therefore, an intelligent control system that is an on-line trained WNN controller based on direct adaptive control method with adaptive learning rates is proposed to control chaotic nonlinear systems whose mathematical models are not available. The adaptive learning rates are derived in the sense of discrete-type Lyapunov stability theorem, so that the convergence of the tracking error can be guaranteed in the closed-loop system. In the whole design process, the strict constrained conditions and prior knowledge of the controlled plant are not necessary due to the powerful learning ability of the proposed intelligent control system. The gradient-descent method is used for training a wavelet neural network controller of chaotic systems. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control method is demonstrated with application to the chaotic systems.

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PID Controller and Derivative-feedback Gain Design of the Direct-drive Servo Valve Using the Root Locus and Manual Tuning (근궤적과 수동 조정에 의한 직접 구동형 서보밸브의 PID 제어기 및 미분피드백 이득 설계)

  • Lee, Seong Rae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2016
  • The direct-drive servo valve(DDV) is a kind of one-stage valve because the main spool valve is directly driven by the dc motor. Since the DDV structure is simple, it is less expensive, more reliable, and offers a reduced internal leakage and a reduced sensitivity to fluid contamination. The control system of the DDV is highly nonlinear due to a current limiter, a voltage limiter, and the flow-force effect on the spool motion. The shape of the step response of the DDV-control system varies considerably according to the magnitudes of the step input and the load pressure. The system-design requirements mean that the overshoots should be less than 20%, and the errors at 0.02s should be less than 2%, regardless of the reference-step input sizes of 1V and 5V and the load-pressure magnitudes of 0MPa and 20.7MPa. To satisfy the system-design requirements, the PID-controller parameters of $K_c$, $T_i$ and $T_d$, and the derivative-feedback gain of $K_{der}$ are designed using the root locus and manual tuning.