• 제목/요약/키워드: digital innovation

검색결과 985건 처리시간 0.026초

Digital Transformation Enablers and Barriers in the Economy of Kazakhstan

  • ALIBEKOVA, Gulnaz;MEDENI, Tunc;PANZABEKOVA, Aksana;MUSSAYEVA, Dinara
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.565-575
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the digital performance of Kazakhstan through dynamic analysis of national statistics and international indices as Global Innovation Index and ICT Development Index. The research combines three stages: analysis of digital transformation policies performance, review of ICT industry development, and comparative analysis of the positions of Kazakhstan, Turkey and South Korea as a benchmark in the international indices. This research findings show that despite great efforts of Kazakhstan in digitalization, the ICT industry contribution does not increase, it even falls. The international indices demonstrate that the reason is the weakness of the country in skills, venture capital, and innovation linkages. This leads to low knowledge, technology outputs, and creative outputs. The enablers of digital and overall innovation advancement of economy are identified. According to the international rankings the country has been doing its best in Access and Use areas. Another enablers are good business environment, ease of starting a business, protecting minority investors, and FDI inflows. The findings help to draw recommendations for strategic directions in order to improve the digital performance in Kazakhstan. The main limitation of this study is a lack of dynamic information on positions of Kazakhstan in other international indices related to digitalization.

A Comparison of Structural Position and Exploitative Innovation Based on a Patent Citation Network of the Top 100 Digital Companies

  • Hyun Mo Kang;Il Young Choi;Jae Kyeong Kim;Hyun Joo Shin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.358-377
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    • 2021
  • Knowledge drives business innovation. However, even if companies have the same knowledge element in the business ecosystem, innovation performance varies depending on the structural position of the technical knowledge network. This study investigated whether there is a difference in exploitative innovation according to the structural position of the AI technical knowledge network. We collected patents from the top 100 digital companies registered with the US Patent Office from 2015 to 2019 and classified the companies into knowledge producer-based brokers, knowledge absorber-based brokers, knowledge absorbers, and knowledge producers from the perspective of knowledge creation and flow. The analysis results are as follows. First, a few of the top 100 digital companies disseminate, absorb, and mediate knowledge, while the majority do not. Second, exploitative innovation is the largest, in the order of knowledge producer, knowledge absorber-based broker, knowledge absorber, and knowledge producer-based broker. Finally, patents for industrial intelligence occupy a large proportion, and knowledge producers are leading exploitative innovation. Therefore, latecomers need to expand their resources and capabilities by citing patents owned by leading companies and converge with existing industries into AI-based industries.

IT제조업 정부 지원 수준이 기술혁신에 미치는 영향 (Effect of IT Manufacturing Firms' Technological Innovation Factors -From Government Support Level-)

  • 박태훈;박경혜
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2012
  • IT산업 기업 간의 치열한 경쟁 환경에서 기업 생존을 위한 기술혁신은 경쟁력 확보를 위한 필수요소가 되고 있다. 이러한 기술혁신은 기업의 생존을 위해 반드시 필요하며 다양한 요인들이 기술혁신의 성공을 거두기 위해 필수적으로 고려되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 정부의 지원 수준이 기술혁신의 성패에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 살펴보았다. 결론적으로 정부지원 측면에서 IT제조업의 제품혁신 성공을 위해서는 직접적인 기술개발 및 사업화 지원을 위한 자금 지원이 필요하며, 공정혁신을 위해서는 기술인력 지원이나 교육연구 지원 등이 성공여부에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

혁신 저해요소와 기업의 혁신활동 그리고 기업 성과의 관계 (The Relationship of Innovation Barriers, Innovation Activities and firm's performance)

  • 변다니엘
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2013
  • It goes without saying that the technology innovation plays an important role in the sustainable growth of the firm in the global economy. It, however, is not easy to fulfill this simple and obvious fact. Because there are a lot of barriers hindering innovation activities of firms and innovations are interrupted or don't even attempts by this barriers. So in this paper, I study barriers of firms that try to innovation and how much negative impact exist on firm's innovation performance by that. And also I try to find influence on firm's performance because of declined innovation activities. To prove this, KIS(Korean Innovation Survey) 2008, which was surveyed by STEPI(Science and Technology Policy Institute), is used to find relationships among variables; innovation barriers, innovation activities and firm's performance. In the result, I find that financial barrier influence negatively to the process innovation with small business, capable barrier influence negatively to the process innovation with large business and organizational barrier influence negatively to the process innovation with both small and large business. And, it also appear that organizational barrier has not moderating effect but process efficiency has moderating effect significantly with small business that have more positive effect.

벤처기업의 기업가정신과 혁신성과 관계 연구 : 사회자본의 매개효과를 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on the Relationship of entrepreneurship and innovation performance for venture business : focusing on the mediation social capital)

  • 송재길;하규수
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2010
  • The study has following objectives: First, an objective of this studies proves relations between a entrepreneurship and an innovation performance. Second, in innovation performance relationships of social capital this studies proves a mediating effects of a social capitall through theory study, an empirical analysis. In accordance with results of a hypothesis verification, first, a entrepreneurship affects positively a innovation performanc. Second, in accordance with analysis results of a social capital, an entrepreneurship, a innovation performance verified a mediating effects of a social capital. This results mean that the more a social capital an organization has among members, the higher an innovation performance.

포스트 코로나 시대 기술변화와 혁신정책 방향성 재정립: 창조적 학습사회 전환을 중심으로 (Shaping the Innovation Policy in the Post-COVID era: Focusing on Building Creative Learning Capabilities)

  • 여영준
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2020
  • 포스트 코로나 시대 전통적 정형화된 업무는 지능화된 기계와 온라인 플랫폼 등 디지털 기술에 의해 대체되고, 디지털 전환 기술과 고숙련 근로자 및 비정형 업무 간 강한 상호 보완관계를 바탕으로 고용 없는 경기회복이 전개될 가능성이 크다. 특히, 우리나라 산업 내 직무 구성을 살펴보면, 반복업무 지수가 지속적으로 상승하는 추세다. 이는 포스트 코로나 시대 디지털 전환의 가속화에 따른 노동시장에 대한 부작용 및 파급효과가 우리나라 경제체제 내 고착화될 가능성이 큼을 시사한다. 이러한 배경 하, 본 연구에서는 우리 경제사회 시스템의 구조적 변화를 일으킬 디지털 전환의 내재적 속성에 대한 심층적 이해를 바탕으로, 잠재적 위기 극복 및 문제해결을 위한 개념적 틀을 제공하고자 한다. 특히, 포스트 코로나 시대 디지털 기술발전과 학습 간 상호작용에 주목하여, 혁신체제의 구조적 전환을 통한 새로운 균형점으로의 이행을 위한 혁신정책의 역할을 재정립하고자 한다. 이와 함께, 포스트 코로나 시대 우리나라 혁신체제가 미래 환경 변화에 능동적으로 대응할 수 있는 적절한 제도적 요소들로 구성되어 있는지 살펴보고, 포스트 코로나 시대 디지털 전환이라는 기술변화 흐름에 능동적으로 대응할 수 있는 미래지향적 혁신정책 수립 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

Impacts of the Digital Economy on Manufacturing in Emerging Asia

  • Kim, Jaewon;Abe, Masato;Valente, Fiona
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2019
  • The advent of digitalisation has transformed economies into more integrated, but increasingly complex systems. This new trend has brought dynamic changes in the manufacturing sector through advanced ICT infrastructure, smart factories, digitally-controlled logistics, and skilled ICT-labour. The impacts of the digital economy on manufacturing could be best illustrated through "Industry 4.0." With this wave of technological advancement, countries aim to establish an industrial ecosystem where every manufacturing process and function is connected and interacts through digital networks. Industry 4.0 presents opportunities for Emerging Asia, as the region has emerged as a fast-growing manufacturing hub and particularly a production base for ICT goods. However, growing production capacity, increased exports, and increases in FDI in the field of ICT goods manufacturing have so far contributed little to the development and diffusion of ICT. A huge gap exists in the ICT uptake amongst countries and between small and large firms. This paper highlights the level of Industry 4.0 readiness of Emerging Asia and key factors that determine its enhancement.

디지털 콘텐츠 유통 플랫폼에서의 리더십 확보 전략 - 개방형 혁신 이론을 중심으로 - (The strategy for securing leadership in digital contents distributing platform Focusing on open innovation theory)

  • 최훈;이용설
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.612-614
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    • 2022
  • 2019년 말부터 지속된 언택트 시대의 장기화는 문화콘텐츠를 디지털 형태로 제공하는 유통 플랫폼들의 확산을 더욱 가속화시켰다. 디지털 콘텐츠 유통 플랫폼들은 문화콘텐츠 기획, 생산, 유통의 중심축으로서 시장에서 치열하게 경쟁하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 콘텐츠 유통 플랫폼들의 경쟁 요소로서 개방형 혁신 이론을 적용하여 콘텐츠의 다중언어화 관점에서 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있는지 가늠한다.

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애자일 수행 방식으로 본 디지털 전환의 성공요인 : 서울교통공사의 디지털 전환 프로젝트를 중심으로 (Success of Digital Transformation in the Context of the Agile Principles : A Case Study of the Seoul Metro)

  • 윤정원;김종열;장석권
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.137-153
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    • 2020
  • Most enterprises today work on digital transformation projects to cope with uncertainties caused by the rapid change and cutting-edge technology. The key point is they need to take a novel approach on new projects for high performance. In this context, there is a growing interest in utilizing agile method; however, many studies on Impact of Digital Transformation on the Results of Innovation do not deal with agile methodology. The research specifies the case of Seoul Metro, regarded as best-practice on digital transformation, based on the agile way of working. The case study is based on in-depth interview with Seoul Metro's executives and employees, and the interview is analyzed using keywords from the 12 Agile Principles. Thus, among the 12 Agile Principles, Motivation and Trust, Face-to-face Interactions, Continuous Attention to Technical excellence and good design, Self-Organizing Team contributed the most to successful digital transformation projects. In addition, based on Requirements Uncertainty and Technical Degree of Uncertainty, they carry different kinds of traits. For instance, the higher the uncertainty toward requirements and required technology is, the more technological development pace is maintained. Given the conservative nature of public corporations, it is necessary to adopt the agile way of working, such as improving employees' technological capabilities and allowing teams to be organized within themselves, in a bid to produce successful innovation outcome.

금융기관의 디지털플랫폼역량과 고객지향성이 서비스혁신행동에 미치는 영향연구 (A Study on the Effects of Digital Platform Capabilities and Customer Orientation of Financial Institutions on Service Innovation Behavior)

  • 김상철;서영욱
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 금융기관의 디지털플랫폼 역량과 고객지향성이 활용·탐색을 통하여 서비스혁신행동에 미치는 영향의 구조적 관계를 살펴보고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 연구모형 검증을 위하여 금융기관종사자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 최종 280부의 설문지를 SPSS 25와 SmartPLS 2.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과로는 첫째, 디지털플랫폼역량은 활용과 탐색에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 고객지향성은 활용에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지만, 탐색에는 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 않는다. 셋째, 활용과 탐색은 모두 서비스혁신행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 본 연구는 금융기관의 서비스혁신행동에 영향을 미치는 디지털플랫폼역량과 고객지향성의 관계를 새롭게 조명하였으며, 실증연구를 통한 연구의 범위를 확대하였다. 향후 연구에서는 다양한 변수 및 연구표본을 대상으로 한 연구의 시도가 필요하다 하겠다.