• Title/Summary/Keyword: detect

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The Development of Nonvolatile Residue (NVR) Particle Monitoring System in Ultra Pure Water (초순수 물(Ultra Pure Water)내 비휘발성 잔류 물질(Nonvolatile Residue, NVR)의 모니터링을 위한 NVR 측정시스템의 개발)

  • Chung, Hyeok;Ahn, Jin-Hong;Ahn, Kang-ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we developed nonvolatile residue (NVR) real-time monitoring system to measure the nonvolatile residue particle in ultra pure water (UPW). This device has a capability of measuring 4 different channels, i.e., 10 nm, 30 nm, 50 nm, and 100 nm. Until now, the light scattering method to detect RAE(residue after evaporation) was the only choice. However, this method can detect RAE larger than ca. 50 nm. In ultra pure water, RAE particles are usually very small and hard to detect with conventional laser scattering devices. To detect very small RAEs, a new system is developed and tested. The system consists of an atomizer that generates RAE particles and a four channel condensation particle counter (CPC). During the several months' operation in manufacturing line, the system was successfully tested and showed reliable results.

Early Detection of Faults in a Ball Bearing System (베어링 시스템에서 결함을 초기에 진단하는 방법)

  • Choi, Young-Chul;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1102-1107
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    • 2000
  • The signals that can be obtained from a rotating machine often convey the information of machine. For example, if the machine under investigation has faults, then we can measure the signal which has a pulse train, embedded in noise. Therefore the ability to detect the fault signal in noise determines the degree of diagnosis level of rotating machine. In this paper, minimum variance cepstrum (MV cepstrum), which can easily detect impulse in noise, has been applied to detect the type of faults of ball bearing system. To test the performance of this technique, experiment has been performed for ball bearing elements that have man made faults. Results show that minimum variance cepstrum can easily detect the periodicity due to faults.

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Detection of Impulse Signal in Noise Using a Minimum Variance Cepstrum -Application on Faults Detection in a Bearing System (최소 분산 캡스트럼을 이용한 노이즈 속에 묻힌 임펄스 검출 방법-베어링 결함 검출에의 적용)

  • 최영철;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 2000
  • The signals that can be obtained from rotating machines often convey the information of machine. For example, if the machine under investigation has faults, then these signals often have pulse signals, embedded in noise. Therefore the ability to detect the fault signal in noise is major concern of fault diagnosis of rotating machine, In this paper, minimum variance cepstrum (MV cepstrum) . which can easily detect impulse in noise, has been applied to detect the type of faults of ball bearing system. To test the performance of this technique. various experiments have been performed for ball bearing elements that have man made faults. Results show that minimum variance cepstrum can easily detect the periodicity due to faults and also shows the pattern of excitation by the faults.

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Design of Human-Error Detect Filter (휴먼에러의 검출 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2009
  • In previous research results, human error can be detected by using observation theory which assumed with step human failures, thus the detector has a limit to detect the human failures. In this paper, we propose a human error detect filter for given human failures. Various kind of human failures can be modeled, and from these models, an argumented human failure model can constructed. By using the argumented human failure model, the human error detect filter can be designed.

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A Study on Comparison of UT with RT for the Detection of Defects in Weldzone (UT와 RT에서의 용접부 결함 검출 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 남궁재관
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1996
  • In this study, specimens were prepared which have some defects on the buttweld joint of mild steel. In order to detect the defects of specimens, the following tests were put to : AUT and RT. When the results of the three tests were compared, the conclusion could be brought to as follows. 1) AUT outstrips RT in the abillity to detect plane defects like slags or cracks, but RT excels AUT in the ability to detect spheroidal defects like blowholes. 2) RT detects neither taper cracks nor very closed cracks, whereas AUT detects both of them. 3) AUT can detect at once plane defects like cracks and spheroidal defects like blowholes.

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Local damage detection of a fan blade under ambient excitation by three-dimensional digital image correlation

  • Hu, Yujia;Sun, Xi;Zhu, Weidong;Li, Haolin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.597-606
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    • 2019
  • Damage detection based on dynamic characteristics of a structure is one of important roles in structural damage identification. It is difficult to detect local structural damage using traditional dynamic experimental methods due to a limited number of sensors used in an experiment. In this work, a non-contact test stand of fan blades is established, and a full-field noncontact test method, combined with three-dimensional digital image correlation, Bayesian operational modal analysis, and damage indices, is used to detect local damage of a fan blade under ambient excitation without use of baseline information before structural damage. The methodology is applied to detect invisible local damage on the fan blade. Such a method has a seemingly high potential as an alternative to detect local damage of blades with complex high-precision surfaces under extreme working conditions because it is a noncontact test method and can be used under ambient excitation without human participation.

Light Collection Efficiency of Large-volume Plastic Scintillator for Radiation Portal Monitor (방사선 포털 모니터용 대용적 플라스틱 섬광체 내부 빛 수집 효율 평가)

  • Lee, Jin Hyung;Kim, Jong Bum
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we calculate the light photons collection efficiency of large-volume plastic scintillation detector mainly used for radiation portal monitor (RPM). A Monte Carlo light photon transport code, DETECT2000, were used to quantitatively evaluate light collection efficiency of plastic scintillation detector. DETECT2000 calculated the placement of light collection efficiency based on the energy spectrum. We calculated the light collection efficiency relative to the position of the energy spectrum that proportional to the placement of the source. The $850{\times}285{\times}65mm^3$ size of polyvinyl toluene (PVT) scintillator was used for measurements. Through DETECT2000 simulation, the light collection efficiency of $5{\times}5$ arrays were calculated and verification was performed by comparing with experimentally measured. And then, the corrected MCNP simulation by applying the light collection efficiency in $21{\times}13$ arrays was compared and analyzed. Comparing the Monte Carlo simulation with measured results, it shows an average difference of 10.1% in $5{\times}5$ arrays. Particularly, about twice of the difference was found in the edge of first column, which coupled with PMT. In whole $5{\times}5$ array, the overall ratio was the same except for the first column. And then comparing the energy spectra of the $21{\times}13$ array with and without the light collection efficiency, it shows a difference of 6.69% in Compton edge area. The DETECT2000 based light collection efficiency simulation showed well agreement with the point source experiment. And comparing with measured energy spectra, we could compare the differences according to whether or not the light collection efficiency was applied. As a results, it is possible to increase the accuracy and reliability of Monte Carlo simulation results by pre-calculating the light collection efficiency according to the PVT geometry by using the DETECT2000.

Agent-Based COVID-19 Simulation Considering Dynamic Movement: Changes of Infections According to Detect Levels (동적 움직임 변화를 반영한 에이전트 기반 코로나-19 시뮬레이션: 접촉자 발견 수준에 따른 감염 변화)

  • Lee, Jongsung
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2021
  • Since COVID-19 (Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2, SARS-Cov-2) was first discovered at the end of 2019, it has spread rapidly around the world. This study introduces an agent-based simulation model representing COVID-19 spread in South Korea to investigate the effect of detect level (contact tracing) on the virus spread. To develop the model, related data are aggregated and probability distributions are inferred based on the data. The entire process of infection, quarantine, recovery, and death is schematically described and the interaction of people is modeled based on the traffic data. A composite logistic functions are utilized to represent the compliance of people to the government move control such as social distancing. To demonstrate to effect of detect level on the virus spread, detect level is changed from 0% to 100%. The results indicate active contact tracing inhibits the virus spread and the inhibitory effect increases geometrically as the detect level increases.

Detection of Microcalcifications ROI in Digital Mammograms using Linear Filters (디지털 마모그램에서 선형 필터를 이용한 미소석회질 ROI 검출)

  • 이승상;김기훈;박동선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm to detect microcalcifications ROI (Regions of Interest) in digital mammograms using Linear filters. To efficiently detect microcalcifications ROI, we used three sequential processes; preprocessing for breast area detection, modified multilevel thresholding, ROI selection using mean filter and linear filters.

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