• Title/Summary/Keyword: design competence

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Effects of Presentation Classes in English Language Curriculum: Focusing on Phonetics/Phonology and Syntax

  • Mi Sook Park
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2024
  • The qualitative effect of class is influenced by the instructor's class design and operation method, but it comes from motivating students to actively participate in class and utilizing potential qualities that lead to student-centered learning. Students' activities and the quality development of class participation can be utilized in presentation-based classes. This could be confirmed through the presentation classes in English language curriculum applied to English major students in Korea. In other words, with presentations conducted in language-theoretic classes such as phonetics/phonology, and syntax, it turned out that immersion in learning, concentration on class, and motivation for learning can be improved, developing systematic self-directed learning ability and cooperative mutual communication ability. Instructors need to lead the direction and design of the classes, but the actual educational effect depends on how students accept the academic tasks, how well they understand the learning contents, and how well they can systematically transmit them to others. In this respect, this study aims to investigate that learner-centered presentation classes contribute to making learners develop their competencies in class design, data utilization, imparting knowledge, and communication, which would bring about the improvement of learning quality and educational effects.

Effects of using Standardized Patients on Nursing Competence, Communication Skills, and Learning Satisfaction in Health Assessment (표준화환자를 활용한 건강사정 실습교육이 간호학생의 간호수행능력, 의사소통능력 및 학습만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Sun Ju;Kwon, Mal Suk;Kim, Seon Hwa;Kim, Hyeon Mi;Jung, Yang Sook;Jo, Geum Yi
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of using standardized patients on nursing competence, communication skills, and learning satisfaction in health assessment. Method: This study was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized post-test design. Study participants were recruited from third-year nursing students at a university. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The mean scores of nursing competence and communication skills were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. However, the two groups were not statistically different in learning satisfaction. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the use of standardized patients compared to the traditional method is an effective educational method for health assessment in nursing competence and communication skills. Therefore, it is necessary to develop various scenarios and apply standardized patients for health assessment. In addition, further research is required to evaluate its effects.

Effects of Basic Clinical Practice Program in Academic Motivation, Critical Thinking and Clinical Nursing Competence of Nursing Students (기초임상실습프로그램이 간호대학생의 학습동기, 비판적사고 및 임상수행능력 자신감에 미치는 효과)

  • Seo, In-Soon;Oh, Su-Min;Choi, Dongwon;Park, Hee-Ok;Ma, Rye-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2276-2284
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of basic clinical practice program(BCPP) on academic motivation, critical thinking and clinical nursing competence in nursing students. Thirty-hour BCPP was consisted of the essential of fundamental nursing skills and prior education in nursing lab before first clinical practice. The participants were 228 nursing students and data was collected with self-administered questionnaire during Feb. 18 to Feb. 28, 2013. Study design was one group pre-post test. BCPP was not related with critical thinking. But there were significant differences subcategories of learning motivation like academic stress, test anxiety, depression and self efficacy, and in clinical nursing competence. The results suggest that BCPP is effective to enhance clinical competence for novice of nursing clinical practice.

Effects of Self-Growth Group Counseling Programs on the Self-Esteem, Ego-Identity, and Communicative Competence of Nursing students' (자아성장 집단상담 프로그램이 간호대학생의 자아존중감, 자아정체감 및 의사소통 능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Seo, Young-sook;Choi, Eun-Jung;Jeong, Chu-young
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.925-935
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. This study was conducted in order to establish a self-growth group counseling program and examine the effects of self-esteem, ego-identity, and communicative competence among nursing students. Method. The study was designed using a non-equivalent control group pretest-post-test design. Data was collected from a period between March 13 and May 26, 2017, Participants involved were 66 second year nursing students in 1 College of K City, and were assigned to an experimental group (n=30), or a control group (n=33). A self-growth group counseling program was conducted over a period of 10 sessions for 10 weeks, once a week at 100 minutes per session. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis, independent t-tests, and ${\chi}^2$ tests with t SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results. After completion of the program, a difference was observed in levels of self-esteem(t=3.14, p=.004), ego-identity(t=2.86, p=.006), and communicative competence(t=5.42, p=.011) of the experimental group. Conclusion. It is expected that these results would be helpful for increasing self-esteem, ego-identity, and communicative competence amopng nursing students by way of a self-growth group counseling program.

Effects of a Standardized Patient Simulation Program for Nursing Students on Nursing Competence, Communication Skill, Self-efficacy and Critical Thinking Ability for Blood Transfusion (표준화환자 시뮬레이션 실습교육이 간호학생의 수혈 간호수행능력, 의사소통능력, 자기효능감과 비판적 사고능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Joo, Ga Eul;Sohng, Kyeong-Yae;Kim, Hee-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of a standardized patients (SP) simulation program for nursing students on nursing competence, communication skill, self-efficacy and critical thinking ability for blood transfusion. Methods: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design study was used and included as participants 96 junior nursing students at C University. The SP group (n=48) participated in the teaching class using a SP, while the control group (n=48) received conventional practice education. The outcome measurements were nursing competence, communication skill, self-efficacy, and critical thinking ability for transfusion. Results: Nursing competence, communication skill, self-efficacy, and critical thinking ability improved for students in both groups after training ($2.01{\leq}t{\leq}13.03$, p<.05). Self-efficacy showed greater improvement in students in the SP group compared to the control group (t=3.36, p<.001). Conclusion: SP simulation practice may be more effective in enhancing self-efficacy than that of conventional practice education. Whether self-efficacy will contribute to enhancing learning motivation for nursing students needs further examination.

Effects of a Cultural Competence Promotion Program for Multicultural Maternity Nursing Care: Case-based Small Group Learning (다문화 산모 간호를 위한 문화적 역량증진 프로그램의 효과: 사례기반 소그룹 학습방법 적용)

  • Park, Myung-Sook;Kweon, Young-Ran
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.626-635
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a cultural competence improvement program for maternity nurses. Methods: A quasi-experimental study using a non-equivalent control group pre and posttest design was used. Participants were 67 maternity nurses caring for multicultural pregnant women in G city. The cultural competence improvement program was developed based on the 3-D Puzzle Model and was provided using case-based small group learning methods for the experimental group (n=31). The control group (n=36) did not receive any intervention. Data were collected using self-report structured questionnaires at two time points: prior to the intervention and after the intervention and were analyzed with descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test, and t-test. Results: Compared to the control group, the experimental group reported significant positive changes for cultural knowledge (t=6.39, p<.001), cultural awareness (t=3.50, p<.001), and cultural acceptance (t=4.08, p<.001). However, change in cultural nursing behaviors (t=0.92, p=.067) was not significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: Findings from this study indicate that a cultural competence improvement program with case-based small group learning is a useful intervention strategy to promote multicultural maternity care. Further, strategies to improve cultural nursing behavior should be developed to promote culturally congruent nursing care.

A Convergence Study on the Effects of Core Nursing Skills Improvement Program on Nursing Skills Competence in Nursing Students (핵심간호술 강화프로그램이 간호학생의 간호술 수행능력에 미치는 효과에 관한 융합연구)

  • Ha, Young-ok;An, Ji-Yoen
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2017
  • This convergence study was done to identify the effectiveness of core nursing skills improvement program on nursing skills competence in nursing students. The design of research was one group pretest-posttest and the participants were 158 nursing students. The core nursing skills improvement program was composed of 7 fundamental nursing skills(vital sign, intramuscular injection, oral medication, subcutaneous injection, enema, oxygen therapy and nelaton). The data were collected using self-report questionnaires from January 19 to 23, 2015 and analyzed using paired t-test. The mean score of nursing skills competence in posttest was significantly higher than those in pretest (t=-4.71 ~ -8.00, p<.001). The score for self-confidence(t=-11.61, p<.001) and that for problem solving skills(t=-2.04, p=.043) increased significantly after core nursing skills improvement program. The results indicate that core nursing skills improvement program was effective in improving nursing skills competence.

Effects of a Spiritual Care Education Program based on the Action Learning on Spiritual Needs, Spiritual well-being and Spiritual Care Competence of Nursing Students (액션러닝 기반 영적간호 교육 프로그램이 간호대학생의 영적요구, 영적안녕 및 영적간호역량에 미치는 효과)

  • Hong, Sehoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the action learning-based spiritual care education program on nursing students' spiritual needs, spiritual well-being, and spiritual care competence. This study was a pre-post test design with single group and participants were recruited from second-year nursing students at a University. From September to December 2014, the students participated in the action learning-based spiritual care education program, which were held 16 times, had decreased their spiritual needs and improved spiritual well-being and spiritual care competence. The data were analyzed using paired t-test with the SPSS WIN 23.0 statistics program. The results of this study indicate that the action learning-based spiritual care education program was effective in decreasing spiritual needs and improving spiritual well-being and spiritual care competence for nursing students. The nursing students, which provide a holistic care, will grow up to be a professional nurse by learning the nursing process including spiritual care. Also, an action learning-based education program should be developed in the various fields.

Effects of Simulation-based Practice using Standardized Patients for the Care of Women with Postpartum Hemorrhage on Nursing Student's Clinical Performance Competence and Critical thinking Deposition (표준화 환자를 활용한 산후출혈 산모 간호 시뮬레이션 실습이 간호학생의 임상수행능력과 비판적 사고 성향에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of simulation-based practice using standardized patients for the care of woman with postpartum hemorrhage as related to clinical performance competence and critical thinking deposition of nursing students. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pre-post test experimental design was used. Fifty four third year students were recruited, 29 students for the experimental group and 25 students for the control group. The simulation-based practice about nursing care related to postpartum hemorrhage included skill training, team-based practice, and debriefing. It was implemented with the experimental group for about 30 minutes in October 6, 2011. Data were analyzed using frequency, ratio, chi-square, Fisher's exact probability, and t-test using the SPSS/WIN program. Results: The experimental group who had the simulation-based practice showed significantly higher knowledge and skills of clinical performance competence than the control group (t=2.19, p=.003). But the experimental group who had the simulation-based practice did not show significantly higher critical thinking deposition than the control group (t=-0.32, p=.748). Conclusion: The results indicate that a simulation-based practice is an effective teaching method to improve knowledge and skills for clinical performance competence of nursing students. Further study is needed to identify the effect of a simulation-based practice on nursing attitudes.

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Development and Effects of Dongsasub Training Program with Application of Aroma Necklace for Nursing Students taking Clinical Practicum (임상실습 중인 간호대학생을 위한 아로마목걸이를 병용한 동사섭 훈련의 개발과 효과)

  • Kim, Myoungsuk
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a Dongsasub training applying aroma necklace for nursing students in clinical practicum, and to evaluate the training programs' effects on perceived stress, self-esteem, depression, and clinical competence of the participants. Methods: This study used a cluster-randomized controlled trial design. Participants were 56 nursing students taking clinical practicum courses (26 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group). The training program consisted of four sessions of Dongsasub training and wearing a necklace where a mixture of aroma oils attached. Participants in experimental group were given a necklace with essential oil mixture of lavender, bergamot, and geranium with the ratio of 1:1:1 for 2 weeks. The control group received no intervention. Outcome variables included perceived stress, self-esteem, depression, and clinical competence. Data were analyzed with Fisher's exact test, Chi-square, Independent t-test using the SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: Independent t-test revealed that perceived stress (t=3.15, p=.003), depression (t=4.62, p<.001) were significantly lower in the experimental group than the control group; self-esteem (t=-3.03, p=.004), clinical competence (t=-2.15, p=.036) scored significantly greater than the control group. Conclusion: The results indicate that the Dongsasub training with application of the aroma necklace can be used as an effective nursing intervention for lowering perceived stress, depression and improving self-esteem, clinical competence of nursing students.