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http://dx.doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2019.26.1.15

Development and Effects of Dongsasub Training Program with Application of Aroma Necklace for Nursing Students taking Clinical Practicum  

Kim, Myoungsuk (College of Nursing, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of muscle and joint health / v.26, no.1, 2019 , pp. 15-26 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a Dongsasub training applying aroma necklace for nursing students in clinical practicum, and to evaluate the training programs' effects on perceived stress, self-esteem, depression, and clinical competence of the participants. Methods: This study used a cluster-randomized controlled trial design. Participants were 56 nursing students taking clinical practicum courses (26 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group). The training program consisted of four sessions of Dongsasub training and wearing a necklace where a mixture of aroma oils attached. Participants in experimental group were given a necklace with essential oil mixture of lavender, bergamot, and geranium with the ratio of 1:1:1 for 2 weeks. The control group received no intervention. Outcome variables included perceived stress, self-esteem, depression, and clinical competence. Data were analyzed with Fisher's exact test, Chi-square, Independent t-test using the SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: Independent t-test revealed that perceived stress (t=3.15, p=.003), depression (t=4.62, p<.001) were significantly lower in the experimental group than the control group; self-esteem (t=-3.03, p=.004), clinical competence (t=-2.15, p=.036) scored significantly greater than the control group. Conclusion: The results indicate that the Dongsasub training with application of the aroma necklace can be used as an effective nursing intervention for lowering perceived stress, depression and improving self-esteem, clinical competence of nursing students.
Keywords
Meditation; Psychological Stress; Self concept; Depression; Clinical competence;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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