• Title/Summary/Keyword: defense core-technology R&D

Search Result 41, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Development of Evaluation Indicators for the Performance of Defense Core-Technology R&D Projects Using SMR/AHP (SMR/AHP 기법을 활용한 국방핵심기술 연구개발사업 성과평가지표 개발)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Chan-Soo;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.70-79
    • /
    • 2009
  • Currently, the investment on Research and Development(R&D) for defense core technology is continuously increasing to maintain advanced country's R&D level. In accordance with this trend, the national defense R&D investment management system is being more strengthening, and importance of performance evaluation is being emphasized more and more. However, the existing indicators of performance evaluation for defense core technology R&D is limited in efficient management because of the qualitative evaluation items and subjective allocation of points. In this paper, we developed a novel indicator for defense core technology R&D performance evaluation through domestic and foreign related literature and inquiry, brainstorming, and analysis techniques by Stepwise Multiple linear Regression(SMR) and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). And we verified effectiveness of proposed indicators of performance evaluation by comparing with the existing evaluation indicators. Our proposed indicators for performance evaluation will create superiority performance on defense R&D fields.

The Direction Presentation for Quality Improvement of Weapon System based on R&D Characteristics in Defense Field (국방분야의 연구개발 특성분석을 통한 무기체계 품질향상 방향 제시)

  • Park, Sangeun;Hong, Jaeyoung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.120-126
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper has proposed the development direction and R&D analysis approach that the diversity of defense R&D process and product should be mainly under consideration. It has shown that there is a fair possibility of the various quality assess to meet the R&D requirements in defense-based. Thus, the analysis on multiple quality elements is carried out with defense R&D characteristics. Especially, a quality management master planning based on the quality model of establishing defense R&D policy has proposed, identifying relevant quality characteristics on the R&D of weapon system and the R&D of core technology. That is, this paper is not only interested in determining an appropriate model for improving the quality of a R&D weapon system but also argued efforts in order to reap the best possible outcome and process on both the R&D of weapon system and quality of the R&D of core technology including present R&D activities.

A Study on the Development of Evaluation Indicators for the Proposals of National Defense Core-Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발의 제안서 평가를 위한 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.96-108
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the systematic design approach for developing the evaluation indicators that evaluate the candidate proposals in the national defense core-technology R&D projects. To improve the validity and fairness of the evaluation indicators, the existing evaluation process in a military and a public sector are surveyed and also the existing evaluation system of the core-technology R&D programs for the national defense is analysed and discussed. A new system for the evaluation indicators is designed by using the axiomatic design, factor analysis and the analytic hierarchy process. It is expected that the proposed evaluation indicators contribute to enhance the fairness and the reliability of the evaluation process for the proposal of the national defense core-technology R&D projects.

The Improvement on Proposal Evaluation System of National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발과제의 선정평가 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-152
    • /
    • 2007
  • The striking characteristic of the contemporary global security environment is that the nature of threats has become diverse and complex. For example, transnational and non-military threats including terrorism and proliferation of weapon of mass destruction has increased. In this security environment, Advanced countries funnel their investments for defense budgets into the assurance of key force capability and R&D of cutting-edge core technologies, in consideration of future battlefield environments so as to get an edge on not only defense science and technology but also intelligence capabilities. As shown by past practices of the korea's defense acquisition, the ministry of national defense has tried to enhance its force capabilities in the short-term by purchasing foreign weapon systems rather than by investing in domestic R&D. Accordingly, the technological gaps between the korea and advanced countries were widened due to both insufficient investment in development of domestic technologies and avoidance of technological transfer by advanced countries. Thus, for the effective execution of the R&D budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. So, The objective of this study is that the analysis of the proposal-selection evaluation system for the realization of the successful defense core technology R&D projects. This study focused on the improvement of the proposal-selection evaluation model which can be applicable to the national defense core R&D projects. Using the improved proposal-selection evaluation system, we propose a model to enhance the reliability of the national defense core technology R&D project evaluation system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process to Improve the Fairness of Evaluation Indicators for the National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방 핵심기술 연구개발 사업의 평가지표 개선을 위한 계층분석적의사결정기법 적용 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.79-89
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study suggests the applicability of an AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to improve the validity and fairness of evaluation index to assess the defense core-technology R&D projects. This study focused on the design of the proposal and performance evaluation index to structure them into a hierarchy using AHP which can be applicable to take the opinion of the defense R&D experts. Using the refined evaluation index, we propose a technique to enhance the reliability of the defense R&D projects evaluation system.

The Study on Improvement of Evaluation System for National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발 사업의 평가 시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-113
    • /
    • 2007
  • For the realization of the national self-defense, the trend of the defense R&D projects becomes global and diverse with the increase of their budget. Thus, for the effective execution of the budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. This study suggests the applicability of a meta-evaluation model for the realization of the successful defense R&D project evaluation system. This study focused on the development of the meta-evaluation model design which can be applicable to the national defense R&D projects. Using the proposed meta-evaluation model, we propose a technique to enhance the fairness and the reliability of the national defense R&D projects evaluation system.

  • PDF

Development of Tungsten Heavy Alloy with Hybrid Structure for Kinetic Energy Penetrator

  • Baek, Woon-Hyung;Kim, Eun-Pyo;Song, Heung-Sub;Hong, Moon-Hee;Lee, Seong;Kim, Young-Moo;Lee, Sung-Ho;Noh, Joon-Woong;Ryu, Joo-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09b
    • /
    • pp.944-945
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new tungsten heavy alloy with hybrid structure was manufactured for the kinetic energy penetrator. The tungsten heavy alloy is composed of two parts: core region is molybdenum added heavy alloy to promote the self-sharpening; outer part encompassing the core is conventional heavy alloy to sustain severe load in a muzzle during firing. From ballistic test, it was found that the penetration performance of the hybrid structure tungsten heavy alloy is higher than that of conventional heavy alloy. This heavy alloy is thought to be very useful for the penetrator in the near future.

  • PDF

A Study on Strategic R&D Governance for Defense Sector (국방연구개발 전략 수립을 위한 R&D 거버넌스 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Baek, Jong-Ho;Nam, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-177
    • /
    • 2009
  • Today, the phase of modem war is very different from past war. That is, the winning of war depends on the ability to obtain information and high technology. The purposes of this research are to propose an effective R&D governance model in national defense sector and to present R&D strategy for obtaining core national defense technology. As a part of collaborative innovation, the strategy to exchange R&D results actively between the defense sector and the private sector will be discussed. The main contribution of this research is dearly defining the concept of R&D governance in national defense sector and applying it to an actual case. The national defense R&D governance model proposed in this paper is based on the characteristics of national defense R&D which are different from other industries. The analysis of business success factors for national defense R&D through the T-50 case study is presented in detail. The T-50 case study reveals the importance of strategic intent, core technology knowledge base, organizational structure, and project management.

  • PDF

Relationship-type R&D Portfolio Method for Selection of Core Technology (중점기술 선정을 위한 관계분석형 R&D 포트폴리오 방법)

  • Gam, Hyemi;Seo, Min Woo;Kim, Chansoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.677-682
    • /
    • 2018
  • The relationship-type research and development (R&D) portfolio is a method for selecting core technologies based on their unique purposes and characteristics when the criteria for selecting them are independent. This study presents a relationship-type R&D portfolio method as a way to derive core technologies, and describes the methodology by dividing it into three steps: 1) analyze the relationships between selection criteria and analytical indicators, 2) form a portfolio matrix that best matches each selection criteria, and 3) derive the core technologies. In this study, the relationships between four selection criteria for selecting core technologies and the analytical indicators for identifying the technology level, economics, and the technology itself, are written in a table with HoQ. Based on the relationship table, analytical indicators to be considered were derived to satisfy each selection criterion, and the derived analytical indicators and the selected technologies were constructed with two axes in the portfolio matrix. The satisfied portfolio, P0, that satisfies all four criteria, and the portfolio, P1~P4, that satisfies selection criteria based on the unique characteristics of the four criteria, were constructed, and core technologies derived. The selected core technologies can be utilized in selecting a core area against the future security environment through a process like key word analysis based on the specifications.

A Study on the Investment Efficiency of Defense Science and Technology R&D (국방과학기술 연구개발 투자 효율화 방안 연구)

  • Gam, Hyemi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.164-169
    • /
    • 2019
  • Defense R&D investment is expanding. This shows that major countries are preparing for future warfare by securing high-tech technologies and developing new concept weapons systems. In particular, it is expected to accelerate the development of the technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution in the future, and Korea needs its own ability to develop advanced weapons and medium- and long-term investment strategies to prepare for future warfare. The defense science and technology strategy will be established every five years. The strategy-dependent R&D drive has limitations in replacing the rapidly changing security environment and changes in science and technology. This study proposes an investment efficiency process to proactive incorporate information into R&D strategies with a focus on implementing policies and changing security threats, while maintaining continuity in which strategic and focused areas are linked to core technology development. The process can quickly reflect the needs of technological change, the security environment and defense policy. The process can be used to efficiently allocate defense R&D budgets and establish strategic investment directions.