• 제목/요약/키워드: decision-making support service

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AHP모델을 이용한 홈 네트워크 헬스케어 서비스 기술표준화 우선순위 결정 (Priority Decision Making on Healthcare Service Technology Standardization in the Home Network using AHP model)

  • 이강대;강운구;이영호;박동균
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2007
  • We derive priority decision making on healthcare service technology standardization in the home network through the decision support process with industry professionals. We configured a research group with 4 industrial areas including Industry, Academic, Research Institution and Medical Institution. And we also applied AHP methodology for the priority decision making. The research group decides an evaluation criteria which are consisted of marketability, technology, ripple effect, strategy for national policies in order to make a priority for healthcare service on a home network. And it is also decided 7 fields and 24 sub-fields, technically. In order to make a priority for the standardization, we use an AHP methodology, that is more objective and feasible, as a decision tool. After two-phase survey that consists of paper survey and face to face meeting, we get a conclusion that home healthcare content is at the top and then wireless home network follows it.

도시공원 입지선정을 위한 GIS기반의 의사결정 지원시스템의 개발 (Development of a GIS-based Decision Support System for the Locational Decision of Urban Parks)

  • 조규현;이인성
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2001
  • 이 연구에서는 도시공원의 입지결정에 관련된 행정 업무의 효율성과 의사결정의 질향상을 위하여, GIS와 의사결정 분석기법이 통합된 의사결정 지원시스템을 구축하고자 하였다. 이 시스템은 현황분석, 대안생성, 대안평가에 이르는 일련의 과정을 일관성있는 시스템환경 하에 통합하여 효율적인 관리과정을 제공하고 있다. 도시공원 입지결정을 위하여 형평성, 효율성, 수혜인구, 동별공원비율, 지가, 지장물, 녹지연계성 등의 기준이 적용되었고, 단계별 특성에 따라 MAUT, AHP, ELECTRE 등의 다양한 의사결정 분석기법들이 접목되었으며, GIS를 이용한 다양한 공간분석 기능과 의사결정 과정을 시각적으로 확인할 수 있는 기능들이 개발되었다. 이 시스템은 향후 도시공원 관리기능을 포함하여 종합적인 도시공원 관리시스템으로 발전될 수 있으며, 연구과정에서 개발된 방법론들은 도시공원뿐 아니라 기타 도시시설의 입지결정에도 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A GIS Based Decision Support System for Prospects Screening and Evaluation

  • Yanqing, Yu;Xincai, Wu;Ge, Zhang;Xiaoming, Luo;Feng, Li
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses a GIS based decision support system that provides functions of prospect screening and evaluation in both technical aspects (Volume, structure, trap, reservoir and charge, etc.) and economic aspects (Net present value, Profit / investment Ratio, etc.). The decision support system has been tested in a virtual offshore exploration prospect to facilitate and improve the decision making process. The study represents a test bed for decision makers at all levels to establish prospect screening and evaluation guidelines that may be applicable to other related prospect investment issues.

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Pattern Recognition of Ship Navigational Data Using Support Vector Machine

  • Kim, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jung Sik
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2015
  • A ship's sailing route or plan is determined by the master as the decision maker of the vessel, and depends on the characteristics of the navigational environment and the conditions of the ship. The trajectory, which appears as a result of the ship's navigation, is monitored and stored by a Vessel Traffic Service center, and is used for an analysis of the ship's navigational pattern and risk assessment within a particular area. However, such an analysis is performed in the same manner, despite the different navigational environments between coastal areas and the harbor limits. The navigational environment within the harbor limits changes rapidly owing to construction of the port facilities, dredging operations, and so on. In this study, a support vector machine was used for processing and modeling the trajectory data. A K-fold cross-validation and a grid search were used for selecting the optimal parameters. A complicated traffic route similar to the circumstances of the harbor limits was constructed for a validation of the model. A group of vessels was composed, each vessel of which was given various speed and course changes along a specified route. As a result of the machine learning, the optimal route and voyage data model were obtained. Finally, the model was presented to Vessel Traffic Service operators to detect any anomalous vessel behaviors. Using the proposed data modeling method, we intend to support the decision-making of Vessel Traffic Service operators in terms of navigational patterns and their characteristics.

환자 간호에 대한 간호사의 의사결정 내용과 특성 및 의사결정 장애요인에 관한 분석 (An Analysis of Nursing Decision Tasks, Characteristics, and Problems with Decision Making)

  • 최희정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.880-891
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to describe nursing decision tasks, their characteristics, and problems associated with decision making. The subjects were 32 nurses who had at least one-year nursing experience and worked on medical-surgical units or intensive care units(ICU). They were asked to describe their decision making experiences in patient care situations and to identify the characteristics of each decisions. They were also asked to describe perceived problems associated with decision making in nursing. The responses on nursing decision tasks and problems were analyzed with content analysis and the decision characteristics were identified by statistical analysis of variance. It was found that there were 16 nursing decisions which are as follows : decisions related to interpreting and selecting appropriate strategies for pain management(6.6%) ; decisions related to providing emotional support (0.7%) ; decisions related to explaining the patient's condition and rationale for procedures(1.1%) ; decisions related to assisting patients to integrate the implications of illness and recovering into their lifestyles(2.9%) ; decisions related to detecting significant changes In patients and selecting appropriate intervention strategies (17.2%) ; decisions related to anticipating problems and selecting preventive measures(4.2%) ; decisions related to identifying emergency situations(0.4%) ; decisions related to effective management of patient crisis until physician assistance becomes available(2.8%) ; decisions related to starting and maintaining intravenous therapy(2.6%) ; decisions related to administering medications(8.1%) ; decisions related to combating the hazards of immobility(7.3%) : decisions related to treating wound management strategies(5.5%) ; decisions related to relieving patient discomfort(13.9) ; decisions related to selecting appropriate strategy according to the changing situation of the patient(18.2%) ; decisions related to selecting the best strategy for patient management(5.3%) ; and decisions related to coordinating, ordering, and meeting the various needs of the patient (3.1%). The nurses reported the fellowing problems in decision making : difficulties due to lack of knowledge and experience (18.6%) ; uncertainty and complexity of decision tasks(15.2%) ; lack of time to make decisions(2.9%) ; personal values which conflict with other staff(15.7%) ; lack of selection autonomy(30.0%) ; and organizational barriers(7.6%). Continuing education programs and decision support systems for frequent nursing decision tasks can be established on the basis of these results. Then decision ability in nurses will increase through the education programs and decision support systems, and then quality of nursing service will be better.

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Seamless Mobility of Heterogeneous Networks Based on Markov Decision Process

  • Preethi, G.A.;Chandrasekar, C.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.616-629
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    • 2015
  • A mobile terminal will expect a number of handoffs within its call duration. In the event of a mobile call, when a mobile node moves from one cell to another, it should connect to another access point within its range. In case there is a lack of support of its own network, it must changeover to another base station. In the event of moving on to another network, quality of service parameters need to be considered. In our study we have used the Markov decision process approach for a seamless handoff as it gives the optimum results for selecting a network when compared to other multiple attribute decision making processes. We have used the network cost function for selecting the network for handoff and the connection reward function, which is based on the values of the quality of service parameters. We have also examined the constant bit rate and transmission control protocol packet delivery ratio. We used the policy iteration algorithm for determining the optimal policy. Our enhanced handoff algorithm outperforms other previous multiple attribute decision making methods.

Spatial Decision Support System for Residential Solar Energy Adoption

  • Ahmed O. Alzahrani;Hind Bitar;Abdulrahman Alzahrani;Khalaf O. Alsalem
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2023
  • Renewable energy is not a new terminology. One of the fastest growing renewable energies is solar energy. The implementation of solar energy provides several advantages including the reduction of some of the environmental risks of fossil fuel consumption. This research elaborated the importance of the adaption of solar energy by developing a spatial decision support system (SDSS), while the Residential Solar Energy Adoption (RSEA) is an instantiation artifact in the form of an SDSS. As a GIS web-based application, RSEA allows stakeholders (e.g., utility companies, policymakers, service providers homeowners, and researchers) to navigate through locations on a map interactively. The maps highlight locations with high and low solar energy adoption potential that enables decision-makers (e.g., policymakers, solar firms, utility companies, and nonprofit organizations) to make decisions. A combined qualitative and quantitative methodological approach was used to evaluate the application's usability and user experience, and results affirmed the ability of the factors of utility, usefulness, and a positive user experience of the residential solar energy adoption of spatial decision support system (RSEA-SDSS). RSEA-SDSS in improving the decision-making process for potential various stakeholders, in utility, solar installations, policy making, and non-profit renewable energy domains.

중장기 복무 제대군인 대상 진로결정 자기효능감에 관한 연구 : 전직지원서비스를 중심으로 (A Study on the Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy for Discharged Soldiers After Mid-to Long-term Service : Based on The Outplacement Service)

  • 최미미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 현재 국가보훈처가 제대군인을 위해 실시하고 있는 전직지원서비스가 진로결정 자기효능감에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 검증하고자 하였다. 전직지원서비스의 하위요인으로는 컨설팅, 교육훈련지원, 구직활동지원, 행정지원 등으로 설정하였고 진로결정 자기효능감의 하위요인으로는 직업정보수집 능력, 목표설정 능력, 계획수립 능력, 문제해결 능력, 자기평가 능력 등으로 설정한 후 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구의 수행을 위해 서울, 인천, 경기 지역에 거주하는 중장기 복무 제대군인 남성 577명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 연구도구로 SPSSWIN 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도측정, 독립표본 t검정, 일원배치분산분석, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석 등을 실시하였다. 분석결과 전직지원서비스 중 행정지원만 진로결정 자기효능감의 모든 하위요인에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 진로결정 자기효능감의 5개 하위요인 중 문제해결 능력에 가장 높은 유의미한 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 진로결정 자기효능감 하위요인 중 직업정보수집 능력은 행정지원에 유의한 정(+)적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났고 컨설팅, 교육훈련지원에서는 부(-)적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 목표설정 능력에서는 컨설팅, 행정지원에서 유의한 정(+)적인 영향을 받았으며 교육훈련에 부(-)적인 영향을 받는 것으로 확인되었다. 계획수립 능력은 행정지원에 정(+)적인 유의한 영향을 받았고 교육훈련에 부(-)적인 영향을 받았다. 문제해결 능력은 컨설팅과 행정지원에서는 정(+)적인 유의한 영향을 받았으며 교육훈련지원에서는 부(-)적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 자기평가 능력은 전직지원서비스의 모든 하위요인에 영향을 받지 않는 것으로 검증되었다.

외식조리 전공자가 인지한 교수의 사회적 지지와 진로준비행동의 관계에서 진로결정 자기효능감의 매개효과분석 - 충청도에 위치한 4년제 대학을 중심으로 - (The Mediating Effect of Career Decision-making Self-efficacy on the Relationship between Social Support of Professors and Career Preparation Behavior of Foodservice and Culinary Art Majors - Focus on the University in Chungcheong Province -)

  • 나태균;문성원
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 외식조리전공자를 대상으로 교수의 사회적 지지와 진로준비행동 간의 관계에서 진로결정 자기효능감의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 충청도에 소재한 4년제 대학 3개교에서 외식조리 관련학과를 전공하는 250명을 표본으로 추출하였다. 33명의 자료를 제외하고 총 217명을 최종분석에 사용하였다. 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교수의 사회적 지지는 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로준비행동에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 진로결정 자기효능감은 교수의 사회적 지지가 진로준비행동에 영향을 미칠때 부분매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 교수의 정서적, 정보적, 물질적, 평가적 지지를 통한 진로교육을 통해 외식조리전공자의 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로준비행동을 향상시켜야 할 것이다.

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System for Supporting the Decision about the Possibility of Concluding the Civil Law Agreements for Medical, Therapeutic and Dental Services

  • Hnatchuk, Yelyzaveta;Hovorushchenko, Tetiana;Shteinbrekher, Daria;Kysil, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2022
  • The review of known decisions showed that currently there are no systems and technologies for supporting the decision about the possibility of concluding the civil law agreements for medical, therapeutic and dental services. The paper models the decision-making support process on the possibility of concluding the civil law agreements for medical, therapeutic and dental services, which is the theoretical basis for the development of rules, methods and system for supporting the decision about the possibility of concluding the civil law agreements for medical, therapeutic and dental services. The paper also developed the system for supporting the decision about the possibility of concluding the civil law agreements for medical, therapeutic and dental services, which automatically and free determines the possibility or impossibility of concluding the corresponding civil law agreement for the provision of a corresponding medical service. In the case of formation of a conclusion about the possibility of concluding the agreement, further conclusion and signing of the corresponding agreement takes place. In the case of forming a conclusion about the impossibility of concluding the agreement, a request is made for finalizing the relevant agreement for the provision of the relevant medical service, indicating the reasons for the impossibility of concluding the agreement - missing essential conditions in the agreement. After finalization, the agreement can be analyzed again by the developed system for supporting the decision.