• Title/Summary/Keyword: decentralized state

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Design of Decentralized State Observer for Large Scale Interconnected System (대규모 연결계의 분산상태관측기 설계)

  • 이기상;장민도
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 1988
  • A design method of decentralized state observer for large scale interconnected systems is proposed by the use of interconnection rejection approach and interconnection modelling technique. The proposed design method is developed based on the interconnection partitioning. Therefore partitioning conditions are suggested. And the conditions for observer pole assignment and observer parameter determination procedures are described for possible interconnection patterns. The decentralized state observer gives good estimates without any information on the interconnection variables and estimations. In addition, a numerical example is given to explain the design procedures and to show the estimation performance of the decentralized observer.

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Design of decentralized $H^\infty$ state estimator using the generalization of $H^\infty$ filter in indefinite inner product spaces (부정 내적 공간에서의 $H^\infty$필터의 일반화를 통한 분산 $H^\infty$상태 추정기의 설계)

  • 김경근;진승희;최윤호;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1464-1468
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    • 1997
  • We propose a decentralized state estimation method in the multisensor state estimation problem. The proposed method bounds teh maximum energy gain from uknown external disturbances to the estimation errors in the suboptimal case. And we formulate aternative H/sip .inf./ filter gain equatiions with teh idea that the suboptimal H.$^{\infty}$ filter is the special form of Kalman filter filter whose state equations are defined in indefinite inner product spaces. Using alternative filter gain equations we design the decentralized $H^{\infty}$ state estimator which is composed of local filters and central fusion filter that are suboptimal in the $H^{\infty}$ sense. In addition, the proposed update equations between global and local data can reduce unnecessary calculation burden efficently.y.

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Decentralized $H_{\infty}$ State Estimation (분산형 $H_{\infty}$ 상태 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Keun;Jin, Seung-Mee;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 1997
  • We propose a decentralized $H_{\infty}$ state estimation method in the multisensor state estimation problem. The proposed method bounds the maximum energy gain from unknown external disturbances to the estimation errors in the suboptimal case. And we formulate the decentralized state estimation method in the general case of different global and local models using alternative gain equation of the $H_{\infty}$ state estimator which can calculate global state estimates from the the linear combination of local state estimates. In addition, the proposed update equation between global and local Riccati solutions can reduce unnecessary calculation burden efficiently.

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The design of robust decentralized adaptive controller of interconnected system (연계시스템의 강건한 분할적응제어기의 설계)

  • 홍선학;임화영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes the design of the decentralized adaptive controllers which are an arbitrary interconnection of sub-systems with unknown parameters, nonlinear ities and bounded disturbances. In order to exponentially converge the state and parameter errors, robust decentralized adaptive controllers are developed for stabilization and tracking the parameters. In the simulation studies of the decentralized adaptive control of a two-area interconnected power system, the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive schemes is demonstrated.

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Decentralized learning automata for control of unknown markov chains

  • Hara, Motoshi;Abe, Kenichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1234-1239
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we propose a new type of decentralized learning automata for the control finite state Markov chains with unknown transition probabilities and rewards. In our scheme a .betha.-type learning automaton is associated with each state in which two or more actions(desisions) are available. In this decentralized learning automata system, each learning automaton operates, requiring only local information, to improve its performance under local environment. From simulation results, it is shown that the decentralized learning automata will converge to the optimal policy that produces the most highly total expected reward with discounting in all initiall states.

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Multiple Faults Detection and Isolation via Decentralized Sliding Mode Observer for Reconfigurable Manipulator

  • Zhao, Bo;Li, Chenghao;Ma, Tianhao;Li, Yuanchun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2393-2405
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers a decentralized multiple faults detection and isolation (FDI) scheme for reconfigurable manipulators. Inspired by their modularization property, a global sliding mode (GSM) based stable adaptive fuzzy decentralized controller is investigated for the system in fault free, while for the system suffering from multiple faults (actuator fault and sensor fault), the decentralized sliding mode observer (DSMO) is employed to detect their occurrence. Hereafter, the time and location of faults can be determined by a fault isolation scheme via a bank of DSMOs. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed schemes in controlling, detecting and isolating faults is illustrated by the simulations of two 3-DOF reconfigurable manipulators with different configurations successfully.

A TRUST REGION METHOD FOR SOLVING THE DECENTRALIZED STATIC OUTPUT FEEDBACK DESIGN PROBLEM

  • MOSTAFA EL-SAYED M.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.18 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2005
  • The decentralized static output feedback design problem is considered. A constrained trust region method is developed that solves this optimal control problem when a complete set of state variables is not available. The considered problem is interpreted as a non-linear (non-convex) constrained matrix optimization problem. Then, a decentralized constrained trust region method is developed for this problem class exploiting the diagonal structure of the problem and using inexact computations. Finally, numerical results are given for the proposed method.

Optimal and decentralized control of power system frequency (전력계통 주파수의 최적분산제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박영문;이승재;서보혁
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.667-677
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    • 1980
  • A new approach for optimal decentralized load-frequency control in a multi-area interconnected power system is presented, which includes the optimal determination of decentralized load-frequency controller, observer for unmeasurable local states and load disturbances, quadratic estimator for tie-line power flow information transmitted at intervals. The optimal design of the decentralized controller is based on a modified application of the singular perturbation theory, and the decentralized Luenberger obeserver uses techniques of state augmentation for exponential disturbance functions and the representation of tie-line power flow states as non-directly-controlled inputs. The approach presented herein is numerically tested through Elgerd's two-area load-frequency system model, and the results demonstrate remarkable advantages over the conventional ones.

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A LQ-Pl Controller Tuning for TITO System (TITO시스템의 LQ-Pl제어기 동조)

  • 엄태호;서병설
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an optimal and robust tuning method of decentralized PI controller for the TITO second order systems to be formulated as LQR. The procedure is developed by establishing relationships between the closed-loop state equation including the decentralized PI tuning parameter and the . closed-loop state equation of LQR and by selecting the weighting factors Q and R of the cost function in order to satisfy the design specifications In frequency domain which the stability robustness and satisfied the performance guaranteed.

An Optimal PI Controller Tuning for TITO System (TITO시스템의 최적 PI제어기 동조)

  • Um, Tae-Ho;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an optimal tuning method of the decentralized PI controller of two-input, two-output(TITO) second order system to be formulated as LQR. The tuning method of proposed decentralized PI controller is developed by establishing the relationships between the closed-loop state equation including decentralized PI control factors and the closed-loop state equation of LQR, which can be guaranteed the performance and stability-robustness by selecting the weighting factors Q and R of the cost function in order to satisfy design specifications in frequency domain.

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