• Title/Summary/Keyword: daycare centers

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Health Status of Children in the Day Care Centers (보육시설 영유아의 건강상태 현황)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To investigate the health status such as growth, nutrition, disease, vaccination in child day care centers. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 280 children at 6 day care centers in Seoul. Parent completed a structured questionnaire and illness-logs from day-care staff were gathered for a month, June 2006. Body weight, height were measured and BMI was calculated. Results: Failure of growth was found in 2.2% of the children. Also there was 5.4% of the children who were under 5% and 8.6% were above 95% on BMI chart. For 4.3% of the children diseases were asthma, chronic rhinitis, sinusitis and so on. About six percent of the children missed vaccination such as Japanese encephalitis, DTaP and polio. Incidence rates of respiratory infection was 1.45 and gastroenteritis was .28. As a result, 22.5 % of the day care children had these kinds of health rick factors stated above and results showed statistical difference between health-groups and health-risk groups in age, duration of day care center, family structure, marital status of parent. Conclusion: A considerable number of the children at child daycare centers had the health risk factors. These results shows there is a need to develop and make provisions for health service programs by health experts in child day care centers.

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A Study on Elderly People's Needs in Daycare Centers in the Next Generation (낮보호 시설에 대한 차세대 노인들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yeoun-Kang;Yeoum, Soon-Gyo;Kwon, Hye-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Kim, In-Kook
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.324-335
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    • 1998
  • This study describes the extent of recognition of problems to the aged in a future society, the recognition and necessity of day care facilities, and the service contents and patterns preferred as a method of mediation for nursing the aged and increasing their quality of life. It also tries to certify the relations between those subjects. The result of the study is as follows: 1. Concerning problems of the aged of social significance the aged of the next generation consider the difficulties in nursing the aged to be the most important at 63.6%. 2. Concerning the nursing of parents, 49.4% of those answered 'children should take care of their parents and live together', while 46.7% answered that 'it is enough for children to provide an economic support, not necessarily living together. 3. Concerning information of day care facilities, 66.9% answered that they have no information. 4. Concerning the use of day care facilities, 54.6% answered that 'they would under certain circumstances', and 21.0% that 'they had better use them in the future'. 5. Concerning the feelings of the aged using day care facilities, 46.6% say 'they do not look poor', and 33.4% said that 'they look a little poor'. 6. Concerning the reasons for using day care facilities, 56.1% answered' because children do not proride care', and 48.5% answered 'because their economic ability is not sufficient'. 7. Concerning the programs potentially needed, food supply, medical services and physical therapy were ranked in that order. 8. Concerning social facilities necessary for the aged, centers that specialize in dementia, free day care facilities, home care services, and fee - based day care centers were ranked in that order. 9. Concerning institutions providing day care, welfare centers for the aged, those centers auxiliary to hospitals, asylums, and individuals were ranked in that order. 10. Concerning the responsibity running day care facilities, social workers, doctors/nursing assistants, nurses, and entrusted visitors were ranked in that order. Based on the results of this study, the study proposes that the study of applied cases of therapy in day care facilities for the aged continue.

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The Effect of Organizational Justice on Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention of Home Daycare Center (어린이집의 조직공정성이 보육교사의 조직몰입 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 가정어린이집을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyung Jin;Kwon, Yeon Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of distribution justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice which are the sub-factors of organizational justice on organizational commitment and turnover intention, so as to enhance the quality of childcare and identify the importance of organizational justice. Methods: For the study, the data were collected by measuring the organizational justice, organizational commitment, and turnover intention of 251 teachers working in home day care centers in Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongnam, and then Pearson's product moment correlation coefficient and regression analysis (stepwise) were conducted. Results: The results are as follows. First, organizational commitment was significantly different in the age in terms of the general background of daily care teachers, as well as the period of service of their current organization, and the turnover intention showed a significant correlation with their salary. Second, the sub-factors of organizational justice and organizational commitment were positively correlated, but turnover intention was negatively correlated. Among them, in terms of organizational commitment, procedural justice and turnover intention were highly correlated with distribution justice. Third, the relative impact of the sub-factors of organizational justice on organizational commitment was high in procedural justice and distribution justice. The relative influence on turnover intention was high in distribution justice and interactional justice. Conclusion/Implications: Therefore, the results of this study indicate that organizational justice is a influential variable on organizational commitment and turnover intention, and suggest that it needs to make efforts to strengthen organizational justice for the operation of home daycare centers.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Group Reminiscence Approach among the Elderly Using Daycare Center : Focusing on the Mental Health related Quality of Life(MHRQoL) (주간보호센터 노인의 집단회상프로그램 효과성 검증에 관한 연구 : 정신건강 관련 삶의 질(MHRQoL)을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, OhGyeong;Hur, Junsoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.592-608
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    • 2022
  • This study conducted a group reminiscence program for the elderly who use the elderly daycare center. And this study verified the effectiveness of the elderly's mental health related quality of life to identify the relationship between the participating elderly and the non-participating elderly in a group reminiscence program. To this end, in order to examine the effectiveness of a group reminiscence programs for the elderly using the daycare center on MHRQoL, and the difference between the experimental group and the control group was compared with the non-equivalent control group pre-post test design. The research results are as follows. First, the experimental group that conducted the group reminiscence program in this study had a higher quality of life than the control group that did not participate the group reminiscence program. Second, significant results were found in vitality and mental health in the sub-factors of MHRQoL of the experimental group, and emotional role restriction and social function did not show significant results. Based on the results of this study, to develop and improve programs that encompass the entire sub-areas of MHRQoL, and to implement programs that positively affect the psycho-social intervention for the elderly persons. Finally, it was suggested to link and cooperate with senior welfare centers and general social welfare centers.

The Influences of Teacher Efficacy on Infant's Adjustment to Child Care Centers: The Mediated Effect of Teacher-Infant Relationships (교사효능감이 영아의 어린이집 적응에 미치는 영향: 교사-영아 관계의 매개효과)

  • Yun, Jeong Min;Lee, Joo Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.203-225
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the mediated effect of teacher-infant relationships between teacher efficacy and infant's adjustment to child care centers. Methods: A total of 137 child care teachers that lived in Gwangju and Jeollanamdo participated in this study. They were asked to answer two survey questionnaires for two infants. The data were analyzed using analysis of frequency, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Results: The main results are as follows. First, teacher-infant relationships partially mediated the relationship between teacher efficacy and two sub-factors (prosocial behavior and day work adjustment) of adjustment in child care centers. Unlikely as it was, several sub-factors such as positive emotion, peer adaptation, and self-strength were fully mediated by teacher-infant relationships. Conclusion: The present study suggests that it is necessary to improve teacher-infant relationships with teacher efficacy in order to improve infants' adaptation to daycare. In addition, it should be understood that the structural relationship of the influence factors is different depending on the sub-factors of the child care adjustment.

Utilization of Infant Health Information and Needs of Staffs in Child Daycare Centers (영유아 건강관리를 위한 보육교사의 건강정보 이용 및 요구)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 영유아 건강관리를 위해 보육교사들이 어떠한 경로를 이용해 건강정보를 찾아보고 있는지를 파악하고 영유아 건강관리를 위해 필요한 정보가 무엇인지를 확인하고자 한다. 선행연구에서 사용한 도구를 본 연구 목적에 맞게 수정한 후 전문가 검증과 예비조사를 토대로 설문지를 구성하였으며 지역편중을 배제하기 위해 두 개 시에서 편의추출로 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과 대다수의 보육교사가 인터넷을 통해 영유아 건강정보를 찾고 있으며 건강정보에 대한 요구가 매우 높고 특히 응급처치와 전염성질환관리에 대한 요구도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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The Effects of Group Music Therapy with the Use of Korean Classical Music on Cognitive Function and Life Satisfaction in the Elderly at Daycare Facilities (국악을 이용한 집단음악치료가 주간보호시설 노인들의 인지기능과 생활만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Song, Baek Yun;Cheong, Kwang Jo;Choi, Ae Na
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects a music group therapy program has on cognitive function and life satisfaction. We targeted the elderly who are receiving service at a daycare center. This study monitored seventeen elderly subjects who were available for language communication, walking, and defecation function even if the subject had a slight mind-body function disorder based on using the service of the daycare facilities. The subjects visited each of the welfare centers one week prior to the Korean classical music group therapy program. We conducted a pre-test of MMSE-K(Mini-Mental State Examination, Korean version) modified by Park and Gwon(1989). We also supplemented the MMSE developed by Folstein(1975) and LSI-A(Life Satisfaction Index) for the elderly developed by Neugarten, Havighurst and Tobin(1961). We conducted the Korean classical music group therapy program for 15 sessions at 50 minutes each for 1~2 times a week from July 9 to September 13, 2013 at the daycare center for OO senior welfare center. The welfare center belongs to the experimental group, excluding the OO general welfare center, which is the control group. Finally, we carried out the post-test of the MMSE-K and LSI-A in the same manner as the pre-test. We carried out the post-test on July 17, 2013, 4 days after concluding the Korean classical music group therapy program. A t-test was used in order to analyze the differences in cognitive function and life satisfaction according to each group. We used SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. This study has significance by proving that the use of Korean classical music is conducive in the improvement of cognitive function and life satisfaction of the elderly at the daycare facilities. Also, we presented the actual contents of the study to the clinical field.

Effects of Case-based Small Group Learning on Daycare Center Teachers' Coping Ability in Emergency Situations: Focus on Daily Life and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (보육교사를 위한 응급상황 대처 사례기반 소그룹 학습의 효과: 일상생활 응급상황과 심폐소생술 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eun-Ju
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of case-based learning on the coping ability of daycare center teachers in emergency situations. In the study knowledge of emergency treatment methods, attitude, intention and ability to perform CPR between were examined in an experimental group (daycare center teachers who participated in the small groups discussing case studies and comparing them with their own experience) and a control group. Methods: The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Sixty-four teachers were recruited from 40 child daycare centers in S city located in J province. Thirty-three teachers were assigned to experimental group and participated in the case-based small group learning. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 program to perform ${\chi}^2$-test, Pearson correlation coefficients and t-test. Results: The experimental group showed significantly higher posttest scores in knowledge, attitude, intention, and performance ability than those of the control group. Conclusion: The study results indicate that case-based small group learning on coping ability in emergency situation is effective in increasing knowledge, attitude, intention, and performance ability for daycare center teachers.

Case Study on The Implementation of Student Teachers' Practicums Based on a Blended Model (블렌디드 모형에 기초한 보육실습 운영에 관한 사례연구)

  • Shin, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2010
  • In order to improve the quality of student teachers' practicum, this study analysed the current situation of student teachers' field practice in child care centers. The study also assessed the practicum implementation case of H Cyber University. First, this research examined the characteristics of practicum implementation in universities. Second, a variety of strategies based on a blended model, on/off-line lectures, professor-student interaction, university-daycare centers collaboration, e-mentoring, and student teachers' portfolios that reduce the problems of student teachers' training, were explored. Finally, the practicum implementation case that adopted these factors was assessed. The results from this case study implied that student teachers' practicums based on a blended model can be an alternative method for problem-solving in existing student teachers' training in universities.