• 제목/요약/키워드: day of care

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보육교사의 건강증진을 위한 생활양식과 직무스트레스 (A Study on the Health Promoting Lifestyle and Job Stress of Day Care Teachers)

  • 구은미
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.711-722
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to analyzed child care teachers' health state and a relationship between health promoting lifestyle and job stress of child care teachers. The subjects were 101 child care teachers in Busan. They responded to 'health state open ended question', 'health promoting lifestyle scale', and 'job stress scale'. For the analysis of the data, M(SD), frequencies, t-test, Pearson's correlation were run by using SPSS WIN computer program. The major findings of this study were as follows; First, the most uncomfortable symptoms of child care teacher's physical health state was respiratory organs and the main cause was classroom ventilation and dust. The most uncomfortable symptoms of child care teacher's mental health state was tension and the main cause was children's safety. Second, the mean scores of the variables were as follows : the mean score of health promoting lifestyle was 2.54. The highest sub factor of health promoting lifestyle was 'positive self recognition' and the lowest one was 'exercising'. The mean score of job stress was 2.80 and the highest sub factor was 'administration services'. They desire for a healthy life, but in reality, they are unsatisfied with their current health state and they are not able to practice certain actions actively to promote their health. Third, health promoting lifestyle was negatively correlated with job stress. The result of this study can be used as the basic data for reducing day care teacher's job stress, development of a program to promote day care teacher's health and improving day care teachers working environment.

보육교사의 정서지능이 경력몰입 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Career Commitment and Organizational Commitment of Day-care Teachers)

  • 심경희;부성숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 보육교사의 정서지능이 경력몰입 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향력을 살펴봄으로써 정서지능의 중요성 및 보육교사의 정서지능 향상 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는 것이다. 이를 위해 수원시 소재 어린이집에 근무하는 교사 203명을 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 자료를 수집하였고, 수집된 자료를 분석하기 위해 기술통계, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 유아교사의 정서지능과 경력몰입, 조직몰입은 모두 중간 점수 이상으로 비교적 높은 편이었다. 둘째, 보육교사의 정서지능은 경력몰입 및 조직몰입과 통계적으로 유의미한 정적 상관관계를 보이는 것으로 나타나, 정서지능이 높을수록 경력몰입과 조직몰입이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 보육교사의 정서지능이 경력몰입에 대해 약 20.1%의 설명력을 지니는 것으로 나타났고, 정서지능의 하위 변인 중 자신을 동기화하기, 자신의 정서 인식하기 순으로 경력몰입에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 보육교사의 정서지능이 조직몰입에 대해 14.2%의 설명력을 지니는 것으로 나타났고, 정서지능의 하위 변인 중 자신을 동기화하기가 조직몰입에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

CIPP 평가모형을 적용한 어린이집 보수교육프로그램 평가 (The Evaluation of Day Care Center In-service Education Program Using the CIPP Evaluation Model)

  • 김보화
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 어린이집 유아교사의 질적 향상에 대한 발전방향을 모색하기 위해 CIPP 평가 모형에 기반하여 어린이집 유아교사가 이수한 보수교육에 대한 평가를 실시하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 충남 및 대전광역시에 소재한 어린이집에서 근무하는 유아교사 203명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료를 바탕으로 SPSS 21.0을 사용하여 자료를 분석하였고, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 어린이집 유아교사 대상 보수교육은 목표제시와 사전분석과 같은 교육상황은 다른 평가영역보다 긍정적이었으나, 유아교사 개인요인과 같은 교육과정은 상대적으로 수정과 보완이 필요한 영역으로 평가 되었다. 유아교사 개인의 특성을 반영하지 못한 획일적인 교육은 체계적이고 효과적인 교육이 이루어지는 데 한계가 있을 수 있으므로 교사의 현장과 실태를 고려하여 계획이 이루어져야 하고 교사의 현장요구가 반영되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 어린이집 유아교사 대상 보수교육의 평가를 통해 보수교육프로그램의 실정과 추후 보다 바람직한 어린이집 보수교육이 이루어지도록하기 위한 기초자료가 될 것이며, 보수교육 내실화를 위한 유아교사의 자질 향상 프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 사료된다.

건강신념 모델에 근거한 보육시설 유아대상 영양교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of a Health Belief Model Based Nutrition Education Program for Day Care Center Children)

  • 신은경;이연경
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.488-501
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to develop various nutrition education materials, including an animated CD, for day care center children and their teachers and in order to apply the nutrition education programs systematically. We evaluated the effect of the nutrition education programs on nutrition knowledge in the first year, and the effect of the nutrition education programs on nutrition knowledge, food attitudes and eating behaviors in the second year in day care center children. In the first year, nutrition education foundational materials, such as the animated CD-ROM, videotape, textbook, panels, posters, slogans, leaflets, picture disks, hand puppets, stickers for compensation and poster boards were developed. The subjects were 537 children (286 boys,251 girls) aged four to six years. In the second year, nutrition education materials, such as the animated CD-ROM and textbook were developed. The nutrition education group included 368 children (177 boys 191 girls) aged four to six years, and the comparison group consisted of 108 children (54 boys,54 girls) Regarding the nutrition knowledge test results in the first year, the pre-test mean of children was 6.82, however, the post-test mean was 11.35 and showed a significant increase (p < 0.001). Regarding the nutrition knowledge test and the food attitude test results in the second yew, the nutrition education group had significantly higher scores than the comparison group in a post-test (p < 0.001). For the eating behavior test results, the post-test means between the comparison group and the nutrition education group were not significant. The test results show that several months of nutrition education is not enough to improve eating behaviors. As a result, nutrition education has improved nutrition knowledge and food attitudes in day care center children but short-term nutrition education was not sufficient to induce a change in eating behaviors. To improve eating behaviors in day care center children, nutrition education programs must be applied to day care center children in addition to their Parents and Persistent education will have to be continued.

일본 고령자복합시설과 데이서비스센터의 복합유형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Types of Multi-Functional Welfare Facilities and Day Service Centers for the Elderly in Japan)

  • 박혜선;오은진
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2007
  • Due to the shortage of elderly care services in urban areas, multi-functional welfare facilities are proven to be very effective for delivering various service needs of elderly in Japan. Introduction of new longterm care policy for elderly in Korea would change many aspects of elderly care service facilities. Especially elderly home care services like adult daycare centers will expand drastically after beginning of elderly longterm care insurance. The purpose of this research is to study and analyze multi-functional welfare facilities in Japan focusing on the types of day service in those facilities. Planning of daycare centers in multi-functional welfare facilities for the elderly can be classified to 8 types. Those types are daycare centers with senior housing, longterm care insurance facilities, senior centers, small multi-function facility, medical facilities, educational facilities, community facilities and general housing projects. Each type has different benefits for the networking of services for the elderly. Design of daycare centers in multi-functional welfare facilities have distinctive features in entrance and user approach, space allocation and circulation planning. The study of daycare centers and multi-function planning should be followed to make better home care environments for the elderly in Korea.

노인데이케어센터의 지역융합형 발전방향 (Development of Daycare Center for Senior Users as Community-Cohesive Facility)

  • 한정원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1489-1495
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    • 2014
  • 고령화시대를 맞아서 한국은 2008년부터 노인장기요양보험을 실시하면서 노인부양부담을 가족으로부터 국가의 책임으로 인식하기 시작하였다. 데이케어센터(주간보호센터)는 사회적 보살핌을 제공하는 시설 중의 하나로 입소생활시설과는 다른 주간이용시설인데 설립초기 자원부족 및 서비스 질 향상 등의 문제가 지적되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 데이케어센터를 지역을 중심으로 접근하면서 그 발전방향을 논의하였다. 또한 전문가심층면접분석을 통해서 데이케어센터의 차후 비전을 제시하였다. 심층분석 결과로는 데이케어센터에서 제공하는 건강케어 프로그램은 지역사회의 문제 및 특성을 반영하여야 하고, 사용자 중심이어야 하며 지역통합적 방식을 취해야 함이 제시되었다.

치매주간보호센터에서 제공하는 서비스에 대한 치매노인의 만족도와 경험 (Satisfaction and Experience of the Elderly with Dementia for the Service Provided by the Dementia Day Care Center)

  • 김화순;이영휘;정다워;이지연
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.609-627
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 치매주간보호센터를 이용하는 치매노인의 서비스 만족도와 서비스 경험의 의미를 탐색하는 것이다. 본 연구는 방법론적 트라이앵귤레이션 연구로, 1:1 면접조사를 위한 대상자는 67명의 치매노인이었고 포커스 그룹 인터뷰 대상자는 15명의 치매노인이었으며 모든 대상자는 치매주간보호센터 이용자 였다. 서비스이용 만족도 조사 노인들의 평균 연령은 $79.95{\pm}5.90$세 였고, 포커스 그룹 인터뷰 조사 대상 노인들의 평균 연령은 $80.07{\pm}5.78$세 였다. 서비스영역별 서비스 만족도의 평균 점수는 $2.86{\pm}0.41{\sim}2.96{\pm}0.30$였다. 최저 점수 영역은 '도움과 보조'였고, 가장 만족도 점수가 높았던 영역은 '음식과 환경'이었다. 57개 서비스 관련 질문 중 14개 질문 영역에서 만족도 점수는 3점 만점이었다. 질적 자료의 내용분석결과에 따르면, 치매주간 보호센터의 경험은 '상호존중과 이해', '참여의 즐거움과 속상함' 등 20개 주제와 35개 하위 주제로 서술되었다. 전체 만족도 점수는 높았고 치매주간보호센터에 대한 경험은 대부분이 긍정적으로 서술되었다. 따라서 경증 치매노인을 위한 치매전문주간보호센터 이용 확대와 확충이 적극적으로 권장되어야한다.

감성이미지를 도입한 어린이집 실내계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Interiors for Day-care-center Based on Emotional Design)

  • 김소현;김용립
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the problems that a current day care center has by analyzing the space arrangement, and to come up with the suggestion that would improve the arrangement along with the interior design of the day care center by studying the usage of materials, colors, lightings and furniture. The result of this study to follow problems were identified. 1. Classrooms also served as sleeping areas, therefore those two areas needed to be separated. 2. The kitchen was too small for the number of children. So they need separated kitchen and dining room. 3. The day care center remodeled from the ordinary house was wrose than other facilities in material, color pattern and design for child-care. 4. A lot of fluorescent light and bulb were used without enough windows to let natural sunlight in. 5. The restroom was so small that it caused uncomfortability to children. Based on the problems above, we could reach to a following conclusion. Use of primary colors could brighten the image of a room, and feature or creative arrangement of furniture may make it intriguing. With the increase in the expectation and attention to the young kids, the facilities should change according to them and be designed for the children. It is needed to study about whether the space and the elements of the emotional image were applied properly.

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구강간호가 인공호흡기관련 폐렴 발생률에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Oral Hygiene for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia(VAP) Incidence)

  • 서효경;최은희;김진희
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of oral hygiene for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) incidence. Methods: This study was used a nonequivalent control group posttest design. This study was performed in two groups, experimental group and control group. The experimental group (36 patients) had performed oral care for 6 times a day. The control group (39 patients) had followed and 3 times oral care a day. Participants were patients of 20 years of age or older on mechanical ventilation more than 48 hours from July 5 to October 31 in 2007 at the medical and surgical ICU of C university hospital. Results: VAP occurred in 5 cases in the control group, while only 1 case occurred in the experimental group. Incidence for 1000 ventilator day was 12.59 in the control group and 2.18 in the experimental group. Conclusion: Nursing intervention of 6 times oral care a day proved to decrease incidence of VAP. A guideline should be made using the above nursing intervention for the critical ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation.

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유아교육기관 교사의 사회적 정서 지지와 자아탄력성 및 역할갈등간 관계 (Relationships Among Emotional Support from Social Network, Ego-Resiliency, and Role Conflict of Teachers in Kindergartens and Day Care Centers)

  • 민하영;권기남
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the relationships among emotional support from social network, ego-resiliency, and role conflict of teachers in kindergartens and day care centers. The subjects were 192 teachers who worked in kindergartens or child care centers in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province. Questionnaires, which require self-report by teachers, were used to investigate the emotional support from social network, ego-resiliency, and role conflict. The collected data were analyzed by Pearson's correlation, single and multiple regressions, using SPSS Win 15.0. The results are as follows. (1) Emotional support from social network and ego-resiliency was negatively associated with the role conflict of teachers in kindergartens and day care centers. (2) Emotional support from social network was positively associated with ego-resiliency. (3) Emotional support from social network partly exerted indirect effects on role conflict mediated by ego-resiliency. But direct effect of emotional support from social network on role conflict was more than the indirect effect. These results indicate that a higher level of emotional support from social network is more likely to lower role conflict of teachers.