• Title/Summary/Keyword: datum

Search Result 447, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Development of the Process of Coordinate Transformation of Local Datum Cadastral Map to the World Geodetic System - Using Adjusted Coordinate - (지적도면의 세계측지계 좌표변환 프로세스에 대한 연구 - 조정좌표의 활용을 통해서 -)

  • Yang, Chul Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.32 no.spc4_2
    • /
    • pp.401-412
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study is purposed on showing an effective process for coordinate transformation of cadastral maps, based on the local datum, in the World Geodetic System (WGS) for Cadastral Reform Project (CRP). The process follows three steps: coordinate adjustment, datum transformation and distortion modeling. The first procedure is that point coordinates on local datum has to be adjusted by those GPS observed point-to-point distances, using trilateration. Secondly, the adjusted coordinates need to be transformed to WGS by applying the Affine model, while the verification of the methodology is implemented under numerical experiments. To conduct this procedure, 195 points in the same coordinate origins in Seoul and 61 points in several different origins in Incheon are used in the estimation. As a result, there are less than 2cm coordinate differences between transformed coordinates and measured ones at everywhere. Also, it is remarkable that the transformation does not depend on either of the particular common points or the sizes of computed region. Therefore, this suggested methodology is expected to easily provide identifications and corrections for points-deviations for improved quality of the cadastral map by distortion modeling through CRP.

Development of Coordinate Transformation Tool for Existing Digital Map (수치지도 좌표계 전환에 관한 연구)

  • 윤홍식;조재명;송동섭;김명호;조흥묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.373-378
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study deals with development of transformation tool for transformation of digital map coordinates systems using by the best fit transformation parameters which are determined between the local geodetic datum and geocentric datum (ITRF2000) in Korea and distortion modelling derived from collocation method. We used 107 control points as a common points. For analyzing the derived parameters, another 83 common points are tested. Finally, the best fit parameters are determined from Molodensky-Badekas model after considering the RMSE, maximum value, minimum values, and 95% confidence interval of residuals. after transformation of best fit parameters and distortion modelling, we could develop transformation tools with advenced accuracy. so it is possible to perform on transformation of digital map with scale 1:5,000. and we tested accuracy eveluation through analysis between transformation results and field results of GPS observation.

  • PDF

Ellipsoidal Agreement Analysis between Bessel 1841 and GRS80 in Korea by Astrogeodtic Geoid (천문측지지오이드에 의한 Bessel1841과 GRS80의 우리나라에의 타원체 적합성 분석)

  • Lee, Suk-Bae;Sim, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.17-20
    • /
    • 2007
  • Many countries have changed her geodetic reference system from local system to global system because of the global network's necessity And, also Korean geodetic reference system changed from Tokyo datum to Global geodetic reference system since 2003 as the revision of Survey Law and Korean reference ellipsoid changed from Bessel 1841 ellipsoid to GRS80. Astronomic surveying has been regarded as an important method for absolute positioning of geodetic datum in each countries under the local geodetic reference system. This paper aims to analyses distribution of geoidal heights and ellipsoidal agreement between Bessel 1841 and GRS80 ellipsoid in Korea through comparing both astrogeotic geoidal heights referred to GRS80 and Bessel 1841 ellipsoid by astronomic surveying data which have been surveyed after 1970 in Korea.

  • PDF

World Geodetic System Coordinate Transformation of The New Distribution Information System (신배전정보시스템의 세계측지계 좌표변환)

  • Jang, Jung-Hwan;Kwon, Jay-Hyoun;Kim, Dong-Young;Cho, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.59-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • Each country uses its own datum which well represent its topography. The uses of the space technology such as GPS and the effort of establishing the consistent data over the world, Korea changed the survey act to use a world geodetic system from January 1, 2007. In this study, spatial analysis carried out to transform the GIS DB of electric power distribution system based on the old Tokyo datum the new world geodetic system, KGD 2002. Based on the study, problems on the transformation had been identified and efficient solutions are suggested. The data used for the 7 parameter similarity transformation in this study is the blueprints of the electric equipment and base maps. It is expected that this study provide general scheme and procedure for efficient GIS DB transformation to the new world geodetic system.

  • PDF

NUMERICAL PROPERTIES OF GAUGE METHOD FOR THE INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Pyo, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-56
    • /
    • 2010
  • The representative numerical algorithms to solve the time dependent Navier-Stokes equations are projection type methods. Lots of projection schemes have been developed to find more accurate solutions. But most of projection methods [4, 11] suffer from inconsistency and requesting unknown datum. E and Liu in [5] constructed the gauge method which splits the velocity $u=a+{\nabla}{\phi}$ to make consistent and to replace requesting of the unknown values to known datum of non-physical variables a and ${\phi}$. The errors are evaluated in [9]. But gauge method is not still obvious to find out suitable combination of discrete finite element spaces and to compute boundary derivative of the gauge variable ${\phi}$. In this paper, we define 4 gauge algorithms via combining both 2 decomposition operators and 2 boundary conditions. And we derive variational derivative on boundary and analyze numerical results of 4 gauge algorithms in various discrete spaces combinations to search right discrete space relation.

A Study on Construction of Multimedia Statistic Post Office Box for Wireless Internet Services (무선인터넷 서비스를 위한 멀티미디어 통계사서함 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 이종득;김대경
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2004
  • As more and more information is processed and stored in the digital form, many techniques and systems have been developed for service multimedia informations in wireless internet. In this paper, we propose MSPOB(Multimedia Statistics Post Office Box) structure for service datum which are related with similarity to subject a set of documents through grouping. The proposed structure is determined by relationship of datum based on count index and inverted file and is determined it through the semantic similarity between objects

  • PDF

A Study on the Early Strength Prediction of Epoxy Resin Mortars by the Maturity Method (적산온도법에 의한 에폭시 수지 모르터의 초기강도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Yoshihike Ohama
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1999.04a
    • /
    • pp.325-330
    • /
    • 1999
  • The objectives of this study were to compare the development of compressive strength of epoxy resin mortars used as repairing materials with respect to maturity, and to propose a predictive model for strength development of epoxy resin mortar. A series of tests were carried out for the hardener contents of 30, 40 and 50 percentage of resin and compressive strength were measured at the of 6, 12, 24, 72, 120 and 168 hours respectively under temperature of 0, 10, 20 and 3$0^{\circ}C$. The datum temperature was estimated by measured strength, and the maturity is calculated with the estimated datum temperature. The compressive strength of epoxy resin mortar could be predicted by regression analysis from the maturity-compressive strength relationship.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Hydraulic Cylinder with Magnetic Sensors for Detecting Absolute and Precise Position (자기센서를 이용한 절대위치 검출형 고정도 유압 실린더 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박민규;이민철;양순용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.156-160
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper introdues the development of hydraulic cylinder with magnetic sensor detecting absolute and precise position for automation of excavator. The system which is developed can detect absolute position witha little displacement by using algorithm for recognizing datum points, 1/4 divider algorithm and high precision algorithm improved position precision and robustness to noise etc. The solenoid valve and PWM control using saw-toothed wave are used for absolute position control of cylinder, respectively

  • PDF

Embodying RBD and Reliability Analysis Technology base on Web (웹 기반 RBD 구현 및 신뢰도 평가기술)

  • 송준엽;이승우;이후상;조복기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1541-1544
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, embodying reliability block diagram based on the web and reliability analysis technology are developed. RBD(reliability Block Diagram) represents the functional relation between elements in any product. Among relations between elements. there are serial, parallel, bridge, and stand by, etc. Advantages of developed system are integrated datum about reliability (NPRD, EPRD, MIL-HDBK 217F, NSWC. OREDA. Bellcore, and domestic institutes & companies datum). graphic user interface for convenience, and the various service analyzes the failure history data of parts.

  • PDF

Analysis of Assembly Relationship for Digital Micro Milling Machine (디지털 마이크로 밀링머신의 조립성 분석)

  • Choi, Sung-Il;Subramaniyam, Murali;Park, Sang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2007
  • Assembly is mentioned as important process saving time and cost where we produce the machine with many parts relationships. In this study, parts assembly relationship is analysed for assembly information of micro milling machine which have been developing for research. Liaison diagram, datum flow chain and assembly tree are applied to discuss assembly characteristics of micro milling machine model. We can find out the characteristics of micro machine assembly and discuss about facility of assembly. Some analysis in this paper about micro milling machine will give a useful tools for assembly. We knew that the predicted results from analysis in this study are alignment and clearance among the parts. The 3D model of micro machine which is studied in this paper is not a complete model. Main parts of a micro milling machine are used and presented.