• Title/Summary/Keyword: database sharing

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A Study on the Standardization of Information for the Integrated Management of Researcher's Information (연구자정보 통합관리를 위한 정보 표준화 연구)

  • Jang, Kiman;Kim, Eunsung;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2021
  • The designated professional institutions are individually establishing and operating information systems to manage R&D projects and information of researchers; however, systems of each institution do not allow sharing of information, resulting in researchers entering their information and achievements multiple times in each individual system. This paper investigates and analyzes the factors that hinder the research, and designates duplicate entry of researcher information due to the current system designs as the cause. This paper proposes an integration of personnel information as a solution to the issue and suggests a standard for the subject areas and management items for the integration of information. Ultimately, this paper suggests an establishment of a standard database model that is based on the proposed standard, a model that enables the convenient establishment of an information system. According to the results, it is estimated that this process will be effective to over 30% of estimated researchers whose information is entered in duplicate in the individual information system.

A Study on Legal Protection of Digital Contents in Library (도서관에서의 디지털콘텐츠 법적 보호에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.83-114
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    • 2006
  • The research investigated definition, scope and feature of digital contents in order to discuss legal protection of digital contents. The protection law and current trend of protection of digital contents in United States of America, EU and Japan were examined. As the law which protects digital contents in Korea. the contents and characteristics, etc. of copyright act of Korea and online digital contents industry development act were examined and analyzed. And then relationship of digital contents and copyright, namely, the relationship of database and copyright, relationship of digital contents by translation. arrangement, alteration, dramatization, cinematization, etc. of an original work and copyright; relationship of other digital contents and copyright; relationship of file sharing of digital contents and copyright, were examined and copyright issues were discussed in library. And also the research suggested concretely necessary countermeasure of copyright which the library must take. Finally, this paper suggested the improvement direction for legal protection of digital contents we must aim ultimately.

Design Information Management System Core Development Using Industry Foundation Classes (IFC를 이용한 설계정보관리시스템 핵심부 구축)

  • Lee Keun-hyung;Chin Sang-yoon;Kim Jae-jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2000
  • Increased use of computers in AEC (Architecture, Engineering and Construction) has expanded the amount of information gained from CAD (Computer Aided Design), PMIS (Project Management Information System), Structural Analysis Program, and Scheduling Program as well as making it more complex. And the productivity of AEC industry is largely dependent on well management and efficient reuse of this information. Accordingly, such trend incited much research and development on ITC (Information Technology in Construction) and CIC (Computer Integrated Construction) to be conducted. In exemplifying such effort, many researchers studied and researched on IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) since its development by IAI (International Alliance for Interoperability) for the product based information sharing. However, in spite of some valuable outputs, these researches are yet in the preliminary stage and deal mainly with conceptual ideas and trial implementations. Research on unveiling the process of the IFC application development, the core of the Design Information management system, and its applicable plan still need be done. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to determine the technologies needed for Design Information management system using IFC, and to present the key roles and the process of the IFC application development and its applicable plan. This system play a role to integrate the architectural information and the structural information into the product model and to group many each product items with various levels and aspects. To make the process model, we defined two activities, 'Product Modeling', 'Application Development', at the initial level. Then we decomposed the Application Development activity into five activities, 'IFC Schema Compile', 'Class Compile', 'Make Project Database Schema', 'Development of Product Frameworker', 'Make Project Database'. These activities are carried out by C++ Compiler, CAD, ObjectStore, ST-Developer, and ST-ObjectStore. Finally, we proposed the applicable process with six stages, '3D Modeling', 'Creation of Product Information', 'Creation and Update of Database', 'Reformation of Model's Structure with Multiple Hierarchies', 'Integration of Drawings and Specifications', and 'Creation of Quantity Information'. The IFCs, including the other classes which are going to be updated and developed newly on the construction, civil/structure, and facility management, will be used by the experts through the internet distribution technologies including CORBA and DCOM.

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A Transaction Manager for Real-Time Database Systems Using Classified Queue (분류된 클래스 큐를 이용한 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템의 트랜잭션 관리기)

  • Kim, Gyoung-Bae;Bae, Hae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.2751-2762
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new priority assignment ploicy and concurrency control for improvement of transaction predictability and performance are proposed. We present a new priority assignment algorithm called classified priority assignment(CPA), which solves the defects of Earliest Deadline First(EDF) by using class and bucket, and deals with real-time transaction and time-sharing transaction effectively. Also, we present a new concurrency control policy called conditional optimistic concurrency control using lock. It uses optimistic concurrency control for improvement of predictability, and solves transaction conflict by considering priority and execution time of transaction to waste less system resource.

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Disfunctional Factors of R&D Information Retrieval Utilization: the Case of Environmental Science Database & Networks (환경.에너지 과학 R&D 정보 역기능 요인 분석: 디지털 네트워크 정보검색(NIR) 환경 적응사례)

  • 유사라
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.5-29
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    • 2002
  • This study explored the Dis-Functional(DF) factors associated with the information and utilization of the R&D outcomes which has been left behind in the environmental & energy science research field. Of the total of 225 sample surveyed, exactly 66.2% responded to the questions about DF factors. The major factors that have been experienced by the respondents included the followings : the shortage of manpower and budget, inadequate network utilities of resource sharing, unstable policies of digitalization of R&D databases and of presenting a specimen copy(not only report itself but also experimental data), deficient knowledge resource system for the specialized sub-research areas, absence of the process of TLO and commercialization of R&D results, and underestimation of the significance of quality control (evaluation) of academic and research information. Some recommendations for utilization of the R&D outcomes were suggested according to the DF factors investigated.

A Systematic Review of Literature on Psychosocial Factors Influencing Alcoholism (알코올중독 발병 요인에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Park, Gyu-hee;Kim, Heonkyeong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the cause of alcoholism based on a systematic review of previous studies published from 2009 to 2014. Methods: The study design was a systematic review of the literature in which factors constituting causes of alcoholism were analyzed. Search words used to retrieve foreign studies were "alcoholism" or a combination of "alcohol dependency" and "etiology" or "predictor. Research Information Sharing Service (RISS) of the Korea Education and Research Information Service and Dbpia, a database for domestic academic studies, were used as search engines for retrieving domestic papers. Results: The systematic literature review found that for emotional and psychological factors as etiology of alcoholism, abuse-related factors had the largest proportion with a total of 63%. Conclusions: In this study factors related to alcoholism were examined in terms of emotions, psychology, environments, families and others. As a result, it was found that alcohol consumption at an early age and experience of abuse were major causes for alcoholism.

Dynamic Customer Relationship Management through Information Technology: Conceptual Framework and Case Study (정보기술을 활용한 동적인 고객관계관리: 개념적 틀과 사례연구)

  • Park, Chung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Gul
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2002
  • With the advance of information technology, it is possible to build the interactive communication channel among relationship participants with low cost, and this channel makes ties between consumers and company by enabling information sharing and exchange. In order to maintain customer relationship, it is necessary to support customer information that includes of-the-customer, for-the-customer, and by-the-customer information. From the three types of customer information, the proper information for the relationship management like the level and type of commitment can be extracted. Customer Information System (CIS), which includes database, communication channel, application program, should be designed to facilitate the customer relationship management. Since lots of investments to information system are required, it is not easy to implement. This paper develops a framework of dynamic customer relationship management and suggests an effective information technology strategy to support that.

Design and Implementation of an XML Repository Based on HL7 for Efficiently Sharing Medical Information (효과적인 의료정보 공유를 위한 HL7 기반의 XML 저장소 설계 및 구현)

  • Ko Young-Seung;Kim Soo-Hong;Joo Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • Many hospitals tried to exchange their medical information between them. But they could not share efficiently medical information because of their different operating systems and database systems. In this paper, we developed an XML repository(called REPOMI : An XML Repository for Medical Information)based on HL7 that can store XML medical information. REPOMI is implemented by combining EJB components based on RDBMS. By REPOMI, we can manage more easily patient information and share efficiently medical information between hospitals. Therefore, medical informations can be exchanged between hospitals and general hospitals efficiently. As a result, hospitals can offer more efficient diagnosis to patients and it saves time and cost.

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Development of a Real Time 3D Collaboration and Part Information Brokering System Using WWW(World Wide Web) (웹을 이용한 실시간 3차원 공동작업 부품정보중개시스템 개발)

  • 최영상;김영호
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 1999
  • We developed a Part Information Brokering System, namely PIBS, that can inter-link part suppliers and buyers using WWW(World Wide Web). The major contribution of this paper is that the system provides a 3D collaboration environment that enables multiple users to share the same workspace where they cooperatively manipulate part features in real time. PIBS carries out two major functions: one to maintain part data in a part library, and the other to provide the means for the clients to cooperate. An object-oriented database is used for the part library which stores apart information registered by part suppliers. VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language) the ISO standard for 3D visualization on WWW, is used to represent 3D part models. Several Java programs have been implemented to support synchronous and a synchronous communication of the 3D models. Once the users are interconnected through the system, a user's manipulation of part objects is transparently and instantaneously transmitted to the others. This means that all the participants can are the same view and movement of the 3D part models. Since the system is developed using a Java applet-server architecture, it requires no additional software other than standard web browser. The prototype system has been successfully implemented, and demonstrated its applicability to virtual 3D part information sharing.

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A Review of Intersectoral Partnership Strategies for Enhancement of School Health Programs (학교보건사업 발전을 위한 부문간 협력 방안)

  • Hwang, Jun Hyun;Park, Soon-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: This article reviewed researches on intersectoral partnership of school health programs to suggest importance, current status and development plan of those. Methods: Domestic research papers were screened though Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), Koreanstudies Information Service System (KISS), Medical Library Information System (MEDLIS), Korean Medical Database (KMbase), and digital national assembly library. International papers were searched mainly via Pubmed. Results: Since intersectoral partnership is effective, comprehensive and universal approach for school health programs, many collaborative programs are universally progressing in various domain including smoking, alcohol, mental health and sexual behavior. On the other hand, intersectoral partnership of school health programs in Korea is still in the beginning stage, and there are few intersectoral partnerships. Moreover, there are several limitations including top-down approach, passive participation and lack of studies on the effect of intersectoral partnership. However, intersectoral partnerships in school health program including tuberculosis control system in school or WEE project are in progress, so it is worth looking forward in the future. Conclusions: To achieve successful intersectoral partnership in school health programs, appropriate partnership guideline for Korean society, policy support, active participation and improvement of consciousness in community stakeholders are needed.