• Title/Summary/Keyword: curtain walls

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A Study on the Insulation Performance of Unit Curtain Wall Profile Shape (유닛 커튼월 프로파일 형상에 따른 단열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hae-Na;Park, Jun-Seo;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2023
  • The unit curtain wall is an exterior finish currently used on the exterior walls of high-rise buildings. Curtain walls used as non-endurance walls are largely classified into stick curtain walls and unit curtain walls, and their use has recently been on the rise to reduce risks at construction sites through factory manufacturing. Accordingly, this study attempted to examine the insulation performance according to the shape of the unit curtain wall profile through insulation simulation.

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Economic Evaluation of Absorption Curtain Wall Sleeve with Relative Storey Displacement (층간변위 흡수형 커튼월 슬리브의 경제성 평가)

  • Hong, Sang-Hun;You, Nam-Gyu;Seo, Eun-Seok;Kim, Hae-Na;Kim, Bong-Joo;Jung, Ui-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2019
  • Curtain wall is constructed in various forms and designs by forming the exterior walls of a building, and refers to non-bearing walls that divide the exterior and interior spaces of a building. Curtain walls require not only wind pressure, but also waterproof, insulation, insulation, and durability, as well as the effects of recent frequent earthquakes. Studies on the sleeve used to connect the vertical member mullions in the process of high-rise curtain walls are insufficient. In this study, sleeves connecting curtain wall mullions were developed to absorb external displacement, and the purpose of this study was to evaluate economic feasibility through comparison with existing construction methods.

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Seismic assessment and finite element modelling of glazed curtain walls

  • Caterino, Nicola;Zoppo, Marta Del;Maddaloni, Giuseppe;Bonati, Antonio;Cavanna, Giovanni;Occhiuzzi, Antonio
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2017
  • Glazed curtain walls are façade systems frequently chosen in modern architecture for mid and high-rise buildings. From recent earthquakes surveys it is observed the large occurrence of non-structural components failure, such as storefronts and curtain walls, which causes sensitive economic losses and represents an hazard for occupants and pedestrians safety. In the present study, the behavior of curtain wall stick systems under seismic actions has been investigated through experimental in-plane racking tests conducted at the laboratory of the Construction Technologies Institute (ITC) of the Italian National Research Council (CNR) on two full-scale aluminium/glass curtain wall test units. A finite element model has been calibrated according to experimental results in order to simulate the behavior of such components under seismic excitation. The numerical model investigates the influence of the interaction between glass panels and aluminium frame, the gasket friction and the stiffness degradation of aluminium-to-glass connections due to the high deformation level on the curtain walls behavior. This study aims to give a practical support to researchers and/or professionals who intend to numerically predict the lateral behavior of similar façade systems, so as to avoid or reduce the need of performing expensive experimental tests.

Application of Ventilated Cavity for Enhancing Insulation and Preventing Condensation of Curtain-wall System (커튼월의 단열 향상 및 결로 방지를 위한 통기구조 적용방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sunwoo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2017
  • Curtain-wall systems have been widely applied to buildings because of their lightweight and constructability characteristics. However, as curtain-wall systems include many building materials, vapor barriers can become damaged and condensation can occur. Due to the material properties of stone curtain-walls, the external appearance and structure of a building could be damaged and the insulating performance of the curtain-wall could be worse. Natural ventilation using an air cavity in a curtain-wall is expected to be effective for the prevention of condensation in inner walls and for the reduction of building cooling energy use in the summer. The purpose of this experimental study is to analyze the influence of a ventilated cavity on the insulating performance of a curtain-wall and the ventilated cavity depth and ratio of top opening needed to prevent condensation in a curtain-wall.

Comparison of Performance of Flexible Solar Cells construction applied to Curtain Walls (커튼 월에 적용하는 플랙시블 태양전지의 모양에 따른 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Jaejin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2018
  • In this paper presents comparison of performance of flexible solar cells construction applied to curtain walls. The proposed paper compares power generation for curtain walls of various shapes using flexible PV. Through the comparison of performance, the power generation was compared by installing various types of flexible PV on the air layer of double windows. By comparing the measured power generation, it is possible to find an optimal flexible PV shape that can be applied to a curtain wall. Flexible PV installation was divided into diagonal, S and W shapes. As a result of comparison, the amount of power generation when there was no flexure of flexible PV was large. Also, as the angle with the light source increased, the power generation decreased. Therefore, it is necessary to study the structure which can fix the PV more than the flexible PV and to be able to direct the sun without distortion.

SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR CURTAIN WALLS USING RFID TECHNOLOGY

  • Sangyoon Chin;Suwon Yoon;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi;Do-Bum Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2005
  • This research presents a collaborative supply chain management system for curtain walls using Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) to track the product and information flow among participants in high-rise building construction projects. This resarch developed a process model and a strategy for effective utilization of RFID technology through the curtain wall life-cycle. Then an information management system was developed to support the supply chain management of curtain walls with incorporating RFID into curtain wall products flow throughout the life-cycle. The system has been tested for validation and verification in a real world project.

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Static finite element analysis of architectural glass curtain walls under in-plane loads and corresponding full-scale test

  • Memari, A.M.;Shirazi, A.;Kremer, P.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.365-382
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    • 2007
  • A pilot study has been conducted to guide the development of a finite element modeling formulation for the analysis of architectural glass curtain walls under in-plane lateral load simulating earthquake effects. This pilot study is one aspect of ongoing efforts to develop a general prediction model for glass cracking and glass fallout for architectural glass storefront and curtain wall systems during seismic loading. For this study, the ANSYS finite element analysis program was used to develop a model and obtain the stress distribution within an architectural glass panel after presumed seismic movements cause glass-to-frame contact. The analysis was limited to static loading of a dry-glazed glass curtain wall panel. A mock-up of the glass curtain wall considered in the analysis with strain gages mounted at select locations on the glass and the aluminum framing was subjected to static loading. A comparison is made between the finite element analysis predicted strain and the experimentally measured strain at each strain gage location.

Bond Strength of Light-weight Inorganic Ceramic Board for Fire Resistant Curtain-wall System (커튼월 층간 화재확산방지구조 적용을 위한 경량무기발포 세라믹보드의 부착강도)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2014
  • Technologies on energy saving and materials used in curtain walls have progressed with increase of high-rise and large buildings. This study is explain fire resistance performance of the curtain walls. And focused on bond strength of light-weight inorganic ceramic board in high temperature for fire resistant curtain-wall system. From the result, curtain-wall system high fire resistant using the light-weight inorganic ceramic board.

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THE DEVELOPMENT OF A CURTAIN WALL INSTALLATION ROBOT THROUGH THE ANALYSIS OF EXISTING CONSTRUCTION PROCESSES

  • Seung-Nam Yu ;Chong-Ho Choi ;Seung-Yel Lee;Chang-Soo Han
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2005
  • Automation in construction has been restricted to special classes of tasks. Curtain walls can be handled like standard construction materials; they are heavy but breakable, and are large but require precise installation. These characteristics make the installation of curtain walls ideal for robotic automation. There are two methods for developing construction robots: The first is approving the robot performance and applying it to the current construction methods. The second is admitting the limitation of the current robot technology and trying to optimize the current method of construction to apply the robot system. In this study, we derived the performance requirements of a curtain wall-installation robot. We also tested this robot at a real construction site and evaluated its performance. Finally, the results were analyzed, and we proposed additional research.

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A Study on Robotic-Laser-Welding Performance for Application of Non-Standard Steel Curtain Wall Members (비규격 스틸커튼월 부재의 적용을 위한 로봇 레이저용접 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Sangho;Lee, JangHyun;Park, YoungMi;Kim, SungJin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2021
  • In irregular curtain walls, the nominal stress required for each member varies greatly depending on the shape, so it is inefficient to design members based on the maximum required stress. Then, built-up members are absolutely necessary, but built-up members manufactured by Manpower-welding cannot be constructed in an irregular curtain wall building because it' not precise. In order to address the problems, this paper presents why Robotic-laser-welding should be used in irregular curtain walls using Gwanggyo Galleria Department Store involving 3D printing as an example. Results verify the performance of Robot-Laser-Welding as an efficient solution for precise steel curtain wall members.

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