• 제목/요약/키워드: current path

검색결과 1,007건 처리시간 0.024초

LOW DIRECT-PATH SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT OF THE CMOS DIGITAL DRIVER CIRCUIT

  • Parnklang, Jirawath;Manasaprom, Ampaul;Laowanichpong, Nut
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.970-973
    • /
    • 2003
  • Abstract An idea to redce the direct-path short circuit current of the CMOS digital integrated circuit is present. The sample circuit model of the CMOS digital circuit is the CMOS current-control digital output driver circuit, which are also suitable for the low voltage supply integrated circuits as the simple digital inverter, are present in this title. The circuit consists of active MOS load as the current control source, which construct from the saturated n-channel and p-channel MOSFET and the general CMOS inverter circuits. The saturated MOSFET bias can control the output current and the frequency response of the circuit. The experimental results show that lower short circuit current control can make the lower frequency response of the circuit.

  • PDF

부품배치에 따른 DC/DC 컨버터의 Emission 특성분석 (Analysis of Emission Characteristics of DC/DC Converter by Component Placement)

  • 박진홍
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.639-643
    • /
    • 2018
  • 전자 시스템이 소형화, 이동성의 요구에 따라 전력 변환의 필요성이 계속 증가하고 있다. 또한 전력 변환에는 전력 효율과 함께 전력 변환시스템의 소형화를 위해 적용하는 스위칭에 의한 잡음으로부터 시스템 안정성이 보장되어야 한다. 따라서 전력 변환시 스위칭 잡음을 감소시킬 수 있는 대책이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 DC/DC Buck Converter회로를 구성하였고, reference plane을 갖는 4층 PCB 회로 구조에서 부품의 배치를 변경할 경우 발생하는 스위칭 잡음특성을 비교 분석하였다. 또한, Reference Plane을 제거한 양면 PCB회로 구조에서 부품 배치를 달리하였을 경우 스위칭 잡음 특성을 각각 시뮬레이션으로 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 4층 PCB회로 구조에서는 Current return path에 따라 Radiated Emission 특성이 12dB, Conducted Emission 특성이 7~8dB 감소됨을 확인하였다. 또한 양면 PCB회로 구조에서는 Conducted Emission이 20~25dB 감소됨을 확인하였다. 이로써 전력 변환 회로를 설계할 경우 Current return path의 구성에 따라 잡음 특성을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

유방향의 복수 최단 우회 경로 새로운 해법 연구 (A Study on a New Algorithm for K Shortest Detour Path Problem in a Directed Network)

  • 장병만
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for the K shortest path problem in a directed network. After a shortest path is produced with Dijkstra algorithm, detouring paths through inward arcs to every vertex of the shortest path are generated. A length of a detouring path is the sum of both the length of the inward arc and the difference between the shortest distance from the origin to the head vertex and that to the tail vertex. K-1 shorter paths are selected among the detouring paths and put into the set of K paths. Then detouring paths through inward arcs to every vertex of the second shortest path are generated. If there is a shorter path than the current Kth path in the set, this path is placed in the set and the Kth path is removed from the set, and the paths in the set is rearranged in the ascending order of lengths. This procedure of generating the detouring paths and rearranging the set is repeated for the K-1 st path of the set. This algorithm can be applied to a problem of generating the detouring paths in the navigation system for ITS and also for vehicle routing problems.

  • PDF

Improved Dual-Path Energy Recovery Circuit using a Current Source and a Voltage Source for High Resolution and Large-Sized Plasma Display Panel

  • Yi, Kang-Hyun;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.544-546
    • /
    • 2008
  • An improved dual-path energy recovery circuit (ERC) using a current source and a voltage source for plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed. The proposed ERC uses the voltage source to charge a panel and the current source to discharge the panel. Thus, the proposed circuit can make the panel charge to $V_S$ and discharge to 0V, fully and it is possible to achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS) of all switches in H-bridge inverter and zero current switching (ZCS) of all switches in the ERC. Moreover, it has less conduction and switching loss in ERC devices by the dual energy recovery paths for charging and discharging the panel. Furthermore, it has features of canceling the gas discharge current, high performance and the low cost ERC components. The operation principle and features of the proposed ERC are presented in detail and verified with 42-inch SD PDP.

  • PDF

옥외 전기시설물 침수시 누설전류에 의한 인체영향 (Human Hazard by Outdoor Electrical Facilities in Submerged Area)

  • 하태현;이현구;배정효;김대경
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제52권12호
    • /
    • pp.602-607
    • /
    • 2003
  • We show three-dimensional distribution of voltages resulted from the leakage current originated from outdoor electrical facilities in a submerged area. In case these facilities are grounded by the neutral line multiple grounding method, the existence of ungrounded electrical facilities can cause a disastrous effect on near-by passengers. In order to investigate this situation, we installed a real-scale test field for the experiment type I (for the leakage current path between a enclosure grounded electrical facility and another enclosure grounded one), and that for the experiment type II (for the leakage current path between a enclosure grounded electrical facility and another ungrounded one). For both cases, we carried out three-dimensional monitoring of the voltage distribution while varying additional conditions such as the exposure of the underground cables and the finishing of cable connection part. The result shows that a disastrous effect on human safety can arise from the leakage current without a pertinent measure for the construction and maintenance of outdoor electrical facilities.

Classification of Bridge Current and Analysis of Heat Transfer Characteristics in Polyvinyl-Chloride-Sheathed Flat Cord Under Tracking

  • Jee, Seung-Wook;Lee, Chun-Ha;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.176-182
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, we examine the tracking happen in a polyvinyl-chloride-sheathed flat cord (PVCSFC), which is widely used as a distribution cord. The study classifies the bridge current via the formed conductive paths during tracking in the PVCSFC. Further, it attempts to distinguish the characteristics of heat generation and heat transfer by kind of bridge current. When the PVCSFC is in the static state, the bridge currents flow only through the electrolyte bridge. In the case of the carbonized PVCSFC, the bridge currents flow through one or more conductive paths. One is the electrolyte bridge, the other is the bridge that is consisted electrolyte and carbonized insulation. Currents flowing through different conductive paths have different heat generation and transfer characteristics. As the bridge current flowing in the conductive path consisting of electrolyte and carbonized insulation increases, the temperature difference between the surface of the PVCSFC and ambient air also increases correspondingly.

Analysis, Design, and Implementation of a High-Performance Rectifier

  • Wang, Chien-Ming;Tao, Chin-Wang;Lai, Yu-Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.905-914
    • /
    • 2016
  • A high-performance rectifier is introduced in this study. The proposed rectifier combines the conventional pulse width modulation, soft commutation, and instantaneously average line current control techniques to promote circuit performance. The voltage stresses of the main switches in the rectifier are lower than those in conventional rectifier topologies. Moreover, conduction losses of switches in the rectifier are certainly lower than those in conventional rectifier topologies because the power current flow path when the main switches are turned on includes two main power semiconductors and the power current flow path when the main switches are turned off includes one main power semiconductor. The rectifier also adopts a ZCS-PWM auxiliary circuit to derive the ZCS function for power semiconductors. Thus, the problem of switching losses and EMI can be improved. In the control strategy, the controller uses the average current control mode to achieve fixed-frequency current control with stability and low distortion. A prototype has been implemented in the laboratory to verify circuit theory.

순환전류를 이용한 ITER Vertical Stabilization 컨버터의 출력 제어 (Output Control of ITER Vertical Stabilization Converter with Circulating Current Technique)

  • 정교범;지준근;목형수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.379-386
    • /
    • 2009
  • ITER 핵융합 장치에 사용되는 Vertical Stabilization(VS) 컨버터는 4상한 운전 모드의 대용량 부하에 전력을 공급하기 위해서 4개의 직렬구조 12펄스 컨버터를 역병렬 연결하여 구성한다. 스위칭 소자로 싸이리스터를 사용하는 VS 컨버터는 정역 운전모드 변환과정에서 컨버터의 안전운전을 위해 Dead Time 구간을 필요로하며, 이 과정에서 유도성 부하에 영(Zero)전류 불연속 구간이 발생하는 단점이 있다. VS 컨버터의 출력 전류제어에 순환전류를 이용할 경우에는 빠른 정역 운전모드 변환이 가능하며, 부하에 발생하는 영전류 불연속 구간을 제거할 수 있다. 본 논문은 ITER VS 컨버터에서 출력전류의 정역 운전을 위해 순환전류를 이용하는 부하 전류제어 알고리즘을 제안하고, PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 결과를 검증하였다.

On-Line 및 Off-Line 상태에 따른 누설 전류 진단 분석 (Analysis of Leakage Current Diagnosis According to Online and Offline Conditions)

  • 한경철;이경섭;최용성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.261-266
    • /
    • 2018
  • When the clamp meter approaches the electric path where current is flowing, leakage current can be measured at a distance from the electric current because the induced current increases as the magnitude of the current increases and approaches nearer to the electric path. Therefore, measurements were carried out from a distance to avoid this effect. In addition, the measured values differ depending on the location of the power line that penetrates the ZCT of the clamp meter, thus measurements were performed at a location where this effect was minimized. The fraction of compliant branch circuits, whose leakage current was lower than 1.00 mA, was found to be 69.0% out of the total of 439 branch circuits, while the percentage of compliant branch circuits having an insulation resistance higher than $0.20M{\Omega}$ was found to be 93.2%. The reason why the percentage of compliant branch circuits with low leakage current was low might be due to the inclusion of capacitive leakage current in the total measured leakage current.

비쥬얼패스맵을 이용한 운동처방 과정 시각화 (Visualizing Excercise Prescription Using Visual Path Map)

  • 함준석;정찬순;고일주
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권9호
    • /
    • pp.1182-1189
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 대상자의 체력상태에 따른 군집과 운동처방 과정 전반을 시각화 하는 방법을 비쥬얼패스맵이라 명명하고, 비쥬얼패스맵을 이용하여 운동처방사의 처방과정을 시각화하는 것을 목표로 한다. 비쥬얼패스맵은 대상자의 체력상태에 따른 군집 분포, 대상자의 현재 상태와 목표 상태, 운동처방에 따라 어떤 군집에 속하게 될지를 보여준다. 그래서 비쥬얼패스맵은 운동처방 안에 따라 현재 상태에서 목표 상태에 이르기까지의 경로를 나타내게 된다. 비쥬얼패스맵에서 대상자의 특성 간 군집을 표현하기 위해 인공신경망 SOM을 이용했고, 일반인 1,500명의 체력검사 결과값, 비만도, 나이 정보를 학습하여 군집형태를 시각화했다. 또한 운동처방사의 운동처방 자료를 이용하여 운동처방 과정을 비쥬얼패스맵으로 시각화했다.