• 제목/요약/키워드: coupling method

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InP계 리지 도파로 구조에서 활성층-수동층 버트 조인트의 광결합 효율 최적화 연구 (Optimization of Optical Coupling Properties of Active-Passive Butt Joint Structure in InP-Based Ridge Waveguide)

  • 송연수;명기환;김인;유준상;류상완
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2020
  • 활성 도파로와 수동 도파로의 집적은 광집적 회로의 구성에서 필수적인 요소이다. 이를 구현하기 위한 여러 기술 중 버트 조인트는 상당한 장점을 가지고 있다. 그러나 버트 조인트 접합은 높은 광손실을 야기하며, 두 도파로 간의 정렬에 있어서 정확한 공정 제어가 요구되는 구조이다. 본 논문에서는 레이저 다이오드와 spot size converter (SSC)로 구성된 집적 소자를 시뮬레이션하기 위해 beam propagation method을 이용하였다. 상이한 모드 특성을 갖는 두 SSC를 레이저 도파로와 연결하고, 광결합 효율을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 큰 근접장 모드를 가지는 SSC는 낮은 광결합 효율을 보여주나, 원거리 발산각 패턴이 좁고 더 대칭적이다. 테이퍼 구조의 수동 도파로는 원거리 발산각 패턴을 열화시키지 않고 버트 조인트에서 도파로 오프셋의 무의존성과 광결합 효율을 향상시키기 위해 이용되었다. 이를 바탕으로 89.6%의 높은 광결합 효율과 16°×16°의 좁은 원거리장 발산각을 얻을 수 있었다.

대칭유전체 도파로의 결합특성 (The Coupling Characteristics of Symmetrical Dielectric Waveguide Coupler)

  • 박동명;김윤명;진년강
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1986년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 1986
  • This paper represents a graphical design technique of the symmetrical dielectric waveguids couplers. Once the phase constants are given by a approzimate model analysis, coupling lengths are easily calculated for each coupler. These method give some new insight of the codirectional couplers.

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Three Axioms in Tribology

  • Xie, You-Bai
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제31회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2000
  • The undesired situation of development of tribology and its reason is analyzed. The problem comes from insufficient study on the concept system and method system, which can match the name, definition and nature of tribology. The existence of three axioms in tribology is discussed. They are axiom of system dependent, axiom of time dependent and axiom of coupling of behaviors of multi-discipline. A series of lemmas has been deduced from three axioms. It is expected that they can be a foundation to establish the concept system and method system.

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Rotation-Free Transformation of the Coupling Matrix with Genetic Algorithm-Error Minimizing Pertaining Transfer Functions

  • Kahng, Sungtek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2004
  • A novel Genetic Algorithm(GA)-based method is suggested to transform a coupling matrix to another, without the procedure of Matrix Rotation. This can remove tedious work like pivoting and deciding rotation angles needed for each of the iterations. The error function for the GA is simply formed and used as part of error minimization for obtaining the solution. An 8th order dual-mode elliptic integral function response filter is taken as an example to validate the present method.

회전하는 복합재 외팔평판의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Rotating Composite Cantilever Plates)

  • 김성균;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2001
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating composite cantilever plates is presented. Explicit mass and stiffness matrices are derived by considering the coupling effects between extensional motions and the bending motion, To confirm the accuracy of the method presented in this study, numerical results are obtained and compared to those of a commercial program. Numerical results show that the coupling effect among the three motions becomes important for the accurate estimation of natural frequencies as laminates are stacked up unsymmetrically. Also, natural frequencies loci veering, loci crossing, and mode shape variations are observed.

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Buckling Strength Analysis of Box-Column Including the Coupling Effect Between Local and Global Buckling

  • Paik, Jeom-K.
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1988년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1988
  • In this study, a formulation of the idealized plate element based upon the idealized structural unit method(ISUM) firstly proposed by Ueda et.al is made in an attempt to analyze the geometric nonlinear behaviour up to the buckling strength of thin-walled long structures like box-column structure including the coupling effect between local and global buckling. An application to the example box-column is also performed and it is found that the present method gives reliable results with consuming very short computing times and therefore is very useful for evaluation of the buckling strength of thin-walled long structures.

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An Efficient Filter Design via Optimized Rational-Function Fitting, without Similarity Transformation

  • Kahng Sung-Tek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2006
  • An efficient method is presented to design filters without the similarity transform of their coupling coefficient matrix as circuit parameters, which is very tedious due to pivoting and deciding rotation angles needed during the iterations. The transfer function of a filter is directly used for the design and its desired form is derived by the optimized rational-function fitting technique. A 3rd order coaxial lowpass filter is taken as an example to validate the proposed method.

무요소절점법의 수치해 정도 향상을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Enhancement of the Solution Accuracy of Meshless Particle Method)

  • 이상호;김상효;강용규;박철원
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1997년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1997
  • Meshless particle method is a numerical technique which does not use the concept of element. This method can easily handle special engineering problems which cause difficulty in the use of finite element method, however it has a drawback that essential boundary condition is not satisfied. In this paper, several studies for satisfying essential boundary conditions and enhancing the accuracy of solutions are discussed. Particular emphasis is placed on a new numerical technique in which finite elements are used on the boundaries to satisfy the essential boundary conditions and meshless particle method is used in the interior domain. For coupling of the two methods interface elements are introduced into the zone between the subdomains using meshless particle method and finite element method. The shape functions and the approximated displacement functions of the interface element are derived with the ramp function based on the shape function of finite elements. The whole numerical procedures are formulated by Galerkin method. Several numerical examples for enhancing the accuracy of solution in the meshless particle method and a new coupling method are presented.

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