• Title/Summary/Keyword: convergence properties

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Study on the Optical Properties Change according to the LED Illumination Collimator Lens Design Parameters (LED 조명용 Collimator Lens 설계변수에 따른 광학적 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Ye-Lim;Park, Gwang-Il;Jang, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Jong-Tae;Yu, Young-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, optical tracking and analysis was carried out to find the optical properties with respect to various geometric design parameters of collimator lens which is very efficient when collect the light. As a result, a whole, ellipse incident part can obtain a high light efficiency and a narrow beam angle, and angled cylinder incident part is confirmed to obtain high efficiency and a narrow beam angle at a certain height or more. When Transmission part have a specific surface which can reflect the light in forward direction, a good optical properties was confirmed.

Structural and electrical properties of Ba(Sr,Ti)O3/K(Ta,Nb)O3 multilayer thin film for the application of electro-caloric devices

  • Kwon, Min-Su;Lee, Sung-Gap;Kim, Kyeong-Min;Choi, Seungkeun
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the multilayered thin films of (Ba,Sr)TiO3/K(Ta,Nb)O3 were fabricated by the sol-gel and spin coating methods, and their structural and electrical properties were investigated. The specimen showed polycrystalline X-ray diffraction (XRD) characteristics with a tetragonal structure. The average grain size and film thickness for one coating were about 30~40nm and 60nm, respectively. The phase transition temperature of specimen was lower than 10 ℃. The dielectric constant and loss at 20 ℃ of the specimen coated six times were 1,231 and 0.69, respectively. The rate of change in dielectric constant at an applied direct current (DC) voltage of the six times coated thin films was 17.3%/V. The electrocaloric effect was the highest around the temperature at which the remanent polarization rapidly changed. When an electric field of 660kV/cm was applied to the triply coated thin films, the highest electrocaloric property of 4.41 ℃ was observed.

Recent Progress in Dielectric Materials for MLCC Application (MLCC용 유전체 소재의 연구개발 동향)

  • Seo, Intae;Kang, Hyung-Won;Han, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2022
  • With the recent increase in demand for electronic devices, multi-layer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) have become the most important core component. In particular, the next-generation MLCC with extremely high reliability is required for the 4th industrial revolution and electric vehicle applications. Therefore, it is necessary to develop dielectric ceramic materials with high dielectric properties and reliability. During the decades, electrical properties of BaTiO3 based dielectric ceramics, which have been widely used in MLCC industrial field, have been improved by microstructure and defect chemistry control. However, electrical properties of BaTiO3 have reached their limits, and new types of dielectric materials have been widely studied. Based on these backgrounds, this report presents the recent development trends of BaTiO3-based dielectric materials for the next-generation MLCCs, and suggests promising candidates to replace BaTiO3 ceramics.

Research on utilizing global R&D funding database to plan convergence R&D project: Exploring convergence R&D related to the coastal inundation (융합 R&D 기획을 위한 글로벌 연구개발 과제 정보 체계 활용: 해안 침수 관련 융합 R&D 탐색을 중심으로)

  • Heo, Yoseob;Shim, We;Seo, Seongho;Kang, Hyunmu;Kang, Jongseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2019
  • The paradigm of convergence R&D is shifting from the convergence of technologies to the convergence of solutions to solve the complex problems of scientific and social development. On the other hand, it is prevalent that there is a lack of convergence in our research field. Although Korea has invested heavily in fusion research and development, Korea has mainly focused on the application and development of technology, so failed to plan convergence R&D in line with the new paradigm. Therefore, in this study, we searched for convergence R&D area that is being done to solve social problems, and tried to make use of data-driven objective methods. For this purpose, we used the investment information of global R&D projects that had no retrospective properties and derived the convergence R&D area related to coastal flooding.

Manufacturing and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Fibers Spinning using Anhydride and Amine Hardeners (산 무수물계 및 아민계 경화제를 이용한 열경화성 에폭시 섬유 제조 및 물성)

  • Shin, Pyeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Ha-Seung;Baek, Yeong-Min;Kwon, Dong-Jun;Park, Joung-Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2016
  • Commonly-used polymers are manufactured as versatile forms. Furthermore, continuous polymer fibers are recently manufactured using nylon or aramid fiber. One of common epoxy was also used to make polymer fibers. Bisphenol-A type was used as base epoxy whereas amine and anhydride were used as hardeners. Epoxy fibers was cured by stepping up the temperature to maintain the shape of epoxy fiber. Surface energy was measured to confirm the degree of interfacial adhesion by modified static contact angle method. After mechanical properties were measured via fiber tensile test, the evaluation of fiber fracture was proceeded. Tensile strength of epoxy fiber using amine type hardener was higher as 138 MPa than anhydride case as 70 MPa. Fractured surface exhibited different failure patterns at the cross-section.

CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR DENJOY-PETTIS INTEGRABLE FUZZY MAPPINGS

  • Park, Chun-Kee
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce the Denjoy-Pettis integral of fuzzy mappings in Banach spaces and obtain some properties of the Denjoy-Pettis integral of fuzzy mappings and the convergence theorems for Denjoy-Pettis integrable fuzzy mappings.

THE GENERALIZED OPEN SETS ON SUPRATOPOLOGY

  • Min, Won Keun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2002
  • We introduce the notion of $s{\gamma}$-sets, and we investigate some properties of $s{\gamma}$-sets. In particular, we characterize the $s{\gamma}$-closure by terms of supra-convergence of filters.

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A SEXTIC-ORDER SIMPLE-ROOT FINDER WITH RATIONAL WEIGHTING FUNCTIONS OF DERIVATIVE-TO-DERIVATIVE RATIOS

  • Kim, Young Ik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.753-762
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    • 2014
  • A three-step sextic simple-root finder is constructed with the use of weighting functions of derivative-to-derivative ratios. Their convergence and computational properties are investigated along with concrete numerical examples to verify the theoretical analysis.