• 제목/요약/키워드: control gate

검색결과 940건 처리시간 0.026초

Gate Workfunction Optimization of a 32 nm Metal Gate MOSFET for Low Power Applications

  • Oh Yong-Ho;Kim Young-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2006
  • The feasibility of a midgap metal gate is investigated for a 32 nm MOSFET for low power applications. The midgap metal gate MOSFET is found to deliver $I_{on}$ as high as a bandedge gate if a proper retrograde channel is used. An adequate design of the retrograde channel is essential to achieve the performance requirement given in the ITRS roadmap. A process simulation is also run to evaluate the feasibility of the necessary retrograde profile in manufacturing environments. Based on the simulated result, it is found that any subsequent thermal process should be tightly controlled to retain transistor performance, which is achieved using the retrograde doping profile. Also, the bandedge gate MOSFET is determined be more vulnerable to the subsequent thermal processes than the midgap gate MOSFET. A guideline for gate workfunction $(\Phi_m)$ is suggested for the 32 nm MOSFET.

DAM 수문의 최적설계에 관한 사찰 (A Study on the Optimal Design of the Gate Leaf of a Dam)

  • 최상훈;한응교;양인홍
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1991
  • The design theory of roller gate has been systematized laying more emphasis on practical formulas than theoretical ones and the design procedure of the existing gate facilites is reviewed and analyaed on economical viewpoint and safety factor. The design theory of timoshenko, the thechnical standards for hydraulic gate and penstock of Japan, and the design standards for waterworks structures of Germany are applied to the study of optimal design of a gate leaf. In this study, gate leaf which is now being operated for water control at the seadike, estuary dam and reservoir dam are adopted as a mode, and a new design method by the computer is proposed through the variation of design elements within practical ranges. As a result, safety factor and economical design can be made by using T-beams to the horizontal and vertical beam of the gate leaf instead of H-beams used in the existing seadike roller gate at Asan, and total weight of gate leaf is reduced by the present optimization.

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Gate 및 Drain 바이어스 제어를 이용한 3-way Doherty 전력증폭기와 성능개선 (Performance Enhancement of 3-way Doherty Power Amplifier using Gate and Drain bias control)

  • 이광호;이석희;방성일
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 차세대 무선통신 중계기 및 기지국용 50W급 Doherty 전력증폭기를 설계 및 제작하였다. Doherty 전력증폭기의 보조증폭기를 구현하기 위하여 Gate 바이어스 조절회로를 사용하였다. Gate 바이어스 조절회로는 보조증폭기를 구현할 수 있으나 Doherty 전력증폭기의 출력특성을 개선하기에는 제한된 특성을 가졌다. 이를 해결하고자 Drain 바이어스 조절회로를 첨가였다. 그리고 Doherty 전력증폭기의 효율을 개선하고자 일반적인 2-way 구조가 아닌 3-way 구조를 적용하여 3-way GDCD(Gate and Drain Control Doherty) 전력증폭기를 구현하였다. 비유전율(${\varepsilon}r$) 4.6, 유전체 높이(H) 30 Mill, 동판두께(T) 2.68 Mill(2 oz)인 FR4 유전체를 사용하여 마이크로스트립 선로와 칩 캐패시터로 정합회로를 구성하였다. 실험결과 3GPP 동작 주파수 대역인 2.11GHz ~ 2.17GHz에서 이득이 57.03 dB이고, PEP 출력이 50.30 dBm, W-CDMA 평균전력 47.01 dBm, 5MHz offset 주파수대역에서 -40.45 dBc의 ACLR로써 증폭기의 사양을 만족하였다. 특히 3-way GDCD 전력증폭기인 일반전력증폭기에 비해 동일 ACLR에 대하여 우수한 효율 개선성능을 보였다.

A Low Distortion and Low Dissipation Power Amplifier with Gate Bias Control Circuit for Digital/Analog Dual-Mode Cellular Phones

  • Maeng, Sung-Jae;Lee, Chang-Seok;Youn, Kwang-Jun;Kim, Hae-Cheon;Mun, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Jin;Pyun, Kwang-Eui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1997
  • A power amplifier operating at 3.3 V has been developed for CDMA/AMPS dual-mode cellular phones. It consists of linear GaAs power MESFET's, a new gate bias control circuit, and an output matching circuit which prevents the drain terminal of the second MESF from generating the harmonics. The relationship between the intermodulation distortion and the spectral regrowth of the power amplifier has been investigated with gate bias by using the two-tone test method and the adjacent channel leakage power ratio (ACPR) method of CDMA signals. The dissipation power of the power amplifier with a gate bias control circuit is minimized to below 1000 mW in the range of the low power levels while satisfying the ACPR of less than -26 dBc for CDMA mode. The ACPR of the power amplifier is measured to be -33 dBc at a high output power of 26 dBm.

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A New EEPROM with Side Floating Gates Having Different Work Function from Control Gate

  • Youngjoon Ahn;Sangyeon Han;Kim, Hoon;Lee, Jongho;Hyungcheol Shin
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2002
  • A new flash EEPROM device with p^+ poly-Si control gate and n^+ poly-Si floating side gate was fabricated and characterized. The n^+ poly-Si gate is formed on both sides of the p^+ poly-Si gate, and controls the underneath channel conductivity depending on the number of electron in it. The cell was programmed by hot-carrier-injection at the drain extension, and erased by direct tunneling. The proposed EEPROM cell can be scaled down to 50 nm or less. Shown were measured programming and erasing characteristics. The channel resistance with the write operation was increased by at least 3 times.

부산도시철도 1호선 전동차 Low Pass Filter 개발연구 (A Study on the Development of Low Pass Filter for Chopper Gate Control Unit of Electric Rolling Stock)

  • 강현철;김해창;박희철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1445-1456
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    • 2011
  • 부산도시철도 추진장치를 종합 제어하는 Chopper Gate Control Unit는 다수의 전자 전기부품, PCB, 전원공급기, 게이트회로증폭기, 프레온가스냉각기, 보호회로 등으로 구성되어 있는 주요장치로서 일본 미씨비시에서 생산된 제품을 사용하고 있다. 최근에는 초퍼장치의 고장 및 시험기 에러가 자주 발생하여 원인분석 결과 Chopper Gate Control Unit內 LPF(Lower Pass Filter)의 장기사용(약25년)으로 인한 노후화와 성능저하가 주요 원인이었음을 밝혀내고 물품구매를 위해 제작사에 문의 하였으나 이미 생산이 중단된 제품으로 별도 주문 제작시에는 고가의 비용이 발생한다. LPF는 몰딩처리가 되어있는 부품으로 수선이 불가하여 자체기술력으로 연구 개발하여 현재 부산도시철도 1호선 전동차에 13set를 적용하여 운영하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 연산 증폭기(OP Amp)와 저항, 콘덴서 등의 조합으로 자체개발한 능동필터인 Active LPF의 특성분석, 회로해석 및 설계, 다기능분석기, 스펙트럼분석기, 오실로스코프 등을 이용한 파형특성과 PS Pice 시뮬레이션 시험결과 등 개발에 관한 연구내용을 다루었다.

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Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistors with UVtreated Surface of Synthesized Gate Insulator

  • Bong, Kang-Wook;Park, Jae-Hoon;Kang, Jong-Mook;Kim, Hye-Min;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Yi, Mi-Hye;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1295-1297
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we report that the characteristics of OTFTs can be improved by the UV exposure of the surface of the synthesized photo-reactive gate insulator, and be optimized by controlling the exposure time. As a gate dielectric, the modified PVP was prepared by substituting hydroxyl group in PVP with cinnamoyl group. The synthesis details and the effects of the modified PVP on the device performance are discussed.

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GaAs MESFET의 온도변화에 대한 게이트누설전류 특성 (Gate Leakage Current Characteristics of GaAs MESFETs with Different Temperature)

  • 원창섭;홍재일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We make experiment on two methode for GaAs MESFET with temperature variation. One method, we mesure gate leakage current at open source electrode. another we mesure gate leakage current at short source electrode. The difference of two current has been tested and provide that the existence of another source to Schottky barrier height against the image force lowering effect.

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이족 보행 로봇의 반복 걸음새 제어를 위한 학습제어기의 구현 (Implementation of a Learning Controller for Repetitive Gate Control of Biped Walking Robot)

  • 임동철;오성남;국태용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.594-596
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a learning controller for repetitive gate control of biped robot. The learning control scheme consists of a feedforward learning rule and linear feedback control input for stabilization of learning system. The feasibility of learning control to biped robotic motion is shown via dynamic simulation and experimental results with 24 DOF biped robot.

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개량형 가동보에 적용하기 위한 하이브리드 강판/GFRP 패널 게이트의 강판게이트 표면형상에 따른 휨 및 계면 부착 특성 평가 (Flexural and Interfacial Bond Properties of Hybrid Steel/Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites Panel Gate with Steel Gate Surface Deformation for Improved Movable Weir)

  • 김기원;권형중;김필식;박찬기
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to improved the durability of a improved movable weir by replacing the improved movable weir's metal gate with a hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate. Because the metal gate of a improved movable weir is always in contact with water, its service life is shortened by corrosion. This study made four type of hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate with different steel gate surface deformation (control, sand blast, scratch and hole), flexural. Fracture properties tests were performed depending on the steel gate surface deformation. According to the test results, the flexural behavior, flexural strength and fracture properties of hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate was affected by the steel panel gate surface deformation. Also, the sand blast type hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate shows vastly superior flexural and fracture performance compared to other types.