• Title/Summary/Keyword: continuous random variable

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Optimal Screening Procedures with Dichotomous Performance and Continuous Screening Variables (이치형(二値型) 성능변수(性能變數) 대신 연속형(連續型) 변수(變數)를 이용(利用)한 최적(最適) 선별(選別) 검사방식(檢査方式))

  • Bae, Do-Seon;Kim, Sang-Bok;An, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1988
  • Optimal screening procedures with dichotomous performance variable T and continuous screening variable X are presented for assuring with a specified degree of confidence that at least ${\ell}$ out of m items found acceptable in screening inspection are conforming. It is assumed that T is a Bernoulli random variable and that the conditional distribution of X given T=t is normal. When m is also to be determined, optimal m and cut-off value of X minimizing the total expected cost are obtained. Cases of known and unknown parameters are considered and for unknown parameter cases, Bayesian approaches are used to find the optimal screening procedures.

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On Distribution of Order Statistics from Kumaraswamy Distribution

  • Garg, Mridula
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2008
  • In the present paper we derive the distribution of single order statistics, joint distribution of two order statistics and the distribution of product and quotient of two order statistics when the independent random variables are from continuous Kumaraswamy distribution. In particular the distribution of product and quotient of extreme order statistics and consecutive order statistics have also been obtained. The method used is based on Mellin transform and its inverse.

RENEWAL AND RENEWAL REWARD THEORIES FOR T-INDEPENDENT FUZZY RANDOM VARIABLES

  • KIM, JAE DUCK;HONG, DUG HUN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.33 no.5_6
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    • pp.607-625
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Wang et al. [Computers and Mathematics with Ap-plications 57 (2009) 1232-1248.] and Wang and Watada [Information Sci-ences 179 (2009) 4057-4069.] studied the renewal process and renewal reward process with fuzzy random inter-arrival times and rewards under the T-independence associated with any continuous Archimedean t-norm. But, their main results do not cover the classical theory of the random elementary renewal theorem and random renewal reward theorem when fuzzy random variables degenerate to random variables, and some given assumptions relate to the membership function of the fuzzy variable and the Archimedean t-norm of the results are restrictive. This paper improves the results of Wang and Watada and Wang et al. from a mathematical per-spective. We release some assumptions of the results of Wang and Watada and Wang et al. and completely generalize the classical stochastic renewal theorem and renewal rewards theorem.

ON SOME INEQUALITIES FOR THE EXPECTATION AND VARIANCE

  • Cerone, P.;Dragomir, S.S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.449-472
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    • 2001
  • A variety bounds are obtained for the variance and expectation of a continuous random variable whose p.d.f. is defined over a finite interval. Previous results are shown to be particular cases of the current more general development.

An One-for-One Ordering Inventory Policy with Poisson Demands and Losses with Order Dependent Leadtimes

  • Choi, Jin-Yeong;Kim, Man-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1987
  • A stochastic model for an inventory system in which depletion of stock takes place due to random demand as well as random loss of items is studied under the assumption that the intervals between cussessive unit demands as well as those between cussessive unit losses, are independently and identically distributed random variables having negative exponential distributions with respective parameters .mu. and .lambda. It is further assumed that leadtime for each order is an outstanding-order-dependent random variable. The steady state probability distribution of the net inventory level is derived under the continuous review (S -1, S) inventory policy, from which the total expected coast expression is formulated.

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Optimal Power Flow Algorithm Using Tabu Search Method With Continuous Variable (실변수 TABU탐색기법을 이용한 최적조류계산)

  • Jung, Chang-Woo;Lee, Myung-Hwan;Shin, Joong-Rin;Chae, Myung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a Tabu Search (TS) based algorithm to solve the Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem, converses rapidly to global optima by means of escaping local minima. In this paper, a new approach based on the random TS algorithm with continuous variable is proposed to find that a solution to the OPF problem within reasonable time complexity. To verify the efficiency of the proposed approach, case studies are made for IEEE 30-bus system.

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NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION CORRESPONDING TO CONTINUOUS DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Amini, Mohammad;Soheili, Ali Reza;Allahdadi, Mahdi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.709-720
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    • 2011
  • We obtain special type of differential equations which their solution are random variable with known continuous density function. Stochastic differential equations (SDE) of continuous distributions are determined by the Fokker-Planck theorem. We approximate solution of differential equation with numerical methods such as: the Euler-Maruyama and ten stages explicit Runge-Kutta method, and analysis error prediction statistically. Numerical results, show the performance of the Rung-Kutta method with respect to the Euler-Maruyama. The exponential two parameters, exponential, normal, uniform, beta, gamma and Parreto distributions are considered in this paper.

Dimension-reduction simulation of stochastic wind velocity fields by two continuous approaches

  • Liu, Zhangjun;He, Chenggao;Liu, Zenghui;Lu, Hailin
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.389-403
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    • 2019
  • In this study, two original spectral representations of stationary stochastic fields, say the continuous proper orthogonal decomposition (CPOD) and the frequency-wavenumber spectral representation (FWSR), are derived from the Fourier-Stieltjes integral at first. Meanwhile, the relations between the above two representations are discussed detailedly. However, the most widely used conventional Monte Carlo schemes associated with the two representations still leave two difficulties unsolved, say the high dimension of random variables and the incompleteness of probability with respect to the generated sample functions of the stochastic fields. In view of this, a dimension-reduction model involving merely one elementary random variable with the representative points set owing assigned probabilities is proposed, realizing the refined description of probability characteristics for the stochastic fields by generating just several hundred representative samples with assigned probabilities. In addition, for the purpose of overcoming the defects of simulation efficiency and accuracy in the FWSR, an improved scheme of non-uniform wavenumber intervals is suggested. Finally, the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm is adopted to further enhance the simulation efficiency of the horizontal stochastic wind velocity fields. Numerical examplesfully reveal the validity and superiorityof the proposed methods.

Exploration of CHAID Algorithm by Sampling Proportion

  • Park, Hee-Chang;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2003
  • Decision tree algorithms are used extensively for data mining in many domains such as retail target marketing, fraud dection, data reduction and variable screening, interaction effect identification, category merging and discretizing continuous variable, etc. CHAID(Chi-square Automatic Interaction Detector), is an exploratory method used to study the relationship between a dependent variable and a series of predictor variables. CHAID modeling selects a set of predictors and their interactions that optimally predict the dependent measure. In this paper we explore CHAID algorithm in view of accuracy and speed by sampling proportion.

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An Efficient and Easy Discretizing Method for the Treatment of Noise Factors in Robust Design

  • Lanzotti, Antonio;Vanacore, Amalia
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.188-197
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    • 2007
  • In this work, an efficient and easy statistical method to find an equivalent discrete distribution for a continuous random variable (r.v.) is proposed. The proposed method is illustrated by applying it to the treatment of the anthropometrical noise factors in the context of Robust Ergonomic Design.