• Title/Summary/Keyword: content criteria

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토양의 형태 및 물리적 특성을 고려한 고추재배 적지 기준 설정 (Suitability Class Criteria for Red Pepper with Respect to Soil Morphology and Physical Properties)

  • 정석재;박병식;장갑수;현병근;임상규
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2004
  • 고추 주산단지인 충북 제천, 괴산, 경북 의성, 안동 전남 고창 및 강원 평창 등 6개 지역 119 농가포장을 중심으로 실시한 세부정밀토양조사 결과에 의해 밝혀진 토성, 배수 등급, 경사, 석력함량, 유효토심 등의 토양특성과 고추 수량을 비교하여 고추 재배지의 적지기준을 설정하였다. 고추재배지의 토양물리성과 고추수량을 비교하여보면 사양질의 토성, 양호한 배수, 7-15%의 경사, 석력함량 10-20%, 유효토심 100 cm 이상, 경반층 깊이가 100 cm 이상이며 암반노출이 없는 토양에서 수량이 가장 높았다. 고추의 역병 발병율은 점토함량이 많고, 배수가 불량하고. 포장의 경사가 완만하며 석력함량이 적을수록 높아지는 경향이었다. 충북 진천군에 고추 재배적지 기준을 적용한 결과 최적지 22.5,% 적지 21.3%, 가능지 16.0%, 저위생산지 40.2%로 나타났으며 타 지역도 적용할 수 있는 지리정보기반을 구축하였다.

수학 학습 평가틀 비교 분석 -NAEP 2015, TIMSS 2015, PISA 2015를 중심으로- (A Comparison Study on Mathematics Assessment Frameworks -Focusing on NAEP 2015, TIMSS 2015 and PISA 2015-)

  • 한채린;박만구
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.261-282
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to provide insights on making Korean mathematics framework by analytical comparison of three major assessments such as the NAEP 2015, the TIMSS 2015 and the PISA 2015. This study focused on the key differences and common themes of mathematics frameworks among three major assessments. In order to achieve this purpose, mathematical frameworks of the NAEP 2015, the TIMSS 2015, and the PISA 2015 were analyzed and compared. The criteria of the comparison were content domain and cognitive domain. The comparing criteria of content domain were based on NCTM content standards and cognitive domain were used the three understanding levels of Jan de Lange's pyramid model. Based on these comparisons, researchers discussed that Korea mathematical framework was needed to have a set of content categories that reflect the range of underlying mathematical phenomena and a set of cognitive levels which contain the range of underlying fundamental mathematical capabilities including consideration of contexts.

초등학생의 자유 탐구 활동 보고서의 평가 준거 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Evaluation Criteria for Free Inquiry Activity Reports of Elementary School Students)

  • 김숙경;정진수;천재순
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop criteria for evaluating final reports of free inquiry activity and to apply developed evaluation criteria to free inquiry activity reports. 323 inquiry reports submitted to internal contests in the elementary schools as well as 189 award-winning ones from the inquiry competition for students in Seoul were collected. Nine categories and 18 sub-categories of evaluation criteria were derived by collecting reports analysis, literature reviews and interviews with 15 elementary school teachers. Criteria for each sub-category were organized into three steps and 12 elementary school teachers assigned scores for each sub-category, which were averaged. 132 including both award-winning and general reports were evaluated based on the developed evaluation criteria. The content validity and the reliability across scorers were significant. Furthermore, award-winning and general reports were significantly distinguished by the developed criteria in terms of all sub-category scores. The developed evaluation criteria will be an effective tool to asses student's free inquiry activity.

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프로그래밍 언어 교육용 콘텐츠의 평가준거 개발 (Development of an Evaluation Criterion for Educational Programming Language Contents)

  • 김용대;이종연
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제17A권6호
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2010
  • 프로그램 언어 교육용 콘텐츠 평가 관련 기존 연구는 주로 일반적인 교육용 콘텐츠 평가를 중심으로 이루어져 왔다. 하지만 문제해결능력 관점에서 프로그램 언어 교육용 콘텐츠에 대한 평가 연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 프로그램 언어 교육용 콘텐츠에 대한 새로운 평가 준거 개발을 제안하며 그 세부 연구내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기존 콘텐츠 평가 관련 연구를 분석하여 프로그램 언어 교육용 콘텐츠를 대한 평가 준거를 설계한다. 둘째, Visual Basic 교육용 프로그램 콘텐츠를 이용하는 교사들을 대상으로 설문 조사를 통해 설계된 평가 준거의 타당성을 검증하고 검증된 타당성을 근거로 실제 타당성을 실험하였다. 끝으로 본 논문의 연구 결과는 프로그램 언어 교육용 콘텐츠에 대한 평가 준거 제안과 분석을 통해 현재 사용 중이거나 향후 개발될 프로그램 언어 교육용 콘텐츠의 개발 및 평가 준거를 체계화하는데 기여할 것이다.

유치원 교육과정과 초등수학 교육과정의 내용 연계성 분석 -누리과정과 2009 개정 수학과 교육과정을 대상으로- (Study on Continuity of Elementary Mathematics Curriculum and Nuri Curriculum)

  • 장혜원;이화영;임미인
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.207-223
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 유치원 교육과정과 초등 교육과정의 연계성을 강조하는 2015 개정 교육과정 개발 연구가 진행되고 있는 현 시점에서 3~5세 연령별 누리과정과 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 초등학교 수학과 교육과정의 내용 연계성을 분석하고, 그 결과에 기초하여 연계가 미흡한 내용에 대한 연계성 확보 방안을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 누리과정 내에서 '수학적 탐구하기'의 위상을 고찰하고, 수학적 내용측면에서 내용 영역의 범주 및 3~5세 누리과정의 수학적 탐구하기의 세부 내용과 초등학교 수학과 교육과정의 1~2학년군 성취기준을 비교 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 각 내용 영역에서 역연계 및 비연계 요소가 파악되었으며, 그에 따른 논의로부터 유치원 교육과정과 초등수학 교육과정의 내용 연계성을 확보하기 위한 시사점을 제안하였다.

신경외과 중환자 간호의 질평가 도구개발 (Development of an evaluation tool for the quality of nursing care in neurosurgical intensive care unit patients)

  • 김남영;장금성
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.285-300
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    • 2001
  • To meet standards for high quality of care and satisfied customers, an evaluation tool about nursing care is necessary. And, We need to evaluate our practice continuously for the improvement in quality and outcomes. This study was intended to develop an evaluation tool about nursing care in NSICU, and was progressed of 3 steps; development, content validity verification and reliability verification. Data were obtained and analysed from Feb. To April, 2000. Development process of the study was as follows A preliminary list was made item by item on the basis of clinical Experience, literature review and patients' record review. Then the standards, criteria and indicators of preliminary evaluation tool were set by 5 clinical nursing panel, and their content validity was reviewed by 27 ICU nurses. Finally, an evaluation tool was developed and verified the reliability at c-university hospital located in Kwang-Ju. The results of this was as follows 1) The evaluation tool of this study developed 8 standards, 39 criterias and 106 indicators. The standards were divided into two dimensions. One was process dimension which contained 4 standards(26 criteria), The other was outcome dimension which contained 4 standards(13 criteria). 2) the Average content validity of the tool was 3.39 at standards, 3.55 at criteria and 3.51 at indicators. 3) Interrater reliability of the tool is r=.7993(p<.001) & internal consistency reliability ${\alpha}$ is .6031 4) Scores of NSICU Patients who participated in this study were 57 at total mean score, 58 at process mean score and 56 at outcome mean score The evaluation tool developed in this study seems to be useful in evaluation nursing practice appropriately for the improvement of nursing care in NSICU. I hope that this evaluation tool can be used effectively in NSICU as an intervention for the improvement of quality control.

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MARPOL 손상 복원성 기준을 고려한 Loading Condition 결정 (Loading condition decision considering MARPOL damage stability criteria)

  • 김성훈
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2015년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2015
  • In case of crude oil tanker, loading condition must be satisfied MARPOL damage stability criteria (Reg.28). But some specific demands are hard to content the criteria. So, it takes a lot of time and efforts to make loading condition reflecting these demands. In this study, PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) is used to make loading condition to be satisfied the criteria. Study result is applied 'CROSSWAY (160,000 DWT Crude Oil Tanker)' in NAPA. The result shows that satisfy the criteria and other constraints and limitation.

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웨딩플래너 선택속성에 관한 척도 개발 (Development of a scale for the selection criteria of wedding planners)

  • 김하정;유지헌
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.323-335
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    • 2019
  • Identifying the selection criteria of wedding planners, who are the main human resource that contribute to the overall satisfaction level of a wedding's preparation, can produce important data for the wedding industry as it faces a transition period. To develop a scale for wedding planner selection criteria, preliminary items were prepared based on in-depth interviews with an experienced wedding planner group and a comprehensive review of previous studies, such as studies on selection criteria in the wedding industry and service work similar to wedding planners and wedding planner selection criteria. The preliminary items were tested for content validity using a focus group interview, comprising people in the wedding industry, and were refined accordingly. Then, the definitive quantitative questionnaire items were developed after conducting a preliminary survey. The main survey for this study was conducted using the responses of 295 consumers taking an Internet questionnaire. Exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, and confirmatory factor analysis were adopted to develop the scale, which was tested for convergent validity and discriminant validity. This study is academically significant in that it developed a selection criteria scale tailored to wedding planners to address an area that has not been covered in previous studies. It is recommended that future studies conduct empirical analyses using the selection criteria developed in this study to compare influential variables that could affect behavior intention.

가상훈련 콘텐츠 만족도 측정도구 개발 및 타당화 (Development and Validation of Virtual Training Content Satisfaction Measurement Tool)

  • 양미석;김우철;권오영
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 가상훈련 학습자의 가상훈련 콘텐츠 활용 만족도를 측정하는 도구 개발 및 타당화하는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 K대학교 온라인평생교육원에서 2011년부터 2022년까지 가상훈련 만족도로 활용한 문항을 토대로 기초문항을 도출하였다. 이후, K대학교 온라인평생교육원 포털 STEP에 접근한 학습자를 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하여 성실하게 응답한 총 491부를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 최종 사용한 491부의 자료는 기초문항분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 확인적 요인분석 등의 방법으로 분석하였다. 첫째, 기초문항분석에서 평균 4점이상, 왜도 ±2, 첨도 ±4이상의 수용기준을 벗어난 문항은 없었다. 둘째, 탐색적 요인분석 실시 후 도출된 가상훈련 콘텐츠 만족도 하위요인별 상관계수는 r=.682 ~ .822(p<.01)로 나타나 양호하였다. 하위요인별 신뢰도 계수는 콘텐츠 내용 .849, 콘텐츠 활용 .922, 시스템 및 운영지원 .841, 활용지속의향 .920, 전체신뢰도는 .956로 매우 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 확인적 요인분석 결과, 구성개념도는 .842 ~ .926로 나타나 추천기준치인 .7보다 높았으며, 평균분산추출도 .640 ~ .796으로 나타나 추천기준치인 .5보다 높아 각각 구성개념에 대한 대표성을 갖고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 가상훈련 학습자의 콘텐츠 만족도 구인 타당성을 검증한 결과로 콘텐츠 내용, 콘텐츠 활용, 시스템 및 운영지원, 활용지속의향 등 4개 요인 모형이 도출되었다. 본 연구는 가상훈련 학습자의 콘텐츠 만족도 측정도구를 실증적으로 개발하여 준거 틀과 기준을 제공했다는데 의의가 있다.

대학생이 인식한 부모-자녀관계 특성에 따른 결혼가치관 및 배우자 선택조건 (A Study on University Students' the Values of Marriage and Partner Selection Criteria according to their Parent-Child Relationship)

  • 김진희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.395-408
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of parent-child relationship perceived by university students on value of marriage and partner selection criteria. Questionnaires were distributed to 467 university students with questions covering topics including general personal information and characteristics, parent-child relationship, value of marriage and partner selection criteria. To analysis the data, t-test, ANOVA, and two step cluster analysis was used. The female group A with passive parent-child relationship had high level of negative value of marriage, male group D with active parent-child relationship had high level of romantic and instrumental value of marriage. The male and female passive group considered external condition as a partner selection criteria more than male and female active group does. As a partner selection criteria, passive male group recognized internal condition more than passive and active female group does. and active female group recognized situational condition more than passive male group does. This study reveals that university students' parent-child relationship does have an effect on their value of marriage and partner selection criteria. It is therefore proposed that diversify objectives and education content of family life education should relate not only to individuals' value of marriage but also to their parent-child relationship.