• 제목/요약/키워드: consumables

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.03초

조선용강재의 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접금속부 충격인성에 미치는 용접변수의 영향 (Effects of Hybria Welding Parameters on the Toughness of Weld Metal in Ship Structural Steel)

  • 홍승갑;이종봉
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2006
  • Since the 1990's, European shipbuilding industries introduced hybrid welding process in order to decrease thermal distortion of welded joints in passenger shipbuilding. In this study, we investigated effects of hybrid welding parameters on the toughness of weld metal using DH36 steel in order to obtain more sound welds in passenger shipbuilding. Type of leading process, joint gap distance and chemical composition of consumables were considerably correlated with the toughness of weld metal. Especially, the toughness was considerably increased with high-Ti containing consumables. In addition, hybrid welding speed increased by using plasma cut edges, the oxides layer of which increased absorption efficiency of laser beam.

Optimization of Product Design to Reduce Environmental Impact of Machining

  • Taha, Zahari;Gonzales, Julirose;Sakundarini, Novita;Ghazila, Raja Ariffin Raja;Rashid, Salwa Abdul
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a study on product design optimization to reduce the environmental impact of machining. The objective is to analyze the effect of changing the product design parameters such as its dimensions, and basic features on the environmental impact of machining process in terms of its energy consumption, waste produced and the chemicals and other consumables used up during the process. To realize this objective, we used a CAD model of a product with different design scenarios, and analyze their energy consumption using an environmental impact calculator method developed. The waste produced, and the consumables used up, such as lubricants and coolants were analyzed using environmental emission factors. Optimization methods using Genetic Algorithm and Goal Programming are applied to the product design parameters in order to get the best possible product dimensions with the least environmental impact of the machining process.

Development of Multiple CMP Monitoring System for Consumable Designs

  • Park, Sun-Joon;Park, Boum-Young;Kim, Sung-Ryul;Jeong, Hae-Do;Kim, Hyoung-Jae
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-14
    • /
    • 2007
  • Consumables used in Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) have been played important role to improve quality and productivity. Since the properties of consumables constantly change with various reasons, such as shelf time, manufactured time, lot to lot variation from supplier and so on, CMP results are not constant during the process. Also, CMP process results are affected by multiple sources from wafer, conditioner, pad and slurry. Therefore, multiple sensing systems are required to monitor CMP process variation. In this paper, the authors focus on development of monitoring system for CMP process which consist of force, temperature and displacement sensor to measure the signal from CMP process. With monitoring systems mentioned above, complex CMP phenomena can be investigated more clearly.

필터링에 의한 실리카 슬러리 연마제의 재활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Recycling of Silica Slurry Abrasives by Filtering)

  • 서용진;박성우;이우선
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
    • /
    • 제53권11호
    • /
    • pp.551-555
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the high COO (cost of ownership) and COC (cost of consumables), we have collected the silica abrasive powders by filtering method after subsequent CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) process for the purpose of abrasives recycling. And then, we have studied the possibility of recycle of reused silica abrasive through the analysis of particle size distribution and FE-SEM (field emission-scanning electron microscope) measurements of abrasive powders. It was annealed the collected abrasive powders to promote the mechanical strength of reduced abrasion force. Finally, we compared the CMP characteristics between self-developed KOH-based silica abrasive slurry and original slurry. As our experimental results, we obtained the comparable rate of removal and good planarity with commercial products. Consequently we can expect the saving of high cost slurry.

알루미나 연마제가 첨가된 실리카 슬러리의 CMP 특성 (CMP Characteristics of Silca Slurry by Adding of Alumina Abrasive)

  • 박창준;서용진;최운식;김철복;김상용;이우선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.15
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, We have studied the CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) characteristics of diluted slurry by adding of raw alumina abrasive and annealed alumina abrasive. As a experimental results, we obtained the comparable slurry characteristics compared with original silica slurry in the view point of high removal rate and low non-uniformity. Therefore, we can reduce the cost of consumables(COC) of CMP process for ULSI applications.

  • PDF

State of Art Report on the Trends of Welding Consumable Development for Higher Strength Steels

  • Kim, H. J.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.52-56
    • /
    • 2002
  • This report was prepared to give informations on a proper way to develop new consumables for the steels with improved weldability. Traditionally, hydrogen control has been pursued mainly for suppressing the HICC in HAZ but it also has contributed to HICC in weld metal. Facing the limitations in reducing the hydrogen content, it is now important to consider the microstructural control approach in order to improve the HICC resistance of weld metal . It has been shown that changes in alloy design, and hence composition and microstructure, was quite effective in producing high strength weld metal with improved resistance to cold cracking. Besides the economic test methods for evaluating susceptibility of multipass weld metal is essential to promote the development of welding consumables.

  • PDF