• 제목/요약/키워드: construction schedule

검색결과 751건 처리시간 0.023초

공정리스크의 정량적 도출을 위한 기초적 방법 (Quantitively deducing basic method of construction schedule risk)

  • 류한국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.90-91
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    • 2014
  • Previous research related to the construction schedule management has focused on construction schedule categorization, construction schedule management, and system development to manage construction schedule risks. Therefore this research present quantitively deducing method for managing construction schedule risk. Based on the investigation, this study suggested the probable risk factors and a practical management method, through interviews and discussions with experts. The quantified risks should be adapted for an individually specific projects and managed until the project is complete. To maintain the continuity of schedule risks, the schedule risk management procedures should be controlled during the performance of the construction project.

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Methodology for Developing Standard Schedule Activities for Nuclear Power Plant Construction through Probabilistic Coherence Analysis

  • kim, Woojoong
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2017
  • Nuclear power plant (NPP) constructions are large scale projects that are executed for several years, and schedule control utilizing various schedules is a critically important factor. Recently Korea independently developed the Advanced Power Reactor (APR) 1400 and is building nuclear facilities applying this new reactor type. The construction of Shin-Kori NPP (SKN) Unit 3, which adopted the APR1400, was completed and commercial operation has begun, while, SKN 4, Shin-Hanul NPP (SHN) Units 1&2, and SKN 5&6 are currently under construction. Prior to the development of the APR1400, Korea built 24 reactors and accumulated the schedule data of various reactor types which provided the foundation for schedule reduction to be possible. However, as there is no schedule development and review system established based on the standard schedule data (standard activities, durations, etc.) by reactor type, the process for developing the schedule for new builds is low in efficiency consuming much time and manpower. Also all construction data has been accumulated based on schedule activities. But because the connectivity of activities between projects is low, it is difficult to utilize such accumulated data (causes for schedule delay, causes for design changes, etc.) in new build projects. Due to such reasons, issues continue to arise in the process of developing standard schedule activities and a standard schedule for nuclear power plant construction. In order to develop a standard schedule for NPP construction, i) the development of an NPP standard schedule activity list, ii) development of the connection logic of NPP standard schedule activities, iii) development of NPP standard schedule activity resources and duration, and iv) integration of schedule data need to be performed. In this paper, an analysis was made on the coherence of schedule activity descriptions of existing NPPs by applying the probabilistic methodology on activities with low connectivity due to the utilization of the numbering system of four APR1400 reactors (SHN 1&2 and SKN 3&4).This study also describes the method for developing a standard schedule activity list and connectivity measures by extracting same and/or similar schedule activities.

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BIM데이터를 활용한 건설공사 일정관리 시스템 개발 연구 (Development of Construction Schedule Management System based on BIM)

  • 박소현;송정화;오건수
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • As construction projects become larger, higher and more complex, efficient use of information is increasingly more important. As a result, there is a growing demand to apply BIM data obtained in the design stage to the construction stage. In this study, we propose a BIM-based construction schedule management system in order to promote introduction and application of BIM in the construction stage. Specifically, we provided how to build BIM database to be used for construction schedule management, and proposed how to obtain progress information and enter information based on analysis of progress schedule. We also provided a system of classifying construction works for more systematic use of BIM database, a process of using BIM database in construction projects, and a step-by-step guideline on how to establish the system. The proposed construction schedule management system provides information on particular construction schedule, as well as information and progress chart on delayed parts of the work so that a change in schedule can be managed. Additionally, by linking system database with the BIM model, construction progress can be checked in 3D simulation and a delay in construction schedule can be managed. As a result, using BIM at construction sites contributes to improving project productivity.

착공전 단계에서의 철근콘크리트 공사 공정리스크 관리 방안 (Schedule Risk Management of Reinforced Concrete Construction at the Preconstruction Phase)

  • 류한국;김선국;이현수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2005
  • 최근의 건설시장 축소와 주 5일 근무제도, 공기단축형 입찰제도의 도입, 후분양제도의 도입 등의 제도적 변화에 따라 건설 수주 경쟁은 더욱 치열해지고 있다. 그러나 건설공사는 공기지 연을 유발하는 수많은 공정리스크가 존재하고 있으며 이러한 공정리스크에 대한 인식과 그에 따른 체계적인 관리가 부진한 경우 건설공사의 경쟁력을 확보하는 데 여러 어려움이 존재한다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 기존 연구는 공정리스크의 분류, 공정 리스크의 관리, 리스크 관리를 위한 시스템 개발에 치중하였다. 이에 본 연구는 전체 공정에 영향력이 크며, 위험발생 확률이 높은 철근콘크리트공사를 대상공종으로 선정하고 기존연구를 바탕으로 수차례의 전문가 면담과 난상토론을 실시하여 현실적인 리스크 요인과 관리방안을 제시하였다.

Causes of Schedule Delays in Building Construction Projects in Vanuatu

  • Kim, Dae Young;Chi, Seokho
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.641-651
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    • 2015
  • With its recent tourism boom, Vanuatu, a small country in the South Pacific, is experiencing an increasing demand for construction. However, it has been struggling with persistent schedule delays in their construction projects due to a variety of reasons. In an attempt to respond to this situation, this paper aims to identify the major causes of schedule delays in building construction in Pacific island countries, with a focus on Vanuatu. To collect data on the factors affecting schedule delays, face-to-face interviews were conducted. Based on these, seven major causes of schedule delays, as selected by the majority of the participants, were identified and discussed to provide perceptive insights for future improvement opportunities. This paper attempts to help contractors with limited resources better understand the major causes of schedule delay in Vanuatu and achieve better performance in building projects.

Schedule Management for Green Building Projects in Singapore: Schedule Delay, Causal Factors and Solutions

  • Hwang, Bon-Gang;Zhao, Xianbo;Leong, Lay Peng
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.527-531
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    • 2015
  • With the mounting concerns over environmental issues, green construction is gaining a place in the global construction industry. However, rare research has been conducted to analyze green construction projects, especially in the aspect of project schedule performance. As a result, this study aims to investigate the degree of project delay in green building construction, analyze the factors affecting schedule delay of green building projects, and finally provide recommendations to improve schedule performance of green building project. To achieve the objectives, a comprehensive literature review was carried out, followed by a survey conducted with 30 companies that provided data from 220 traditional and 96 green building projects. The analysis of the responses identified that 15.9% of the traditional building projects were delayed while 32.3% of the green building projects were completed behind schedule. Furthermore, the amount of the delays in green building projects was an average of 4.8% of their planned schedule. The top 5 critical factors that can cause delay in green building projects were identified as: (1) speed of decision-making by clients; (2) speed of decision-making involving all project teams; (3) communication/coordination between key parties; (4) level of experience of consultants; and (5) difficulties in contractors' project financing. Lastly, a list of recommendations was introduced, aiming to reduce schedule delay in green building construction projects based on the observations. This study will serve as s a base for further research on the enhancement of green building project schedule performance.

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Work package 개념을 활용한 현장의 공정관리와 공사비 통합관리 효율화 방안 (Development of Integrated Cost and Schedule Management System using Work Package Concept for Efficient Project Management)

  • 김용표;이용준;이민재
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2017
  • 최근 국내 건설산업은 성장의 시기를 지나 침체기로 접어들고 있으며 경쟁력 향상을 위해 건설사업관리 특히 공정관리의 중요성이 더욱 부각되고 있다. 이러한 상황에 토목 건설업계는 생존을 위한 다양한 공사관리 방안의 연구 및 현장 적용에 부단한 노력을 하고 있으며 많은 성과를 이루고 있으나 아직도 체계적이며 효율적이고 현장 활용도가 높은 공정관리 기법의 정착은 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 공사관리의 핵심인 공정관리의 활용에 대해 설문조사방식으로 현장기술자들의 인식 및 이해의 정도를 파악하며 현장에서 실제 사용하고 있는 공정표의 작성수준과 활용 현황을 파악을 위해 방문 조사하여 현재 국내 공정관리 현주소 및 문제점을 파악하였다. 아울러, 기존문헌 및 연구논문의 고찰, 현장에의 적용성을 바탕으로 현장 활용성이 높은 WBS 분류에서부터 work pacckage 도출과 Activty도출, 공정표 작성 및 관리방안을 제안하였다.

공정관리와 연계한 건설 검측 업무 체계화 방안 (Integration of Construction Inspection to Schedule Management )

  • 송보현;정승환;이진강;최재현
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2023
  • The construction inspection is conducted by the contractor or construction supervisor after a certain stage of work has been completed. As the consturction inspection task is dependant on construction schedule, however, it is difficult to plan inspection task systematically, resulting in increased supervision costs, delays in construction, and disputes. Therefore, this study aims to integrate inspection work with schedule management to systematize inspection procedures. Firstly, the inspection work is defined based on the construction supervision checklist. Then its relationship with the construction process, required time, and resources for inspection tasks are defined in construction schedule. Lastly, a process management program is used to assess the effects of applying the inspection work and examine changes in the overall construction period and process management. The proposed method in this study can support to plan construction inspection more systematically and to improve the effectiveness of construction quality management.

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품질확보 및 공기지연예방을 위한 공사관리 체계화에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Systematization of Preliminary Construction Control for the Quality and Schedule Management of APT Construction)

  • 박홍태;이양규
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권3D호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2008
  • 일반적으로 건설공사의 품질을 확보하고 불필요한 공기지연을 사전에 예방하기 위해서는 각 공정의 내용을 정확하게 숙지하고 관리하는 일이 중요하다. 더욱 중요한 것은 공사계획에 따른 공정이 원활하게 진행될 수 있도록 각각의 공정에 필요한 사전작업들을 체계화하여 관리하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 건설공사의 품질확보와 공기지연의 사전예방 등의 효과적인 공사진행을 위해서 아파트공사중 토목공사의 공종별로 필요한 사전작업을 일정별로 구분하여 확인, 검사, 승인 등을 체계적으로 할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 건설공사 실무자들의 체험적인 방법을 통하여 공정표의 작업일정을 토대로 작업담당자별로 사전작업관리항목을 설정하여 제시하였다.

AN EXAMPLE OF REPRESENTING THREE LEVEL'S SCHEDULES WITHIN SCHEDULE HIERARCHY BY BDM TECHNIQUE

  • Seon-Gyoo Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2011
  • The schedule hierarchy in construction project is generally composed of three levels. The highest level is a milestone schedule and represented by Bar Chart format. The middle level is an integrated project schedule (IPS) and represented by CPM (Critical Path Method) format. The lowest level is a detail working schedule and usually represented by Bar Chart. The traditional scheduling techniques such as ADM (Arrow Diagramming Method) or PDM (Precedence Diagramming Method) cannot represent all kinds of schedule within schedule hierarchy as identical schedule format. However, the BDM (Beeline Diagramming Method) technique can represent all kinds of schedule within schedule hierarchy as identical CPM format. This paper describes the basic concept, principle, interpretation methods, and schedule computation methods of the BDM as a new networking technique that can represent all kinds of overlapping relationships between activities, and then presents an example of representing three level's schedules within schedule hierarchy by the BDM technique.

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