• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction equipment

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Improving Road Construction Productivity by Developing a Programmatic Resource Distribution System for Equipment Sharing in Multi-sectioned Road Construction Projects (다(多)공구 도로 건설 현장의 장비 공유시스템 구축을 통한 생산성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Bonsang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.134-145
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    • 2013
  • Road construction projects are parcelled into sub-sections which are then tendered to individual contractors for construction. The type of work and equipments used are similar for each sub-section. However, such equipment are not shared on a regular basis among the contractors and only partially performed in an informal and ad hoc manner. Consequently, road construction equipment suffer from low utilization and increased leasing costs. Lean construction and Program Management approaches stress the importance of collaboration among individual participants in a way that increases the collective cost savings of the entire project. This research attempts to apply such theories with the notion that under utilization of expensive equipment can be improved by formalizing a way to enable the sharing of equipment in large, public sponsored, multi-sectioned road construction projects. A system was developed consisting of a set of criteria and processes that enables automatic allocation of equipment to multiple sites on daily basis, in a way that minimizes equipment costs and improves their individual utility. The system was then applied in allocating three different types of equipment to an actual road construction project with four sub-sections for three months. A new metric, nDPR showed that utilization improved for all equipment and also equipment related costs were decreased by 4.45%. Results also showed that increased shared opportunities of equipment correspond to an increase in utilization and cost savings.

A Study on Automatic Space Analysis for Plant Facilities Based on 3D Octree Argorithm by Using Laser Scanning Information

  • Kim, Donghyun;Kwon, Soonwook;Chung, Suwan;Ko, Hyunglyul
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.667-668
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    • 2015
  • While the plant projects grow bigger and global attention to the plant is increasing, efficient space arrangement is not working in plant project because of the complex structure in installing the equipment unlike the construction project. In addition to this, presently, problem in installation process caused by the disagreement between floor plan and real spot is rising. Therefore the target of this research is to solve the problems and reaction differences, caused by changing the space arrangement in installing the equipment of plant construction. And this research suggests the equipment arrangement method for construction and related processes. To solve the problem, 3D cloud point data of space and equipment is collected by 3D laser scanning and the space matching is operated. In processing the space matching, data is simplified by applying the octree algorithm. This research simplifies the 3D configuration data acquired by 3D scanner equipment through the octree algorithm, and by comparing this data, identifies the space for target equipment, and finally suggests the algorithm that makes the auto space arrangement of equipment possible in construction site and also suggests the process to actualize this algorithm.

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Development of the Low Noise Design Program for Construction Equipment's Muffler under the High Velocity Flow (유동 소음을 고려한 저소음 머플러 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Taek;Joo, Won-Ho;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2008
  • The exhaust system, including a muffler, is one of the major sources to generate the radiated noise of construction equipment. In general, the muffler is applied to construction equipment in order to reduce the exhaust noise. Sometimes, however, the higher exhaust noise can be experienced due to the flow effect inside a muffler. So, it is required to consider the flow effect to reduce the exhaust noise level of construction equipment. In this paper, various tests were performed to calculate the flow noise effect inside a muffler. Through a series of tests with respect to a variety of design parameters, a new design program for low noise muffler was developed and applied to reduce the exhaust noise of the construction equipments. These results make it possible to understand the dynamic characteristics of the flow noise and to design the low noise muffler for the construction equipments.

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Heavy Equipment Management Plan for BIM-Based Construction Project (BIM을 적용한 건설공사 중장비 투입 계획 방안)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2010
  • Recently, our construction industry progress using the BIM system in the construction designing part. However, there are not preparing government policy about BIM even if there are many good things using BIM system on planning of heavy equipment. Therefore, planning for a input system of heavy equipment using BIM will be a kind of first challenge in this part. However, we've tried using strength point of BIM system to make better condition of our construction fields. So this study will be expected to shorten the construction time and using heavy equipment effectively.

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Research on Realtime Mornitoring System for Construction Equipment Price (건설기계가격 상시관리시스템 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Bang-Ryul;Tae, Yong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2014
  • Although price of construction equipment affects overall cost of a construction projects, the cycle of updating them presented in the Poom-Saem in Korea is more than six years. Recently there is a demand of using the 'Standard Market Price of Construction Equipment', published by the ministry of Security and Public Administration, for estimating equipment operating and ownership cost. It is urgent to introduce an advanced system for updating the prices which can timely reflect market changes.

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Methodology Developments based on CO2 Emission Information from Construction Equipment for Greenhouse Gas Regulations (온실가스 규제에 대비한 건설장비 이산화탄소 배출량정보 활용방법론 개발)

  • Go, Jee-Eun;Lee, Jin-Woo;Chae, Yoon-Byung;Han, Seungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2018
  • According to the nation's greenhouse gas emission statistics, greenhouse gas emissions have been stiffly increasing. Accordingly, the importance of CO2 reduction is more getting focused over the world. This trend makes the construction equipment be considered as a major target of reduction due to the large volume of emission. This study suggests the feasible methodology for estimating CO2 emission from construction equipment and for being easily applied on the job sites. The methodology is based on the collection from the segmented CO2 emission information of construction equipment. This study allows site personnels to estimate the total amount of CO2 and to take appropriate actions for reasching the environmental regulations.

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A Conceptual Design of Around View Monitoring System for Construction Equipment

  • Yeom, Dong Jun;Seo, Jung Hoon;Hong, Jong Hyun;Kim, Young Suk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.662-663
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    • 2015
  • Despite the improvement of productivity and cost, the operating of such equipments yet has been recognized as a 3D business which is a low wage and poor working environment business field. Accordingly, the number of such operators has been decreasing by time. Especially, construction equipment demands higher controlling skills and occasionally involved in critical accidents. Therefore, this study aims to suggest a conceptual design for an construction equipment Around View Monitoring system that visually assists the operator for more efficient operating. It is expected that the application of such technology for a construction equipment highly improves the productivity and work quality, moreover, prevents disastrous accidents that occur to labors.

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LIFT CYCLE PREDICTION METHOD FOR THE SELECTION OF LIFT EQUIPMENT IN SUPER TALL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

  • Seo-kyung Won;Choong-hee Han;Junbok Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2009
  • The demand for super tall building construction is increasing worldwide. There has been a constant request for achieving early payback on investment by shortening the construction time. This pertains especially for the case of huge investment projects such as super tall building construction. It is very important to shorten the construction time for the building framework, which requires substantial construction time and cost, and this is directly related to the establishment of an optimum lift plan for construction. When there is a problem in the selection of the lift equipment, it is almost impossible to revise the selection, resulting in a possible failure of the project. Thus, the purpose of this study is to analyze the function and logic for the development of the process for the selection of lift equipment for super tall building projects and further development of making the analyzed process into a system. In line with this research objective, the process of selecting the optimum lift equipment by domestic construction company was investigated and analyzed as well as collecting the actual field data. The actual data were obtained by sensors installed on tower cranes at three construction sites with the help from the construction company.

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Effect of Customer Relationship Management(CRM) on Customer Satisfaction in the Equipment Construction Companies Using Kano Model (Kano 모델을 이용한 설비시공회사의 CRM이 고객만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung Ho;Chang, Seog Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.547-560
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study investigates the effect of CRM activities of Korean equipment construction companies on the quality satisfaction perceived by consumers as an analysis method using Kano model. Methods: It use the Kano model to classify the quality characteristics of the CRM activities of equipment construction companies, focusing on consumer perception, and analyze the effect on the level of quality satisfaction perceived by consumers. Results: The results showed that most of quality attributes of CRM activities in the equipment companies were categorized as 'one-dimensional' quality. Conclusion: The CRM activities in equipment construction compaies is verified to be essential component of successful strategy to improve customer's satisfaction.

Development of e-Catalog System for Overseas Construction Equipments (해외건설 기자재 전자카탈로그 시스템 구축)

  • Ahn, Ho-Jun;Park, Ho-Byung;Jang, Kwang-Sub;Youk, Jong-Gon;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2008
  • Plant, civil engineering and construction equipment data of overseas construction are obtained and then analyzed, classified and integrated by experts. With those refined data set, we built classification system and defined property information with reference to international standard (ISO 15926, IRDL). If class in ISO 15926 is predefined for equipment of interest, we used the class as is. If not, we created and defined new classes on the basis of ISO 15926 classes. If there is similar class for equipment of interest, extension or inheritance methods were used. As a result, classification system of five levels and 637 classes were built and construction equipment information were expressed in open structure of XML such as tree structure of classification system and detailed information with number equipments for each specific equipment. We also developed the electronic catalog system which is basically equipment information management system providing various product search functions.