• 제목/요약/키워드: consider factor

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마이크로 디스플레이 디바이스의 가속수명시험에 관한 연구 (The Study of Accelerated Life Test for Micro Display Device)

  • 차상목;윤성록;조여욱
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned about an Accelerated Life Test for Micro Display Device which is being used in a Projection TV, in order to find a failure mode occurred in field in a short time, to identify a major factor to affect a life, and to estimate a mean life. For this purpose, we selected a temperature as a accelerated factor to perform a test and measured degradation of display device using visual inspection and chromaticity table. In the result of Accelerated Life Test, it is confirmed that failure mode is equal to the degradation of display device by vendor and the Temperature is a major factor to affect a failure. Besides, according as the display device is turned to green as degraded, it is identified that the change of the chromaticity value is one method to measure the degree of the degradation . So, we applied the optimal condition, which consider a cost and life to lower the Temperature which is a major factor acquired by the result of ALT, to PTV design

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3-level 계층 64QAM 기법의 정규화 인수 (Normalization Factor for Three-Level Hierarchical 64QAM Scheme)

  • 유동호;김동호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 방송시스템의 전송방식에서 널리 사용 되고 있는 계층 변조 (Hierarchical Modulation)를 고려한다. 계층 변조기법은 다수의 독립적인 데이터 스트림의 송신 신호 전력을 조절하여 변조 심볼로 매핑하기 때문에 종래의 M-QAM에서 사용하는 정규화 인수 (Normalization Factor)를 사용할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 3-level 계층 64QAM 기법의 정확한 정규화 인수를 구하기 위한 방법과 과정을 유도하여 제시한다.

Updates of Korean Design Standard (KDS) on the wind load assessment and performance-based wind design

  • Han Sol Lee;Seung Yong Jeong;Thomas H.-K. Kang
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2023
  • Korea Design Standard (KDS) will be updated with two major revisions on the assessment of wind load and performance-based wind design (PBWD). Major changes on the wind load assessment are the wind load factor and basic wind speed. Wind load factor in KDS is reduced from 1.3 to 1, and mean recurrence interval (MRI) for basic wind speed increases from 100 years to 500 years considering the reduction of wind load factor. Additional modification is made including pressure coefficient, torsional moment coefficient and spectrum, and aeroelastic instability. Combined effect of the updates of KDS code on the assessment of wind load is discussed with the case study on the specified sites and building. PBWD is newly added in KDS code to consider the cases with various target performance, vortex-induced vibration, aeroelastic instability, or inelastic behavior. Proposed methods and target performance for PBWD in KDS code are introduced.

Damping and vibration response of viscoelastic smart sandwich plate reinforced with non-uniform Graphene platelet with magnetorheological fluid core

  • Eyvazian, Arameh;Hamouda, Abdel Magid;Tarlochan, Faris;Mohsenizadeh, Saeid;Dastjerdi, Ali Ahmadi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.891-906
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    • 2019
  • This study considers the instability behavior of sandwich plates considering magnetorheological (MR) fluid core and piezoelectric reinforced facesheets. As facesheets at the top and bottom of structure have piezoelectric properties they are subjected to 3D electric field therefore they can be used as actuator and sensor, respectively and in order to control the vibration responses and loss factor of the structure a proportional-derivative (PD) controller is applied. Furthermore, Halpin-Tsai model is used to determine the material properties of facesheets which are reinforced by graphene platelets (GPLs). Moreover, because the core has magnetic property, it is exposed to magnetic field. In addition, Kelvin-Voigt theory is applied to calculate the structural damping of the piezoelectric layers. In order to consider environmental forces applied to structure, the visco-Pasternak model is assumed. In order to consider the mechanical behavior of structure, sinusoidal shear deformation theory (SSDT) is assumed and Hamilton's principle according to piezoelasticity theory is employed to calculate motion equations and these equations are solved based on differential cubature method (DCM) to obtain the vibration and modal loss factor of the structure subsequently. The effect of different factors such as GPLs distribution, dimensions of structure, electro-magnetic field, damping of structure, viscoelastic environment and boundary conditions of the structure on the vibration and loss factor of the system are considered. In order to indicate the accuracy of the obtained results, the results are validated with other published work. It is concluded from results that exposing magnetic field to the MR fluid core has positive effect on the behavior of the system.

재하차량 속도에 따른 PSC-I 거더 교량의 거동분석 (Response Analysis of PSC-I Girder Bridges for Vehicle's Velocity)

  • 박문호;김기욱
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2008
  • 교량의 거동은 교량의 지간 및 노면조도, 주행차량의 중량, 주행속도등 여러 요인들에 의해 달라지므로 교량의 동적거동을 정확히 예측하여 반영하기는 매우 어렵다. 우리나라 표준 시방 기준은 이러한 동적효과를 충격계수로 정의하고, 활하중에 충격계수를 곱하여 설계하중을 증가시키는 방법으로 동적효과를 고려하고 있다. 그러나 각 나라별로 충격계수를 적용하는 방법이 다르고, 아직까지도 명확하게 규명하지 못하고 있다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 현재 사용 중인 PSC-I 거더교에 대하여 주행차량에 의한 동적 특성을 규명하기 위하여 동적재하, 정적재하, 의사정적재하시험을 이용하였다. 현장 재하시험에서 얻어진 결과를 통해 재하 속도에 따른 변위와 Strain관계를 찾을 수 있었으며, 이를 바탕으로 현재 논란이 있는 국내의 충격계수에 관한 경험식에 대하여 보다 합리적이고 실제적인 거동이 포함되도록 일조하는데 본 연구의 목적이 있다.

On an Extension of Hardy-Hilbert's Inequality

  • Yang, Bicheng
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, by introducing three parameters A, B and ${\lambda}$, and estimating the weight coefficient, we give a new extension of Hardy-Hilbert's inequality with a best constant factor, involving the Beta function. As applications, we consider its equivalent inequality.

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On a Reverse Hardy-Hilbert's Inequality

  • Yang, Bicheng
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.411-423
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with a reverse Hardy-Hilbert's inequality with a best constant factor by introducing two parameters ${\lambda}$ and ${\alpha}$. We also consider the equivalent form and the analogue integral inequalities. Some particular results are given.

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MEAN LOAD EFFECT ON FATIGUE OF WELDED JOINTS USING STRUCTURAL STRESS AND FRACTURE MECHANICS APPROACH

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Kim, Cheol;Jin, Tae-Eun;Dong, P.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2006
  • In order to ensure the structural integrity of nuclear welded structures during design life, the fatigue life has to be evaluated by fatigue analysis procedures presented in technical codes such as ASME B&PV Code Section III. However, existing fatigue analysis procedures do not explicitly consider the presence of welded joints. A new fatigue analysis procedure based on a structural stress/fracture mechanics approach has been recently developed in order to reduce conservatism by erasing uncertainty in the analysis procedure. A recent review of fatigue crack growth data under various mean loading conditions using the structural stress/fracture mechanics approach, does not consider the mean loading effect, revealed some significant discrepancies in fatigue crack growth curves according to the mean loading conditions. In this paper, we propose the use of the stress intensity factor range ${\Delta}K$ characterized with loading ratio R effects in terms of the structural stress. We demonstrate the effectiveness in characterizing fatigue crack growth and S-N behavior using the well-known data. It was identified that the S-N data under high mean loading could be consolidated in a master S-N curve for welded joints.

지식경영의 성공적인 실행을 위한 전략적 의사결정 프레임워크 구축 (Decision Making Framework for Achieving Successful Knowledge Management)

  • 이영찬;권기택
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.135-154
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    • 2009
  • As the knowledge is recognized as a core factor of organization's competitiveness and creation of value added, the importance of knowledge management is also increased. To achieve the successful knowledge management, it is important to establish strategy that consider essential purpose of knowledge management such as creating and sharing of knowledge resource, improving performance, and continuing organizational innovation within the organization and influence factor inside and outside of organization. Until now, however, the research for knowledge management strategy was mostly limited to the statistical analysis based on the unilinear causality model, and systematic access and analysis that consider interaction and feedback structure between factors. In this paper, we developed the novel decision-making framework for successful strategy establishment by applying the analytic network process(ANP). Specifically. we derive clusters and components to decide the interaction and feedback structure between the elements of knowledge management by literature studies. And we produced relative importance and preference of clusters, components and alternatives dealing with feedback structure through the survey of experts in the field or related one of knowledge management. In result of this study, we expect that it will help the knowledge officer to decide establishing knowledge management strategy.