• 제목/요약/키워드: connected component

검색결과 532건 처리시간 0.034초

Input Series-Output Parallel Connected Converter Configuration for High Voltage Power Conversion Applications

  • Kim, Jung-Won;You, J.S.;Cho, B.H.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.201-205
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, the charge control with the input voltage feed forward is proposed for the input series-output parallel connected converter configuration for high voltage power conversion applications. This control scheme accomplishes the output current sharing for the output-parallel connected modules as well as the input voltage sharing for the input-series connected modules for all operating conditions including the transients. It also offers the robustness for the component value mismatches among the modules.

  • PDF

Resonance Characteristics Analysis of Grid-connected Inverter Systems based on Sensitivity Theory

  • Wu, Jian;Han, Wanqin;Chen, Tao;Zhao, Jiaqi;Li, Binbin;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.746-756
    • /
    • 2018
  • Harmonic resonance exists in grid-connected inverter systems. In order to determine the network components that contribute to harmonic resonance and the composition of the resonant circuit, sensitivity theory is applied to the resonance characteristic analysis. Based on the modal analysis, the theory of sensitivity is applied to derive a formula for determining the sensitivities of each network component parameter under a resonance circumstance that reflects the participation of the network component. The solving formula is derived for both parallel harmonic resonance and series harmonic resonance. This formula is adopted to a 4-node grid-connected test system. The analysis results reveal that for a certain frequency, the participation of parallel resonance and series resonance are not the same. Finally, experimental results demonstrate that the solving formula for sensitivity is feasible for grid-connected systems.

하이브리드 접근 기법을 사용한 자동 폐 분할 (Automatic Lung Segmentation using Hybrid Approach)

  • 임예니;홍헬렌;신영길
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
    • /
    • 제32권7호
    • /
    • pp.625-635
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 흥부 CT 영상에서 폐 부위를 효율적으로 자동 분할하기 위한 하이브리드 접근기법을 제안한다. 본 제안방법은 다음과 같은 세 단계로 구성된다 첫 번째, 2, 3차원 자동 씨앗 영역성장법과 저해상도 연결요소 레이블링을 통하여 폐와 기관지를 분할한다. 두 번째, 2차원 형태학적 연산을 반복 적용하여 폐와 기관지를 분리한 후 저해상도 연결요소 레이블링을 이용하여 폐만 분할한다. 세 번째, 영상차감 기법을 사용한 폐 영역 보정을 통해 보다 정확한 폐 영역을 얻는다. 실험에서는 5명의 환자로부터 얻은 10개의 흉부 CT 영상을 사용하여 제안방법의 정확성과 효율성을 평가한다. 제안한 자동 분할 기법의 적용 결과를 전문가에 의한 수동 분할 결과와 비교함으로써 정확성을 평가하고, 수행시간과 메모리 사용량을 분석하여 제안방법의 효율성을 평가한다. 제안한 저해상도 연결요소 레이블링을 사용했을 때 수행시간은 평균 31.4초, 최대 메모리 사용량은 평균 196.75MB가 단축된다. 본 제안방법은 혈관에 생기는 빈 공간을 막아주는 추가작업 없이 효율적으로 자동 폐 분할을 수행한다.

RGB 색상 공간에서 교통 신호등 검출과 인식 (Traffic Signal Detection and Recognition in an RGB Color Space)

  • 정민철
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new method of traffic signal detection and recognition in an RGB color model. The proposed method firstly processes RGB-filtering in order to detect traffic signal candidates. Secondly, it performs adaptive threshold processing and then analyzes connected components of the binary image. The connected component of a traffic signal has to be satisfied with both a bounding box rate and an area rate that are defined in this paper. The traffic signal recognition system is implemented using C language in an embedded Linux system for a high-speed real-time image processing. Experiment results show that the proposed algorithms are quite successful.

Automatic Counting of Rice Plant Numbers After Transplanting Using Low Altitude UAV Images

  • Reza, Md Nasim;Na, In Seop;Lee, Kyeong-Hwan
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2017
  • Rice plant numbers and density are key factors for yield and quality of rice grains. Precise and properly estimated rice plant numbers and density can assure high yield from rice fields. The main objective of this study was to automatically detect and count rice plants using images of usual field condition from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). We proposed an automatic image processing method based on morphological operation and boundaries of the connected component to count rice plant numbers after transplanting. We converted RGB images to binary images and applied adaptive median filter to remove distortion and noises. Then we applied a morphological operation to the binary image and draw boundaries to the connected component to count rice plants using those images. The result reveals the algorithm can conduct a performance of 89% by the F-measure, corresponding to a Precision of 87% and a Recall of 91%. The best fit image gives a performance of 93% by the F-measure, corresponding to a Precision of 91% and a Recall of 96%. Comparison between the numbers of rice plants detected and counted by the naked eye and the numbers of rice plants found by the proposed method provided viable and acceptable results. The $R^2$ value was approximately 0.893.

계통연계형 3-레벨 NPC 인버터의 6차 고조파 제어 기법을 이용한 계통 전류 고조파 저감 (Reduction of Grid Current Harmonic Distortion through a 6th Harmonic Control Method in Grid-Connected Three-Level NPC Inverters)

  • 신지욱;박영수;박성수;이교범
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제66권5호
    • /
    • pp.778-785
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a control method for reducing the distortion of the grid current at a grid-connected three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter. The grid current is distorted from the 5th and 7th harmonic components in the stationary frame current also the 6th harmonic component in the synchronous frame current. In this paper, the 6th harmonic component on synchronous frame is controlled by using all-pass filters (APFs) and proportional integral (PI) controllers for distortion of the grid side. When transformed the 6th harmonic component is controlled, the 5th and 7th harmonic components are reduced. The validity of the proposed control method is verified by simulation and experiment results using a 25kW three-level NPC inverter.

복잡한 영상 내의 문자영역 추출을 위한 텍스춰와 연결성분 방법의 결합 (Hybrid Approach of Texture and Connected Component Methods for Text Extraction in Complex Images)

  • 정기철
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
    • /
    • 제41권6호
    • /
    • pp.175-186
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 복잡한 컬러 영상에서의 문자 추출을 위한 텍스춰와 연결성분 방법의 결합된 방법을 제안한다. 자동 학습 방법으로 구축된 다층 신경망(multilayer perceptron)은 부트스트랩 학습 방법을 사용함으로써 별도의 특징값 추출 단계 없이 다양한 환경의 입력 영상에 대한 검출률(recall rate)을 향상시키며, 검출률을 향상함으로써 발생되는 정확도(precision rate) 저하 문제는, NMF(Non-negative matrix factorization)를 이용한 연결 성분 방법을 사용함으로써 극복한다. 문자의 존재 비율이 낮은 입력영상에 대하여 CAMShift 알고리즘을 이용한 영역 마킹 방법을 사용함으로써, 두 방법을 결합함으로써 야기되는 속도 저하 문제의 해결을 시도하였다. 이와 같이 텍스춰와 연결성분 방법을 결합함으로써 강건하고 효율적인 시스템을 구성할 수 있었다.

단상 계통연계형 인버터의 SRF-PLL 옵셋 오차로 인한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Current Ripple Reduction Due to Offset Error in SRF-PLL for Single-phase Grid-connected Inverters)

  • 황선환;황영기;권순걸
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권11호
    • /
    • pp.68-76
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents an offset error compensation algorithm for the accurate phase angle of the grid voltage in single-phase grid-connected inverters. The offset error generated from the grid voltage measurement process cause the fundamental harmonic component with grid frequency in the synchronous reference frame phase lock loop (PLL). As a result, the grid angle is distorted and the power quality in power systems is degraded. In addition, the dq-axis currents in the synchronous reference frame and phase current have the dc component, first and second order ripples compared with the grid frequency under the distorted grid angle. In this paper, the effects of the offset and scaling errors are analyzed based on the synchronous reference frame PLL. Particularly, the offset error can be estimated from the integrator output of the synchronous reference frame PLL and compensated by using proportional-integral controller. Moreover, the RMS (Root Mean Square) function is proposed to detect the offset error component. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment results.

비결합 다관절 평면기구의 컴퓨터원용 운동해석을 위한 컴포넌트 모듈기법 (Component Modular Approach to Computer-Aided Kinematic Analysis for General Planar Uncoupled-Connected Multiloop Mechanisms)

  • 신중호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권8호
    • /
    • pp.1883-1897
    • /
    • 1993
  • Interactive computer-aided analysis of mechanical systems has recently been undergoing an evolution due to highly efficient computer graphics. The industrial implementation of state-of-the-art analytical developments in mechanisms has been facilitated by computer-aided design packages because these rigid-body mechanism analysis programs dramatically reduce the time required for linkage design. This paper proposes a component modular approach to computeraided kinematic motion analysis for general planar multiloop mechanisms. Most multiloop mechanisms can be decomposed into serveral components. The kinematic properties (position, velocity, and acceleration) of every node can then be determined from the kinematic analysis of the corresponding component modules by a closed-form solution procedure. In this paper, 8 types of modules are defined and formulations for kinematic analysis of the component modules are derived. Then a computer-aided kinematic analysis program is developed using the proposed approach and the solution procedure of an example shows the effectiveness and accuracy on the approach.

A NOTE ON CONNECTEDNESS OF QUASI-RANDOM GRAPHS

  • Lee, Chang-Woo
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.295-299
    • /
    • 1999
  • Every quasi-random graph G(n) on n vertices consists of a giant component plus o(n) vertices, and every quasi-random graph G(n) with minimum degree (1+o(1))\ulcorner is connected.

  • PDF