• Title/Summary/Keyword: concatenated code

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Analysis of Rate-Compatible Punctured Serial Concatenated Convolutional Codes Based on SNR Evolution

  • Shin Seung-Kyu;Shin Dong-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4C
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 2006
  • The next generation mobile communication systems require error correcting schemes that can be adaptable to various code rates and lengths with negligible performance degradation. Serial concatenated convolutional codes can be a good candidate satisfying these requirements. In this paper, we propose new rate-compatible punctured serial concatenated convolutional code (RCPSCCC) which performs better than the RCPSCCC proposed by Chandran and Valenti in the sense of the rate compatibility. These codes are evaluated and analyzed by using computer simulation and SNR evolution technique. As their application, Type-II hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) schemes using both RCPSCCCs are constructed and new RCPSCCC is shown to have better throughput.

Improved Reliability-Based Iterative Decoding of LDPC Codes Based on Dynamic Threshold

  • Ma, Zhuo;Du, Shuanyi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.736-742
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    • 2015
  • A serial concatenated decoding algorithm with dynamic threshold is proposed for low-density parity-check codes with short and medium code lengths. The proposed approach uses a dynamic threshold to select a decoding result from belief propagation decoding and order statistic decoding, which improves the performance of the decoder at a negligible cost. Simulation results show that, under a high SNR region, the proposed concatenated decoder performs better than a serial concatenated decoder without threshold with an Eb/N0 gain of above 0.1 dB.

An Analysis of Bit Error Probability of Reed-Solomon/Trellis concatenated Coded-Modulation System (Reed-Solomon/Trellis 연접 부호변조 시스템의 비트오율 해석)

  • 김형락;이상곤;문상재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.9
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1994
  • The unequal symbol error probability of TCM(trellis coded modulation) is analyzed and applied to the derivation of bit error probability of /RS/Trellis concatenated coded-modulation system. An upper bound of the symbol error probability of TCM concatenated with RS code is obtained by exploiting the unequal symbol error probability of TCM, and it is applied to the derivation of the upper bound of the bit error probability of the RS/Trellis concatenated coded-modulation system. Our upper bounds of the concatenated codes are tighter than the earlier established other upper bounds.

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Improvement Transmission Reliability between Flight Type Air Node Using Concatenated Single Antenna Diversity (비행형 에어노드의 데이터 전송 신뢰성 향상을 위한 연접 단일 안테나 다이버시티 시스템)

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a concatenated single antenna diversity system to assure the data transmission reliability between flight type air nodes which move according to their atypical orbit, then analyze its performance. The proposed system achieve a diversity gain using single antenna and a coding gain from convolutional code simultaneously. Simulation result about the bit error rate(BER) of the proposed system shows that its BER performance is about 9.5dB greater than convolutional code at $10^{-4}$ and about 14dB greater than space time block code at $10^{-3}$ which has a full diversity gain. In addition, compared with space time trellis code with diversity gain and coding gain, the proposed system shows the better 4dB at a BER of $10^{-5}$. Therefore, it is necessary that concatenated single antenna diversity should be adopted to the reliable data transmission of flight type air nodes.

Performance Analysis of Various Coding Schemes for Storage Systems (저장 장치를 위한 다양한 부호화 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-June;Kim, Sung-Rae;Shin, Dong-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12C
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    • pp.1014-1020
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    • 2008
  • Storage devices such as memories are widely used in various electronic products. They require high-density memory and currently the data has been stored in multi-level format, that results in high error rate. In this paper, we apply error correction schemes that are widely used in communication system to the storage devices for satisfying low bit error rate and high code rate. In A WGN channel with average BER $10^{-5}$ and $5{\times}10^{-6}$, we study error correction schemes for 4-1evel cell to achieve target code rate 0.99 and target BER $10^{-11}$ and $10^{-13}$, respectively. Since block codes may perform better than the concatenated codes for high code rate, and it is important to use less degraded inner code even when many bits are punctured. The performance of concatenated codes using general feedforward systematic convolutional codes are worse than the block code only scheme. The simulation results show that RSC codes must be used as inner codes to achieve good performance of punctured convolutional codes for high code rate.

Evaluation of Achievable Rate for Concatenated Fountain Codes in Wireless Channels (무선채널에서 결합 분수 부호들의 성취율 평가)

  • Asim, Muhammad;Choi, Goang Seog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2012
  • Fountain codes ensure reliability and robustness for time varying channels in wireless communication. In this paper, the concatenated fountain codes for AWGN and slow fading channels are investigated. Wireless system model, which includes the concatenated fountain code and modulation, is proposed. Maximum achievable rate is used for analyzing the performance of the system model for AWGN and fading channels. Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm is used for exploiting the soft information received at the decoder. Simulation results show that, concatenated fountain codes performs significantly better than that of a conventional Fountain codes with large packet lengths for higher Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) in slow fading channels.

A new syndrome check error estimation algorithm and its concatenated coding for wireless communication

  • 이문호;장진수;최승배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1419-1426
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    • 1997
  • A new SCEE(Syndrome Check Error Estimation) decoding method for convolutional code and concatenated SCEE/RS (Reed-Solomon) conding scheme are proposed. First, we describe the operation of the decoding steps in the proposed algorithm. Then deterministic values on the decoding operation are drived when some combination of predecoder-reencoder is used. Computer simulation results show that the compuatational complexity of the proposed SCEE decoder is significantly reduced compared to that of conventional Viterbi-decoder without degratation of the $P_{e}$ performance. Also, the concatenated SCEE/RS decoder has almost the same complexity of a RS decoder and its coding gain is higher than that of soft decision Viterbi or RS decoder respectively.

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Performance of Wireless ATM Cell Transmission with Concatenated Turbo and BCH Coding (터보코드와 BCH코드의 연쇄부호화를 이용한 무선 ATM셀 전송의 성능 분석)

  • 문병현;권광영
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a concatenated turbo and BCH coding is proposed for the wireless ATM cell transmission and the bit error rate(BER) and the cell loss ratio(CLR) for the Nosed system is obtained. Turbo code with code rate of 1/2 and BCH code with error correction capability of 5 and 15 bits are used in the simulations. It is shown that the proposed system obtained about 0.2 and 0.4 ㏈ gain over the conventional Turbo code at bit error rate of 0.001. Also the proposed system obtained about 0.1 and 0.2 ㏈ gain over the conventional Turbo code at cell loss rate of 0.01.

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Adaptive Decoding Scheme of Concatenated Codes for Frequency-Hopped Spread-Spectrum Communications with a Pulse-Burst Jamming (펄스형 Jamming 신호가 존재하는 주파수 도약 대역확산 통신환경에서 쇄상부호 시스템의 적응 복호화 방식)

  • 김정곤;김성대;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1234-1243
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    • 1994
  • We propose an adaptive decoding scheme for a concatenated codes with frequency-hopped spread-spectrum communication system in the presence of a pulse-burst jammer and its performance is analyzed. Concatenated coding system employing binary inner code and Reed-Solomon outer code is investigated and the use of side information is allowed to decode both erasures and errors. Our scheme makes the decoder adapts to the level of jamming by switching between two decoding modes such that the overall block error probability can be reduced. It is shown that the proposed decoding scheme yields a significant performance improvement over a conventional decoding scheme.

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