• 제목/요약/키워드: computational mathematics

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SOME CONSIDERATIONS ABOUT UPPER BOUNDS ON THE SUM OF SQUARES OF DEGREES

  • Kim, Hwa-Joon;Supratid, S.;Kitbmrungrat, K.;Liemmance, W.;Julraksa, N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권3_4호
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    • pp.865-873
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    • 2009
  • Goodman([3]) presented the question of finding a best possible upper bound of the form $t(G)\;+\;t(G^c)$, where t(G) denote the number of triangles in given graph G. In this, the form of squares of degrees is appeared and many researches have been pursued as an application related to this. Here, we would like to deal with corollary related to the results of Nikiforov([6]).

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EPIMORPHISMS, DOMINIONS FOR GAMMA SEMIGROUPS AND PARTIALLY ORDERED GAMMA SEMIGROUPS

  • PHOOL MIYAN;SELESHI DEMIE;GEZEHEGN TEREFE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.707-722
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this paper is to obtain the commutativity of a gamma dominion for a commutative gamma semigroup by using Isbell zigzag theorem for gamma semigroup and we prove some gamma semigroup identities are preserved under epimorphism. Moreover, we extend epimorphism, dominion and Isbell zigzag theorem for partially ordered semigroup to partially ordered gamma semigroup.

SOME RESULTS OF MOMENTS IN MULTIVARIATE STATISTICAL DISTRIBUTION

  • Chul Kang;Park, Sang-Don
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제12권1_2호
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    • pp.323-334
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    • 2003
  • We review the developmental history of the moment matrix of matrix quadratic form. This paper also investigates, the moment matrix of (non-central) Wishart distribution, which is multi-version of X$^2$ distribution.

MESHLESS AND HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION METHODS FOR ONE DIMENSIONAL INVERSE HEAT CONDUCTION PROBLEM WITH NEUMANN AND ROBIN BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • GEDEFAW, HUSSEN;GIDAF, FASIL;SIRAW, HABTAMU;MERGIAW, TADESSE;TSEGAW, GETACHEW;WOLDESELASSIE, ASHENAFI;ABERA, MELAKU;KASSIM, MAHMUD;LISANU, WONDOSEN;MEBRATE, BENYAM
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권3_4호
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    • pp.675-694
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    • 2022
  • In this article, we investigate the solution of the inverse problem for one dimensional heat equation with Neumann and Robin boundary conditions, that is, we determine the temperature and source term with given initial and boundary conditions. Three radial basis functions(RBFs) have been used for numerical solution, and Homotopy perturbation method for analytic solution. Numerical solutions which are obtained by considering each of the three RBFs are compared to the exact solution. For appropriate value of shape parameter c, numerical solutions best approximates exact solutions. Furthermore, we have shown the impact of noisy data on the numerical solution of u and f.

초등교과서 연산 단원에서의 계산어림 지도 내용에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Contents of Computation Estimation in Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks)

  • 권성룡
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.53-87
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 수학에서의 계산어림활동을 고찰함으로써 계산어림지도를 위한 개선방향을 모색하고자 2015 개정 초등학교 수학과 교육과정과 그에 따른 수학교과서 및 교사용지도서에 포함된 계산어림 관련 내용을 살펴보았다. 이를 통해서 전학년군에 걸쳐서 계산어림을 강조할 필요가 있으며, 계산어림의 효과적인 지도를 위해서 계산어림하기, 어림과정설명하기, 어림값과 계산값 비교를 통한 계산결과의 타당성 검증하기 등을 체계적으로 지도하는 것이 필요하며, 연산관련단원에서 계산어림관련 활동을 좀 더 강화하는 것이 필요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

AN EXPLICIT FORMULA AND ITS FAST ALGORITHM FOR A CLASS OF SYMMETRIC BALANCED INCOMPLETE BLOCK DESIGNS

  • KANG SUNGKWON;LEE JU-HYUN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제19권1_2호
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2005
  • Motivated by the field experimental designs in agriculture, the theory of block designs has been applied to several areas such as statistics, combinatorics, communication networks, distributed systems, cryptography, etc. An explicit formula and its fast computational algorithm for a class of symmetric balanced incomplete block designs are presented. Based on the formula and the careful investigation of the modulus multiplication table, the algorithm is developed. The computational costs of the algorithm is superior to those of the conventional ones.

An efficient procedure for lightweight optimal design of composite laminated beams

  • Ho-Huu, V.;Vo-Duy, T.;Duong-Gia, D.;Nguyen-Thoi, T.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.297-310
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    • 2018
  • A simple and efficient numerical optimization approach for the lightweight optimal design of composite laminated beams is presented in this paper. The proposed procedure is a combination between the finite element method (FEM) and a global optimization algorithm developed recently, namely Jaya. In the present procedure, the advantages of FEM and Jaya are exploited, where FEM is used to analyze the behavior of beam, and Jaya is modified and applied to solve formed optimization problems. In the optimization problems, the objective aims to minimize the overall weight of beam; and fiber volume fractions, thicknesses and fiber orientation angles of layers are selected as design variables. The constraints include the restriction on the first fundamental frequency and the boundaries of design variables. Several numerical examples with different design scenarios are executed. The influence of the design variable types and the boundary conditions of beam on the optimal results is investigated. Moreover, the performance of Jaya is compared with that of the well-known methods, viz. differential evolution (DE), genetic algorithm (GA), and particle swarm optimization (PSO). The obtained results reveal that the proposed approach is efficient and provides better solutions than those acquired by the compared methods.