• 제목/요약/키워드: compressible flow

검색결과 826건 처리시간 0.026초

급축소/확대관을 지나는 압축성 유동의 해석적 연구 (Analytical Study on Compressible Flour through Abrupt Enlargement and Contraction)

  • 김희동;김태호;서태원
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 1997년도 제8회 학술강연회논문집
    • /
    • pp.235-244
    • /
    • 1997
  • The empirical factor and reaction force based on published data were involved to investigate compressible flows through sudden enlargement and sudden contraction passages. Analytical solutions of engineering interest were obtained from one-dimensional steady compressible gas dynamic equations. The effects of compressibility, cross-sectional area ratio, and inlet Mach number on the air flows were discussed with regards to the total pressure loss and flow choking. The present results provide available information necessary ta design the compressible pipe flow systems.

  • PDF

2차원 압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식에 의한 터빈 익렬유동장의 수치 시뮬레이션 (Numerical Simulation of Turbine Cascade Flowfields Using Two Dimensional Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations)

  • 정희택;김주섭;신필용;최범석
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 1999
  • Numerical simulation on two-dimensional turbine cascade flow has been performed using compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The flow equations are written in a cartesian coordinate system, then mapped into a generalized body-fitted ones. All direction of viscous terms are incoporated and turbulent effects are modeled using the extended ${\kappa}-{\epsilon}$ model. Equations are discretized using control volume SIMPLE algorithm on the nonstaggered grid sysetem. Applications are made at a VKI turbine cascade flow in atransonic wind-tunnel and compared to experimental data. Present numerical results are shown to be in good agreement with the experimental results and simulate the compressible viscous flow characteristics inside the turbine blade passage.

  • PDF

SPATIAL DECAY BOUNDS OF SOLUTIONS TO THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS FOR TRANSIENT COMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW

  • Liu, Yan;Qiu, Hua;Lin, Changhao
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제48권6호
    • /
    • pp.1153-1170
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, spatial decay estimates for the time dependent compressible viscous isentropic flow in a semi-infinite three dimensional pipe are derived. An upper bound for the total energy in terms of the initial boundary data is obtained as well. The results established in this paper may be viewed as a version of Saint-Venant's principle in transient compressible Navier-Stokes flow.

압축성 회전 유동에서의 Taylor-Proudman 기둥의 에너지 전달에 관한 해석 (Energy transport analysis for the Taylor-Proudman column in la rapidly-rotating compressible fluid)

  • 박준상;현재민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.329-332
    • /
    • 2002
  • A theoretical study is made of the steady flow of a compressible fluid in a rapidly rotating finite cylinder. Flow is generated by imposing mechanical and/or thermal disturbances at the rotating endwall disks. Both the Ekman and Rossby numbers are small. A detailed consideration is given to the energy budget for a control volume in the Ekman boundary layer. A combination of physical variables, which is termed the energy contents, consisting of temperature and modified angular momentum, emerges to be relevant. The distinguishing features of a compressible fluid, in contrast to those of an incompressible fluid, are noted. For the Taylor-Proudman column to be sustained, in the interior, it is shown that the net energy transport between the solid disk wall and the interior fluid should vanish. Physical rationalizations are facilitated by resorting to the concept of the afore-stated energy content.

  • PDF

Numerical Study of Three-Dimensional Compressible Flow Structure Within an S-Duct for Aircraft Engine Inlet

  • Cho, Soo-Yong;Park, Byung-Kyu
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • Three-dimensional compressible turbulent flow fields within the passage of a diffusing S-duct have been simulated by solving the Navier-Stokes equations with SIMPLE scheme. The average inlet Mach number is 0.6 and the Reynolds number based on the inlet diameter is $1.76{\times}10^6$ The extended $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model is applied to modeling the Reynolds stresses. Computed results of the flow in a circular diffusing S-duct provide an understanding of the flow structure within a typical engine inlet system. These are compared with experimental wall static-pressure, total-pressure fields, and secondary velocity profiles. Additionally, boundary layer thickness, skin friction values, and streamlines in the symmetric plane are presented. The computed results depict the interaction between the low energy flow by the flow separation and the high energy flow by the reversed duct curvature. The computed results obtained using the extended $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model.

  • PDF

Interaction of High-Speed Compressible Viscous Flow and Structure by Adaptive Finite Element Method

  • Limtrakarn, Wiroj;Dechaumphai, Pramote
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제18권10호
    • /
    • pp.1837-1848
    • /
    • 2004
  • Interaction behaviors of high-speed compressible viscous flow and thermal-structural response of structure are presented. The compressible viscous laminar flow behavior based on the Navier-Stokes equations is predicted by using an adaptive cell-centered finite-element method. The energy equation and the quasi-static structural equations for aerodynamically heated structures are solved by applying the Galerkin finite-element method. The finite-element formulation and computational procedure are described. The performance of the combined method is evaluated by solving Mach 4 flow past a flat plate and comparing with the solution from the finite different method. To demonstrate their interaction, the high-speed flow, structural heat transfer, and deformation phenomena are studied by applying the present method to Mach 10 flow past a flat plate.

큰에디모사기법을 이용한 공동 주위의 압축성유동 해석 (LARGE EDDY SIMULATION OF THE COMPRESSIBLE FLOW OVER A OPEN CAVITY)

  • 오건제
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-48
    • /
    • 2003
  • 큰에디모사기법을 사용하여 압축성 공동유동을 수치해석하였다. Dynamic 모델을 사용하여 모델상수를 구했으며 공간으로 6차 유한차분기법, 시간에 대하여 4차 Runge-Kutta 수치기법을 사용하였다. 공동 주위의 유동을 보면 중심선을 따른 전단유동의 발달, 에디의 발생과 소멸 현상을 잘 볼 수 있었다. 유동결과로부터 예측된 공진 주파수는 Rossiter의 실험식 결과와 비교적 잘 일치하였다. 평균 유선의 분포는 공동의 중심선을 따라서 평행하였으며 공동 내부 후반부에서 압력이 급격히 감소됨을 알 수 있었다.

비선형 PSE를 이용한 압축성 경계층의 안정성 해석 (STABILITY ANALYSIS OF COMPRESSIBLE BOUNDARY LAYER IN CURVILINEAR COORDINATE SYSTEM USING NONLINEAR PSE)

  • ;박승오
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.134-140
    • /
    • 2007
  • Nonlinear parabolized stability equations for compressible flow in general curvilinear coordinate system are derived to deal with a broad range of transition prediction problems on complex geometry. A highly accurate finite difference PSE code has been developed using an implicit marching procedure. Blasius flow is tested. The results of the present computation show good agreement with DNS data. Nonlinear interaction can make the T-S fundamental wave more unstable and the onset of its amplitude decay is shifted downstream relative to linear case. For nonlinear calculations, rather small difference in initial amplitude can produce large change during nonlinear region. Compressible secondary instability at Mach number 1.6 is also simulated and showed that 1.1% initial amplitude for primary mode is enough to trigger the secondary growth.

  • PDF

THE QUASI-NEUTRAL LIMIT OF THE COMPRESSIBLE MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOWS FOR IONIC DYNAMICS

  • Kwon, Young-Sam
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제56권6호
    • /
    • pp.1641-1654
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper we study the quasi-neutral limit of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows in the periodic domain ${\mathbb{T}}^3$ with the well-prepared initial data. We prove that the weak solution of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows governed by the Poisson equation converges to the strong solution of the compressible flow of magnetohydrodynamic flows as long as the latter exists.