• Title/Summary/Keyword: completeness

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THE COMPLETENESS OF CONVERGENT SEQUENCES SPACE OF FUZZY NUMBERS

  • Choi, Hee Chan
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we define a new fuzzy metric $\tilde{\theta}$ of fuzzy number sequences, and prove that the space of convergent sequences of fuzzy numbers is a fuzzy complete metric space in the fuzzy metric $\tilde{\theta}$.

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ELECTRICAL FIRE (전기화재)

  • Park, Heon-Sik
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.11
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1991
  • To understand electrical fire, the cause of it is classified into overcurrent, short circuit, leak, joint, overheat, accumulation of heat, spark, deterioration of insulation, static electricity, and lightning etc. and explained. And then by the precautions to it, proposed to the improvement of electric products, the completeness of safecty management and the use of alarm systems.

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Routley-Meyer Semantics for E-R, Ee-R, Eec-R

  • Yang, Eun-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we investigate the relevance logic E-R of the Entailment E without the reductio (R), and its extensions Ee-R, Eec-R: Ee-R is the E-R with the expansion (e) and Eec-R the Ee-R with the chain (c). We give completeness for each E-R, Ee-R, and Eec-R by using Routley-Meyer semantics.

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BINARY STARS AND CLUSTERS AS TESTS OF STELLAR EVOLUTION MODELS

  • ANDERSEN J.;NORDSTROM B.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 1996
  • Precise masses, radii, and luminosities from eclipsing binaries and colour-magnitude diagrams for open clusters are classic tools in empirical tests of stellar evolution models. We review the accuracy and completeness required for such data to discriminate between current models and describe some recent. results with implications for convection theory.

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An Integrated Method for Application-level Internet Traffic Classification

  • Choi, Mi-Jung;Park, Jun-Sang;Kim, Myung-Sup
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.838-856
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    • 2014
  • Enhanced network speed and the appearance of various applications have recently resulted in the rapid increase of Internet users and the explosive growth of network traffic. Under this circumstance, Internet users are eager to receive reliable and Quality of Service (QoS)-guaranteed services. To provide reliable network services, network managers need to perform control measures involving dropping or blocking each traffic type. To manage a traffic type, it is necessary to rapidly measure and correctly analyze Internet traffic as well as classify network traffic according to applications. Such traffic classification result provides basic information for ensuring service-specific QoS. Several traffic classification methodologies have been introduced; however, there has been no favorable method in achieving optimal performance in terms of accuracy, completeness, and applicability in a real network environment. In this paper, we propose a method to classify Internet traffic as the first step to provide stable network services. We integrate the existing methodologies to compensate their weaknesses and to improve the overall accuracy and completeness of the classification. We prioritize the existing methodologies, which complement each other, in our integrated classification system.

Photocatalytic Degradation of Mono-, Di-, Tri-chorophenols using continuous Flow Reactor (연속흐름식 반응기를 이용한 모노-, 디-, 트리 클로로페놀의 광촉매반응에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyup;Park, Chung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 1998
  • The Electron/Hole Pair is generated when the Activation Energy produces by Ultraviolet Ray illumination to the Semiconductor. And $OH^-$ ion produces by Water Photo-Cleavage reacts with Positive Hole. As a result, OH Radical acting as strong oxidant is generated and then Photocatalytic Oxidation Reaction occurs. The Photocatalytic Oxidation can oxidize the chlorophenol to Chloride and Carbon Dioxide easier, safer and shorter than conventional Water Treatment Process With the same degree of chlorination, the $Cl^-$ ion at para (C4) position is most easily replaced by the OH radical. And then, the blocking effect of $OH^-$ ion between the $Cl^-$ ions and $Cl^-$ ions at symmetrical location is easily replaced by the OH radical. For mono-, di-, tri-chlorophenols, there is no obvious difference in decomposition rate, decomposition efficiency and completeness of the decomposition reaction except for 2,3-dichloropheno, 2,4,5-, 2,3,4-trichlorophenol. The decomposition efficiency is higher than 75% and completeness of the decomposition reaction is higher than 70%. Therefore, continuous flow photocatalytic reactor is promising process to remove the chlorinated aromatic compounds which is more toxic than non-chlorinated aromatic compound.

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The Infinite Decimal Representation: Its Opaqueness and Transparency (무한소수 기호: 불투명성과 투명성)

  • Lee, Jihyun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.595-605
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    • 2014
  • Infinite decimals have an infinite number of digits, chosen arbitrary and independently, to the right side of the decimal point. Since infinite decimals are ambiguous numbers impossible to write them down completely, the infinite decimal representation accompanies unavoidable opaqueness. This article focused the transparent aspect of infinite decimal representation with respect to the completeness axiom of real numbers. Long before the formalization of real number concept in $19^{th}$ century, many mathematicians were able to deal with real numbers relying on this transparency of infinite decimal representations. This analysis will contribute to overcome the double discontinuity caused by the different conceptualizations of real numbers in school and academic mathematics.

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