• 제목/요약/키워드: competitive style

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Association between the Learning Styles with Personalities of Medical Students and Their Clinical Performance Examination Achievements

  • Bae, Soo Jin;Hong, Sun Yeun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the learning styles with personalities of medical students which may affect the efficiency of teaching-learning system of clinical education to determine the association with the clinical performance examination achievement of the students. The learning styles and personality traits of 147 students of medical college were investigated. The obtained data were analyzed by statistical analysis including independent t-test and correlation analysis. The results of the analyses are as follows: there was significant difference in the participation model in the different genders; of the personality traits, there was significant difference in self-transcendence in the different genders, whereas there was significant difference in the persistence for past failure experiences; and there was significant association between the 6 sub-learning models(Independent vs. Dependent, Collaborative vs. Competitive, and Participant vs. Avoidant learning styles) and the personality traits(Novelty Seeking, Harm Avoidance, Reward Dependence, Persistence, Self-directedness, Cooperativeness and Self-transcendence). In addition, the participant type of students had higher scholastic achievements in clinical performance, and the students who scored high in self-transcendence and persistence also had higher clinical performance. In conclusion, the student's learning style and personalities affected the clinical scholastic performance. We believe that considering this current study, it would be possible to improve the quality of clinical education of medical teaching as well as helping medical students to choose career paths that are suitable for their personalities.

오일.가스 플랜트 산업의 경쟁력 강화를 위한 기술경영 도입방안 (The Application Scheme of Management of Technology for Strengthen the Competitiveness in Oil and Gas Plant Industry)

  • 송영웅;최윤기
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2007
  • 최근 오일 가스 플랜트 분야는 국제 유가의 상승, 에너지 수요의 증가로 인하여 프로젝트 발주가 증가하고 있으며, 중동지역과 전 세계 지역으로 시장규모가 증대되고 있다. 오일 가스 플랜트는 제조 및 처리공정과 기술개발에 따른 라이센스 관리 및 기술관리가 프로젝트의 성패에 중요한 사항이다. 오일 가스 플랜트의 경우 다수의 해외공사 수행 형태를 가지며 해외 선진 업체와의 경쟁이 더욱 중요하다. 이러한 시장에서 기술 경쟁력과 기술 우위를 확보하기 위해서는 기술개발에 따른 체계적인 경영 방식을 도입하여야 한다. 하지만 국내 오일 가스 플랜트 업체의 경우 해외 선진 업체보다 라이센스, 설계단계의 기술 경쟁력이 부족하며 '기술 투자 비용 대 효과를 최대화' 하는 요소기술의 기술경영 도입이 어려운 현실이다. 이는 기술개발 및 관리의 인식 부족과 연구개발 인프라 구축에 따른 부담이 커서 장기적인 기술전략이 부족하기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 오일 가스 플랜트 산업의 대외 경쟁력 확보를 위한 기술경영 도입방안을 분석함으로서 중장기적 기술개발 지원과 기술경영 도입방안을 제시하였다.

온라인 영재교육 프로그램 성취 수준에 따른 학생의 동기, 자기조절전략, 학습양식 차이 분석 (An Analysis of Differences in Motivation, Self-regulation Strategy use, Learning Style Preference among High, Medium, Low Achievers in an Online Gifted Program)

  • 채유정;이성혜
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.905-926
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 온라인 영재교육 프로그램을 이수한 학생의 동기, 자기조절전략, 학습양식을 비교하여 성취도 상위, 중위, 하위 집단 간에 차이가 있는지 분석하고자 하였다. 이 연구에 참여한 학생은 2015년 3월~6월까지 온라인 영재교육 과정을 이수한 중학교 1학년~고등학교 2학년 788명이며, 이들은 학습관리시스템을 통해 온라인 설문에 자발적으로 참여하였다. 설문 문항은 동기(동기적 선호, 학습목표 지향성) 관련 20개 문항, 자기조절전략(인지조절 전략, 행동조절 전략) 관련 27문항, 학습양식 관련 6문항, 학습자 배경변인 7문항으로 총 60개였으며, 설문 데이터는 SPSS 19.0를 이용해 기술통계 및 다변량분산분석(MANOVA)의 방법으로 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 도출한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학생의 수학, 과학 과목에 대한 동기적 선호를 비교했을 때, 성취수준 상위, 중위, 하위집단 순서로 수학적, 과학적 내재적 동기가 높았다. 둘째, 상위, 중위, 하위 집단 간 인지조절 전략 하위 요인별 활용의 차이를 분석한 결과 정교화 전략에서 집단 간 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 노력 및 시간조절 전략에서도 상위 집단과 하위 집단, 중위 집단과 하위 집단 간에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 즉, 상위 집단의 정교화 전략, 노력 및 시간조절 활용 수준이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 학습 양식 선호의 차이, 즉 협동학습과 경쟁학습 선호에 대한 집단 차이는 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다.

온라인 프로그래밍 학습에서 학습자 특성 및 학습양식과 성취도간의 관계 분석 (Analysis of Learner's Characteristics and Relationship between Learning Styles and Achievements in Online Programming Course)

  • 김지선;김영식
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 온라인 프로그래밍 학습 환경에 참여하는 학습자의 특성 및 학습양식과 성취도간의 관계를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 분석을 위해, 중 고등학생 104명을 대상으로 Grasha-Reichmann의 학습양식 검사를 실시한 후, 12주간 C언어 프로그래밍 학습과 과제를 수행하였다. 먼저, 학습자 특성에 따른 학습양식 차이 결과, 성별에서 남학생이 여학생보다 의존형이 높았고, 학교급에서 중학생이 경쟁형과 회피형이 고등학생보다 높았다. 성취수준에서는 독립형과 참여형이 차이가 있었다. 학습양식과 성취도와의 관계를 분석한 결과, 독립형(r=.253, p<.01)과 참여형(r=.303, p<.01)이 정적 상관을 보여 두 분석 결과 독립형과 참여형이 성취도와 연관이 있는 학습양식임을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 학습자들의 주 학습양식에 따른 학습 소감을 조사하여 학습유형별 특징을 분석하였으며, 조사 결과를 통해 학습양식별 온라인 프로그래밍 교수 학습 전략을 도출할 수 있었다.

한류 패션의 동남아시아 진출을 위한 시장 분석 및 디자인 개발 - 베트남 호치민시를 중심으로 - (Fashion Market Analysis and Design Development for Expansion to Southeast Asian Market of Korean Wave Fashion -Focused on Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City-)

  • 최혜린;이인성
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze current situation of fashion market of Vietnam who is mainly influenced by Korean wave, analyze preferred fashion brand product and street fashion style of women in 10~20s interested in fashion so much, and develop the design suitable for Vietnamese consumers' preference so as to seek the methods domestic fashion industry can have competitive edge in emerging economic market. It's significant to suggest the direction of Korean new contents and seek the possibility of advancing new market by getting out of domestic market which is stagnated by preparing the foothold of fiber and fashion industry, beyond the first effects of Korean wave. Through this study, current situation of Korean wave which recently becomes new Korean wave based on the K-pop and futhermore, one of worldwide cultural situation could be recognized. Based on the preference of the Korean wave, current situation of Korean fashion industry spread gradually in Vietnam and design characteristics of fashion style preferred by Vietnamese consumers could be grasped. As the result, the design which can satisfy various needs of Vietnamese female consumers preferring fashion style was developed based on the characteristics by product's styles of Vietnamese fashion market. In addition, it intended to be helpful to plan the design of casual wear which is more professional so that Korean fashion industry can advance Vietnamese market through it.

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의사의 커뮤니케이션 스타일이 환자만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Impact of Doctors' Communication Styles on Patient Satisfaction: Empirical Examination)

  • 서판수
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.57-101
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    • 2002
  • These days, the environment of hospital marketing is changing rapidly. The level of expectation and demand of patients have become greater and more diversified, and patients have more alternatives in selecting hospitals. The standard of hospital selection and the type of using hospital have been changed, and competition among hospitals has been accelerated due to the opening of the medical market through globalization. Accordingly, differentiation strategies are critical in hospital marketing. The quality of medical service oriented toward patient satisfaction becomes a strong strategic weapon to secure a hospital's competitive advantage. Therefore, marketing and communication strategies should be focused on patient-oriented, rather than hospital-oriented. Considering the changes in the hospital environment and the increase in the patients' expectation level, this study categorizes doctors' communication styles into four different ones: trust-type, professional-type, cooperation-type, and control-type. The effects of these communication styles on patient satisfaction were empirically examined. The moderating roles of the patient's characteristics and clinical characteristics between the doctors' communication styles and patient satisfaction were also investigated to find out managerial implications for hospital management. To achieve such goals, data were collected from patients of 12 general hospitals in Busan. The data were analyzed to test research hypotheses that examine 1) the relationships between doctors' communication styles and patient satisfaction, 2) the moderating roles of the patient characteristics and clinical characteristics in the research model, and 3) the impact of patient satisfaction on positive word-of-mouth and repurchase. The following summarizes the major results of this research. First, the data showed that patient satisfaction varied across doctors' communication styles. Trust-type style had the strongest impact on patient satisfaction while control-type style had the weakest influence on patient satisfaction. Professional-type style and cooperation-type style also had positive effects on patient satisfaction but the impact of the two are not statistically different. Second, significant differences in terms of patient satisfaction were found depending upon demographic variables such as gender, marital status, age, occupation, and education. Patient satisfaction, however, was consistent across varying income groups. Third, patients' medical insurance types were also related to patient satisfaction. It implies that a doctor may need to use different communication styles depending on a patient's medical insurance type. Fourth, out-patient and in-patient showed a different level of satisfaction with varying communication styles. Fifth, highly professional knowledge and strong control can influence patient satisfaction depending on the characteristics of the patient treatment field. Sixth, patient satisfaction were proved to have significantly positive effects on word-of-mouth and repurchase. The implications drawn from this study must be tempered by its limitations. First of all, the subjects used in this study were patients in Busan and small- and medium-size hospitals were excluded from the research. Therefore, future research should examine the research model by using a variety of hospitals and clinics throughout Korea. Another research agenda has to do with finding more determinant and moderating variables which will increase an explanatory power of the model. In short, this study may be the first empirical research that investigates the effects of doctors' communication styles on patient satisfaction. Interestingly enough, the results showed that each communication style had a unique impact on patient satisfaction. The findings from this research can be very useful in developing hospital marketing strategies.

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효과적 지식경영을 위한 사람 혹은 시스템 중심 지식경영 전략: 이벤트연구 방법론을 기반으로 (Human or System Strategy for Effective Knowledge Management: Based on the Event Study Methodology)

  • 최병구
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2004
  • The knowledge management is increasingly an important strategic weapon for sustaining competitive advantage of firms. Firms are undertaking knowledge management initiatives and making significant investments. However, there is relatively little empirical support for the impact of knowledge management on performance of firms. Understanding of the impact of knowledge management, this paper explores how knowledge management strategy influences firms' market value. We examine this issue using event study methodology and evaluate the cumulative abnormal returns for knowledge management strategy announced by firms from 1998 to 2002. The results show that firms' announcements of knowledge management strategy are positively related with firms' market value. Specially, dynamic style-which emphasizes both (i) knowledge reusability through information technologies and (ii) knowledge sharing through informal discussions among employees-has higher performance. This outcome presents empirical support to argument that the emphasis on both tacit and explicit knowledge results in better market value.

온라인 증권 거래 서비스를 위한 기업 투자와 성과에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Investment and Return of Online Trading Services)

  • 심선영;정우진
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.251-276
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    • 2009
  • Maintaining online services of high quality has become a crucial factor for brokerages to gain competitive advantages. Because of the attributes of the product uniformity of online trading, online brokerages have grown significantly with IT development, since the early 2000s. Now, as the online trading business gets mature, the profitability of the IT investment and the quality of IT-based services became questioned. This study examines the issues of IT investment and its contribution by analyzing the relationship between the quality of online service and IT investment. In addition, it also investigates the relationship of the quality of online services and profitability of brokerage. Our results show that IT investment draws cubic-style, curvilinear relationship with the service quality of online trading and only high quality services can lead to the increase of profitability.

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프라다 스포츠 패션에 나타난 미적 특성 (Aesthetic Characteristics expressed on the Prada Sports Fashion)

  • 김선화
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2006
  • The study was conducted to investigate the aesthetic characteristics expressed on the Prada Sports Fashion which has been strongly affected to fashion trend of domestic sports wear since the mid of 1990th, and to contribute to make domestic sports brand be competitive. The qualitative method using the materials such as fashion magazines and journals, information from the domestic fashion research center and internet, relating fashion books and journals etc, was used for the study. The results were as follows: First, use of heterogeneous design factors or coexistence of the past and the present were expressed as post-modernism effect. Second, strong moderation through the mimalism which has been dominated world fashion since 1990th was expressed. Third, high function including technology has been expressed. These aesthetic characteristics will be helpful for us to prospect 21c sports fashion which will be activated increasingly according to well-being life style.

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심미적 영향 요소인 율동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rhythm Affecting Aesthetic Elements)

  • 조경숙;홍정표
    • 감성과학
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2002
  • This study deals with Rhythm which is one of aesthetic variables. Aesthetics among the factors of consumer preference has been importantly considered in competitive market environment. Therefore , consumers' purchasing standard has been also changed as their consciousness has been changed according to the variation of their lire style. Besides, the technique and method of design faces up to the change because of consumers' diverse wishes. Hence, to satisfy consumers' needs and the market front now on characterized as the short durability cycle of products, a distinctive design should be developed in the form of products that can be an important factor to attract consumers preference. So, in this study, 1 will try to understand typology based on a categorization theory and the conceptual structure of aesthetics, which are importantly considered at the same time. In addition, I will establish a new design process by extracting Rhythm affecting aesthetic. Ultimately, this study aims develop more consumer preferring design beyond the limit of a designer's idea and design generation by the result of this study.

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