• Title/Summary/Keyword: comparison of textbooks

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Educational Contents of 'Understanding of self as an adolescent' Unit to Build Adolescent Empowerment(I): comparison of Home Economics Textbooks of Korea and the U.S. (청소년의 임파워먼트 형성에 초점을 둔 '청소년의 이해' 단원의 한·미 교과서 교육내용 검토(제1보))

  • Suh, Min-Ji;Lee, Soo-Hee;Sohn, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.99-119
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the educational contents of home economics textbooks that solely focus on forming adolescent empowerment. For this, an in-depth content analysis was conducted on the home economics textbooks in Korea and the U.S. The main results of this study are summarized as follows: First, the 23 content elements, which are designed to build adolescent empowerment, were ascertained: nine intrapersonal empowerment elements such as the self-identity, nine interpersonal empowerment elements such as the communication, and five social empowerment elements such as the leadership. Second, based on the content elements selected from above, the textbooks in Korea were observed to deal with 58% of the 23 content elements, while those in the U.S. discussed 90% of the 23 content elements. Korean textbooks primarily focused on helping students understand major concepts, whereas the U.S. textbooks focused primarily on helping students make connections between major concepts and their life. Lastly, both countries put the least amount of weight on social empowerment content elements(Korea: 37%, U.S.: 70%).

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On Teaching Fraction of Elementary Mathematics Textbooks in Korea, New Zealand and Singapore (한국과 뉴질랜드, 싱가포르에서의 분수지도에 관한 고찰)

  • Choi, Chang Woo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.235-255
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on the teaching of fraction related to curriculum, introducing time of fraction, the meaning of fractions in textbook, material of teaching of fraction concept, teaching model of introducing time of fraction concept, special cases of teaching fraction and common points of representation of fraction among Korea, New Zealand and Singapore. For this study, Korea's mathematics textbooks(3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 5-1, 6-1) and New National Curriculum Mathematics(3, 4, 5. 6. 7)of New Zealand and New Syllabus Primary Mathematics(2B, 3B, 4A, 4B, 5A, 6A)of Singapore were selected for comparison and analysis. As a results we will suggest a reference to the development of mathematical curriculum, teaching fraction and improving the quality of the textbook through a method of comparative analysis of Korea, New Zealand and Singapore.

The Comparison of the Amount of Chemistry Learning in the Elementary School Science Textbooks Developed under the 6th and 7th National Curricula (제6, 7차 교육과정에 의한 초등학교 과학 교과서에서 화학 학습량 비교)

  • 전경문;홍미영;이범홍
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2003
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze the elementary school science textbooks (chemistry part) developed under the 7th national curriculum and to compare with those under the 6th national curriculum. The lesson hour, the number of pages, contents at each grade, deleted or newly introduced contents were analyzed. Some features of the 'Separation of mixtures' chapter were also analyzed. Educational implications were discussed in the aspect of whether the intention of revised curriculum was reflected, especially whether the amount of teaming was decreased.

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《原本老乞大》和《ok!비즈니스중국어》(第三版)的 对比研究 - 以国别化商务汉语教材的编写为中心

  • Yu, Cheol
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.70
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2021
  • This paper makes a comparative analysis of and (Third Edition) textbook. In the introduction part, it puts forward the purpose, significance and research object of the text, combs the general situation of the research on the arrangement of business Chinese textbook, discusses the concept and characteristics of business Chinese, and then makes a detailed comparative analysis of and Two Business Textbooks for Korean and Chinese. Firstly, the paper compares the compiling principles, compiling purposes and applicable objects. Then, it compares the text content, vocabulary selection, grammar teaching, culture and other aspects. Business Chinese has more international teaching ideas and diversified teaching methods in textbook editing, while the former is more targeted in different countries, reflecting more contents of cultural comparison between China and Korea in textbook content. we hope to find a reasonable plan for the compilation of Korean business Chinese textbooks.

A Content Analysis of Disaster Nursing Education in Korean and Japanese Universities (한국과 일본 대학의 재난간호교육 내용분석)

  • Han, Suk Jung;Cho, Chung Min;Lee, Young Ran;Nagasaka, Kaori;Izummune, Mie;Lee, Sang Bok;Lee, Ji Hye
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.307-323
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents of disaster nursing education at universities in Korea and Japan, with focus on textbooks. Methods: Disaster nursing contents from 11 Korean community health nursing textbooks and 3 Japanese disaster nursing textbooks were analysed. Results: Three themes and 8 categories of disaster nursing content in the selected textbooks were analyzed. The themes classified include 'understanding of disaster', 'disaster management' and 'disaster management system'. The theme of 'understanding of disaster' consists of such categories as 'disaster concept/outline', 'classification of disaster', 'disaster management step' and 'disaster impact'. The theme of 'disaster management activities' consists of categories such as 'disaster management activities' and 'disaster nursing'. The theme of 'national disaster management system' consists of categories like 'national disaster management system' and 'international disaster relief'. From the comparison of disaster nursing education in the two countries, we found that themes were similar but there were differences between the two countries in content configuration. Korea and Japan have adopted the framework of International Council of Nurses for disaster nursing education. Korea stressed legal and ethical capabilities, while Japan included psychological support for disaster management service providers. Conclusion: Disaster education is an important factor in a nurse's ability for a disaster management. Development of a comprehensive disaster education program is necessary to enhance disaster care capacities.

An Analysis on the Contents of Fractional Operations in CCSSM-CA and its Textbooks (CCSSM-CA와 미국 교과서에 제시된 분수의 연산 내용 분석)

  • Lee, Dae Hyun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.129-147
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    • 2019
  • Because of the various concepts and meanings of fractions and the difficulty of learning, studies to improve the teaching methods of fraction have been carried out. Particularly, because there are various methods of teaching depending on the type of fractions or the models or methods used for problem solving in fraction operations, many researches have been implemented. In this study, I analyzed the fractional operations of CCSSM-CA and its U.S. textbooks. It was CCSSM-CA revised and presented in California and the textbooks of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Co., which reflect the content and direction of CCSSM-CA. As a result of the analysis, although the grades presented in CCSSM-CA and Korean textbooks were consistent in the addition and subtraction of fractions, there are the features of expressing fractions by the sum of fractions with the same denominator or unit fraction and the evaluation of the appropriateness of the answer. In the multiplication and division of fractions, there is a difference in the presentation according to the grades. There are the features of the comparison the results of products based on the number of factor, presenting the division including the unit fractions at first, and suggesting the solving of division problems using various ways.

Content Analysis of the Elementary Science Textbooks Between USA and Korea for leaching the Returnee Students (귀국학생 지도를 위한 미국과 한국의 초등 과학과 교과서 내용 분석)

  • 한영욱;김대홍
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study is to compare and analyze the elementary science textbooks' contents between the United States(Science Horizons) and Korea for teaching the Returnee students. The analyzed contents are the name of chapters, the number of chapters, the page amounts of chapters, the structure of chapters and the studying time of chapters. The results of this study are : 1. Korean science textbook's number is 20. 'Science Horizons' has 6. Korean science textbook's total number of chapter is 58, 'Science Horizons' is 75. Korean science textbook's total number of page is 1,60.3, 'Science Horizons' is 2,106. So 'Science Horizons' has more number of chapter and page than Korean textbooks. 2. The ratio of Korean science textbook's contents is as follows: physical area, 22.4%; chemistry area, 12 1%: biology area, 39.6%; earth science area, 25.9%. But the ratio of 'Science Horizons' science textbook's contents is as follows: physical area,21.3%; chemistry area,4.0%; biology area, 46.7%; earth science area. 28.0%. 3. In case of 'Predicting the Weather' chapter, Korean science textbook has 3 lessons, 17 themes and 11 activities, whereas' Science Horizons' has 5 lessons, 10 themes and 5 activities. 4. The themes or chapters of 'Science Horizons' to propose deeper than Korea are about animals and plants, energy and movement, weather and season. our body, and earth and outer space. In case of Korean textbook are about chemistry area, the rock and volcanic activity and electric circuit. There are some differences between Korean and the United States' elementary science curriculum and textbook's contents. And the returnee students has many troubles to adapt korean science curriculum, textbooks and educational environment,;. Therefore, teachers should know and understand that, and help them.

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An International Comparison of Nets of Solids Presented in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (초등학교 수학교과서에서 전개도 제시에 관한 국제 비교)

  • Seo, Hwajin;Lee, Kwangho
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.199-220
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    • 2018
  • This is a traditional education content that has been consistently handled in elementary school mathematics textbooks since the first curriculum in Korea. It has been mainly used to find out the properties of the solid figure or to save the surface area. However, as the importance of spatial ability is increasingly emphasized, the nets of solids can be a very suitable learning material for dealing with the spatial ability. Therefore, in this study, we examined how the nets of solids were taught in elementary school mathematics curriculum and textbooks in Korea, and based on the analysis, we analyzed the contents of the nets of solids covered in textbooks of Japan, Singapore, Finland and Hong Kong. Through this study, we suggested the enhancement of activities to find the right nets, the presentation of solid figure from various angles, and the nets of solids with patterns for improvement of spatial visualization and spatial orientation.

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The Analysis and Comparison of Analogies in High School Science Textbooks (고등학교 과학 교과서에 제시된 비유 분석 및 비교)

  • Choi, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Young-Ae;Ryu, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the use of analogies in high school science textbooks in explaining abstract science concepts. For this study, the analogies used in high school science textbooks of the 7th science curriculum were analyzed. The analogies were classified into the six following types: the nature of shared attributes, representation, analogy/target abstraction, number of analogies, with and without specified use of analogy, and casual relations. A total of 189 analogies were found in the 7th science textbooks. This means that 16.9 analogies were used for each book. In analyzing the analogies, we found some analogies were appropriate, while others were ambiguous and inadequate in explaining the various science concepts. The number of analogies used varied considerably according to the publishing company and the science domain. For more effective understanding of various science concepts, it is necessary to develop more analogies and research the application of analogy.

Analysis on Elementary Mathematics Textbooks Based on Comparison between Mathematical Processes in 2009 Revised National Curriculum and Mathematical Practices in CCSSM (2009 개정 교육과정의 수학적 과정과 CCSSM의 수학적 실천의 비교에 따른 초등 수학 교과서 분석)

  • Lim, Miin;Chang, Hyewon
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2015
  • The mathematical processes are strongly emphasized in 2009 revised national curriculum for mathematics and are expected to be complemented and extended in 2015 revised one. This study aims to investigate how much the processes are being implemented in mathematics classroom and select some elements which need complementation. To do this, we selected the mathematical practices of CCSSM as a reference, because it plays the corresponding role in the United States to the mathematical processes in Korea. We recognized common elements and different elements between the two and analyzed. Considering those, we searched the possibility of newer mathematical process and analyzed the 4th grade mathematics textbooks in relation to questions for mathematical practices. We provided the results of analyses and several suggestions for revising mathematics curriculum and textbooks.