• 제목/요약/키워드: community education

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연세대학교 의과대학 학습공동체 교육과정 개발 및 운영 분석 (Development and Implementation of a Learning Community in the Curriculum for Undergraduate Medical Students)

  • 김혜원;안신기
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2021
  • Learning communities in medical education have demonstrated favorable outcomes in terms of students' learning, professional development, and wellness. Despite these strengths and the widespread adoption of learning communities in US medical schools, there has been little interest in medical learning communities in Korea. In this context, the present study examined the development and implementation of the Yonsei Medical Learning Community (YMLC) and analyzed its outcomes and areas of improvement. The Yonsei University College of Medicine has operated a learning community as part of the undergraduate medical education curriculum since 2014. The YMLC is the first program of its type in Korea. The overall structure of the YMLC consists of four distinct communities (pillars), which are named after four distinguished alumni, and each pillar is organized into five learning community classes. Each class is vertically integrated across students in different medical school years, and one faculty advisor is matched to about 30 students. As the YMLC focuses on fostering reflective practice in students and providing them with opportunities to build teamwork and experience social relatedness, two educational approaches have been adopted: reflective writing and mentoring and community activities. In this study, we obtained and analyzed second-year students' feedback on the YMLC curriculum and identified its achievements, merits, and areas that need improvement. The results have shown that over 75% and 60% of respondents reported satisfaction with reflective writing and mentoring and community activities, respectively. The educational activities of the learning community helped students regularly reflect on their learning and progress and establish close relationships with faculty advisors. However, several areas of improvement regarding content, format, and logistical issues were also identified. The present findings may provide valuable information for other institutions to develop learning communities relevant to their own context.

건강증진을 위한 지역사회 참여와 지역사회 공동체의식: 대도시 지역을 중심으로 (Sense of community and community participation for health promotion in urban areas of Korea)

  • 강민정;이명순
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study aims at examining the association of sense of community with community participation for health promotion in urban areas of Korea. Methods: We analyzed data from 'Community Capacity for Healthy Gangdong Communites' Survey' in 2007. The survey was based on self-reported questionnaires, which were distributed to 1,800 community residents over the age of nineteen in five administrative communities of Gangdong-gu, Seoul, in Korea by using proportionate probability sampling method. We measured 'Sense of community' with four indicators including 'Good neighborhoods', 'Perceived possibility of cooperation', 'Pride of community' and 'Possibility of development' by using 5-point Likert scales. Community participation was measured with the experience rate or the extent of participation by 5-point Likert scales in seven community actions or activities including voting, community program planning, social actions, etc. We examined the association of sense of community with community participation by using regression analyses. Results: This study has shown that sense of community was associated with and made positive impacts on community participation in diverse community actions or activities in urban communities. Conclusions: For promoting community health in urban areas, we can increase community participation more effectively with the efforts of enhancing sense of community.

지역사회기관과의 연계 활동을 목적으로 한 초·중학교 지속가능발전교육 동아리 프로그램 분석 (Analyzing the Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) Club Programs Connecting with the Local Communities' Organizations in Elementary and Middle Schools)

  • 손연아
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.1797-1811
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    • 2015
  • This study is to analyze the local community-connected Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) programs that 17 clubs' students and teachers developed and implemented for their ESD club activities in elementary and middle schools. For this study, ESD elements in the programs are analyzed and the way of connection between the local communities' organizations and the ESD clubs is inquired. The process of ESD club activities is also analyzed and the change of students after the local community-connected ESD club activities is examined. Finally, the way of dissemination to local communities after ESD club activities is inquired. This study is to contribute to the practice of the local community-connected ESD in a way that develops core competencies in elementary and middle school students that will allow them to build a sustainable future in local communities.

어메니티 증진과 정서함양을 위한 화훼작물 재배의 확산 방안 (Diffusion Measures of Growing Flower Crops to Cultivate Amenities and Emotions)

  • 임상봉
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.251-266
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    • 2003
  • Diffusion of non-professional flower growing in Korea still lags behind. The objectives of the study are to establish a theoretical modes to explain the diffusion of social floriculture, to identify some characteristics and problems of growing flower crops to cultivate amenities and emotions, and to suggest remedial measures for fostering it. Theoretical model adopted in this study consists of such variables as education, social movement, policies, diffusion of social flower growing, amenities, and emotional cultivation. For identifying the diffusion characteristics of flower growing, projects implemented by a non-governmental organization, schools, local and central government organizations were analyzed. In order to stimulate the diffusion of social flower growing and to increase its effects, there needs to strengthen education of stakeholders, establishment of partnership among schools, non-governmental and governmental organizations, and institutional supports including manpower and finances. Linking flower growing projects to community festival and tourism development programs can foster institutionalization of community flower growing. Furthermore, the introduction of wild, symbolic and traditional flowers and trees will help to specialize and improve community landscapes.

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교사의 핵심역량에 대한 교육공동체의 인식 조사 (Perception of Education Community about Teacher's Competency)

  • 성병창;부재율;한경임;이경화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.78-95
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to define areas and standards of kindergarten teacher's competency through survey research and interview with early childhood education community - kindergarten teachers, vice principals, principals, administrators, parents, and professors in early childhood education. Raw data from 62 interviewees were grouped into 25 codes including 'professional knowledge about young children's developmental characteristics, and labeled for representative themes. Based on the result of interview analysis, two areas of 'knowledge and skill' area (15 standards) and 'attitude and grounding' area (20 standards) were classified, survey researched for appropriateness and relative importance of each standard. 704 members of early childhood education community were collected through stratified sampling. The research findings indicate that 'observation and evaluation ability for young children' and 'affection for young children' showed high appropriateness in 'knowledge and skill area' and 'attitude and grounding area', respectively. In the relative importance analysis, 'understanding of young children's development', 'understanding of curriculum for young children', and 'understanding of young children's behavioral problem and counseling' for knowledge and skill area, and 'respect for young children', 'affection for young children', responsibility', 'positive attitude' for attitude and grounding area showed high relative importance in order.

대학생을 위한 공동체 기반 진로교육 앱 설계 (Community-based career education app development for university students)

  • 오동주;김진숙;박수홍
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.387-403
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구의 목적은 대학생을 위한 공동체 기반 진로교육 앱을 설계하는 것이다. 현재 대학의 진로교육은 다양한 문제점을 가지고 있다. 첫째, 진로교육이 체제화 되어 있지 않았으며, 둘째, 참여 학생의 만족도가 높지 않고, 셋째, 역량중심 진로교육이 이루어지지 않고 있다. 대학생을 위한 공동체 기반 진로교육 앱을 설계한다면 대학진로교육 교수자 부족 문제를 해결하고, 진로교육에 참여하는 학생들의 만족도를 높일 수 있을 것이다. 이를 위해 대학생 대상 요구조사, 문헌분석, 네트워크 텍스트 분석 결과를 통해 핵심가치를 도출하고 래피드 프로토타입의 설계에 따라 앱의 프로토타입을 구안하였다. 앱에 활용될 진로교육 프로그램은 대학생이 학습공동체 단위로 실행할 수 있도록 온라인과 오프라인 활동을 나누어 설계하였다. 1, 2차 사용성 평가와 전문가 평가를 통하여 최종 프로토타입을 설계하고 앱의 화면을 디자인하였다.

공학설계와 지역사회봉사활동을 통합한 서비스러닝 교육프로그램 운영 사례 및 효과 (A case study on the effect of service learning education program integrating engineering design and community service activities)

  • 진성희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a service learning education program for engineers and to investigate its educational effects. This study reviewed the concept and characteristics of service learning and examined the service learning education programs operated in higher education environments. The Service Learning Education Program was developed by integrating engineering design and community service activities. This program has been applied to the engineering education from 2014 to 2016. As a result of the study, the learners' satisfaction with service learning activities, empathy ability, and engineering design ability were improved. Based on the research results, practical implications are suggested to the instructors who want to develop the service learning education program for engineering students.

당뇨병 성인 대상 보건소 영양교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과 분석 - 개인별 맞춤 하루 필요 에너지 및 식품군 단위수 교육을 중심으로 - (Development and Effects' Analysis of Nutrition Education Program for Diabetes Mellitus at Community Health Center - Focused on Individual Daily Energy Requirements and Food Exchange Units -)

  • 오지윤;김숙배
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.485-497
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of the developed nutrition education program focused on individual daily energy requirements and food exchange units using Food Exchange System for diabetes mellitus at a community health center. Developed the nutrition education program, four weeks' nutrition education including provided twice individual meal as diet therapy (2 hour/lesson/week, 4 week), was provided to 20 diabetic elderly (12 male, 8 female, 50-75 yrs): 1st lesson "Introduction: management of diabetes mellitus", 2nd lesson "6 Food groups and sources of 6 food groups", 3rd lesson "Individual daily energy requirements and food exchange units", and 4th lesson "Food choice for diabetes mellitus". For effects' analysis of the developed program, we assessed the changes in anthropometric characteristics; biochemical characteristics and nutrient intakes using 24 hr recall method. Effects of the developed nutrition education program were as follows: weight was significantly decreased, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were significantly decreased, and distribution of subjects in BUN and HbA1c was significantly changed. In protein : fat : carbohydrate (PFC) ratio, it was significantly changed from 15.98 : 16.30 : 66.69 to 17.51 : 18.94 : 64.10. In evaluation of nutrient intakes by Dietary Reference Intakes for Koreans (KDRI), protein, fiber, fat, vitamin E, niacin, folic acid, calcium and zinc were shown significantly positive changes in distribution of subjects according to intake level. The index of nutrition quality (INQ), nutrition adequacy ratio (NAR) and mean nutrition adequacy ratio (MAR) were significantly increased. In conclusion, the developed 4 weeks' nutrition education program focused on individual daily energy requirements and food exchange units using Food Exchange System for diabetes mellitus at community health center may improve the symptom of diabetes mellitus.