• 제목/요약/키워드: communicative competence

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SBAR 기반 시뮬레이션실습이 간호대학생의 보고자신감, 의사소통능력, 간호역량 및 디브리핑 만족도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of SBAR based Simulation Practice on Reporting Confidence, Communicative Competence, Nursing Competence, and Debriefing Satisfaction in Nursing Students)

  • 박미마;신은선
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 SBAR 기반 시뮬레이션실습이 간호대학생의 보고자신감, 의사소통능력, 간호역량 및 디브리핑 만족도에 미치는 효과를 검증하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구는 일지역의 일 대학 간호학과에 재학 중인 3학년 학생을 대상으로 시뮬레이션실습 교과목을 수강한 학생 46명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료는 시뮬레이션실습 전·후 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용하였으며, 2023년 10월 30일부터 12월 22일까지 수집하였으며, 단일군 전·후 실험설계연구이다. 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN version 26.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 기술통계, Shapiro-Wilk test, Paired t-test를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 보고자심감은 교육 실시 전 평균 5.79±1.47점에서 교육 후 평균 7.13±1.56점이었고, 의사소통능력은 교육 전 평균 3.62±0.44점에서 교육 후 평균 4.34±0.67점이었으며, 간호역량은 교육전 평균 2.64±0.39점에서 교육 후 평균 3.26±0.51점이었고, 디브리핑 만족도는 교육 전 평균 3.57±0.51점에서 교육 후 평균 4.18±0.58점이었다. SBAR 기반 시뮬레이션실습 교육 전·후 보고자심감(t=2.84, p=.006), 의사소통능력(t=-3.28, p=.001), 간호역량(t=-8.16, p<.001), 디브리핑 만족도(t=2.72, p<.001)는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호대학생들에게 SBAR를 활용한 의사소통 교육은 저학년 교육과정부터 체계적으로 이루어지면서, 간호역량 향상을 위해 시뮬레이션 실습교육 뿐만 아니라 다양한 실습 상황에서도 SBAR 의사소통을 활용한 보고 교육 강화 및 확대가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

고등학교 교과서 읽기 자료의 문제점과 개선 방안: 의사소통적 관점에서 (Issues and improvement plans for reading materials of high school English textbooks: From the communicative approach)

  • 이진경
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.365-382
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to examine the reading materials of high school English textbooks to propose the integration of the literary texts into reading materials in the classroom for development of communicative competence. Five kinds of high school English textbooks were critically examined in terms of three factors -limited text types, deficit of emotional adjectives and non-authenticity- selected by the author as characteristics of non-communicative language teaching materials. With regard to text types, more than half of the reading materials were expository and simple narratives. This imbalance of text types led materials to the deficit of emotional vocabulary. These factors seem to be closely related to the issue of authenticity of reading materials. Compared to the authentic texts, fabricated texts are likely to make reading vapid and boring task. On the basis of these results, some pedagogical suggestions are made.

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임상실습 1년차의 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향 요인 (Factors Affecting the Clinical Practice Adaptation of the First Year of Clinical Practice)

  • 제남주;화정석;박미라
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 임상실습 1년차 학생을 대상으로 임상실습적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하여 임상실습적응을 높이기 위한 대책 마련의 기초자료를 마련하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 G도의 간호대학생과 의과대학생 153명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 2019년 4월 1일부터 4월 30일까지였고, 자료분석은 IBM SPSS WIN/21.0을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, Multiple regression 을 사용하였다. 대학적응은 평균 3.37점, 인성은 평균 3.82점. 대인관계 유능성은 평균 3.61점, 의사소통은 평균 3.56점, 임상실습적응은 평균 3.54점이었다. 임상실습적응은 대학적응, 인성, 대인관계 유능성, 의사소통과 순상관관계가 있었다(p<.001). 임상실습에 가장 영향을 미치는 요인은 대인관계 유능성(β=.502, p<.001)이었고, 그 다음으로 학과적응(β=-.215, p<.001), 대학적응(β=.174, p=.010) 순으로 나타났다. 설명력은 41.1%이었다(F=34.11, p<.001). 따라서 임상실습적응의 향상을 위해 대인관계 유능성을 높여줄 수 있는 방안이 필요하며, 대학생활적응을 위한 인성교육 프로그램에는 자신에 대해 생각해보고 이해할 수 있는 계기마련과 지속적인 만남을 통한 타인의 이해와 타인수용이 필요하다. 또한, 반복적인 의사소통 훈련을 통한 대인관계능력을 향상을 시킬 수 있는 내용의 체계적인 교육을 제공하는 것이 필요하다.

The Effects of a Phonological Awareness Instruction with Phonetics on the Oral and Aural English Proficiency

  • Bae, Chulwoong;Kahng, Yong-Koo;Sohng, Hae Sung
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2012
  • This study explores the effects of phonological awareness instruction with phonetics on listening comprehension and speaking. For the test of measuring the improvement of listening comprehension, two nationwide listening comprehension tests were used for pre-test and post-test. To find out the improvement of speaking ability, students were required to take the Level-3 NEAT speaking tests. There was a notable correlation between phonological awareness instruction with phonetics and listening ability. Also a significant correlation between phonological awareness instruction with phonetics and speaking ability was found. The group with phonological awareness class with phonetics received higher scores in listening and speaking test than the group without phonological awareness class with phonetics in the post-test. This study implies that phonological awareness class with phonetics is helpful for the improvement of listening and speaking ability. With this research, we can also say that students' communicative competence increased.

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제7차 중등 영어 교육과정에서 멀티미디어 적용 실태와 분석 (Analysis of multimedia use in English education at the secondary school level)

  • 맹은경
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.237-259
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    • 2005
  • Secondary English Education in Korea is implemented according to the 7th National Curriculum. The 7th National English Curriculum pursues to achieve communicative competence considering individual differences. According to the research, using various multimedia in English education enhances English proficiency and allows effective individual-based learning. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of applying multimedia in English education within the framework of the 7th National Curriculum. For this purpose, a questionnaire-based survey was conducted in 2005 with 145 secondary English teachers in Kyunggy Province. The results showed that multimedia was not integrated in English education effectively, and individual based-learning was not implemented effectively, either.

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English Textbook Analysis for Developing the 8th National Curriculum: Focused on Discourse Study Using Discourse Completion Tasks

  • Chang, Bok-Myung
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제9권spc호
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2003
  • This paper is aimed to evaluate the communicative competence of Korean EFL learners through the Discourse Completion Tasks(DCT) analysis. The present study has three purposes. The first purpose is to analyse English textbooks on the basis of thanking strategies, apologizing strategies, and requesting and offering strategies presented in Aijmer(1996). The second purpose is to analyse the discourse completion data collected from Korean middle school students and university students. The third one is to suggest the discourse syllabus model for the 8th national curriculum in Korea.

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의사소통능력 신장을 위한 웹 기반 영어 수업: 쓰기를 중심으로 (Web-Based English Instruction for Increasing Communicative Competence: Focused on Writing.)

  • 윤석화;허준
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.249-277
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to show that Web-Based English Instruction (WBEI) focused on writing is effective in learning English in Korea. To investigate the effectiveness of WBEI, a survey was conducted to the experimental group after WBEI and a test was taken to compare the difference of the score of the experimental group and control group. According to the survey, almost all students thought that WBEI was a most effective way to improve communicative competence by exchanging electronic mails with native speakers. The test showed that the experimental group's score was somewhat low in comparison with the control group's in pre-test, but the former groups' was rather higher than the control groups' in post-test. This study also suggests that we should develop more effective Web-based English teaching-learning methods to activate WBEI in our classroom.

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대학생 몰입영어교육을 위한 교과목 개발과 운영사례 (A case study of course development for university immersion English program)

  • 최숙희
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.187-210
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    • 2002
  • The goal of this study is to investigate the course development for the Korean students in the immersion English program. This study describes the detailed curriculum and makes some suggestions to improve the courses for regular, extracurricular, and special activities in the five-week immersion English program managed by KAIST in summer 2001. This immersion English program was designed to develop the students' communicative competence in speaking English with native speakers in the age of globalization, by providing students with the English-speaking immersion setting. The results of the students' tests and the data concerning the program revealed that the program was very significant in improving students' communicative competence focused on communication and presentation and in attaining the high motivation for the natural English communication by performing the student-centered and task-based extracurricular activities and special events.

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간호사의 의사소통능력이 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Nurses' Communication Competence on Resilience)

  • 김수연;채경숙
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.747-756
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of hospital nurses' communication competence on resilience. Participants were 178 nurses who were from 5 general hospitals located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do province in Korea. The data were collected from September 5 to 19, 2021 and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. The average score of communication competence was 3.57 and resilience was 3.43 points. The total correlations was .68 between communication competence and resilience. Communication competence explained 50% of the total variance of resilience(ρ<.001). Communicative effectiveness(β=.24, ρ<.001), immediacy(β=.19, ρ=.01), assertiveness(β=.15, ρ=.03) and social adaptability(β=.16 ρ=.02) were the significant factors influencing on resilience of hospital nurses. The findings suggest that we need to make efforts to increase the specific factors of communication competence affecting on resilience of nurses.

Pedagogical Analysis Of The Phenomenon Of Digital Competence

  • Yovenko, Larysa;Novakivska, Lyudmyla;Sanivskyi, Oleksandr;Sherman, Mykhailo;Vysochan, Lesia;Hnedko, Natalia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2021
  • The article analyzes and concretizes the understanding of the differences between the concepts of competence / competence according to the criterion general - personal. Based on the identified characteristics of competence (completed personal quality, activity character, educational result, successful implementation of professional and educational activities), the concept of competence as an integrative dynamic quality of a person, manifested in effective activity in a specific area, is defined. The structure of the IC has been substantiated, including motivational and value; information technology; communicative and reflective components. The content of the named IC components is disclosed. The article analyzes the essence of the characteristics of basic concepts (competence / competence), consideration of information competence in the research of famous scientists in order to concretize the studied phenomenon; concretization of the identified pedagogical conditions in educational process.