• Title/Summary/Keyword: codimension

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COMMUTING STRUCTURE JACOBI OPERATOR FOR SEMI-INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF CODIMENSION 3 IN COMPLEX SPACE FORMS

  • KI, U-Hang;SONG, Hyunjung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.549-581
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    • 2022
  • Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold with almost contact metric structure (𝜙, 𝜉, 𝜂, g) of codimension 3 in a complex space form Mn+1(c), c≠ 0. We denote by S and R𝜉 be the Ricci tensor of M and the structure Jacobi operator in the direction of the structure vector 𝜉, respectively. Suppose that the third fundamental form t satisfies dt(X, Y) = 2𝜃g(𝜙X, Y) for a certain scalar 𝜃(≠ 2c) and any vector fields X and Y on M. In this paper, we prove that M satisfies R𝜉S = SR𝜉 and at the same time R𝜉𝜙 = 𝜙R𝜉, then M is a Hopf hypersurface of type (A) provided that the scalar curvature s of M holds s - 2(n - 1)c ≤ 0.

Submanifolds of Codimension 3 in a Complex Space Form with Commuting Structure Jacobi Operator

  • Ki, U-Hang;Song, Hyunjung
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.133-166
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    • 2022
  • Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold with almost contact metric structure (𝜙, 𝜉, 𝜂, g) of codimension 3 in a complex space form Mn+1(c) for c ≠ 0. We denote by S and R𝜉 be the Ricci tensor of M and the structure Jacobi operator in the direction of the structure vector 𝜉, respectively. Suppose that the third fundamental form t satisfies dt(X, Y) = 2𝜃g(𝜙X, Y) for a certain scalar 𝜃 ≠ 2c and any vector fields X and Y on M. In this paper, we prove that if it satisfies R𝜉𝜙 = 𝜙R𝜉 and at the same time S𝜉 = g(S𝜉, 𝜉)𝜉, then M is a real hypersurface in Mn(c) (⊂ Mn+1(c)) provided that $\bar{r}-2(n-1)c{\leq}0$, where $\bar{r}$ denotes the scalar curvature of M.

SOME REMARKS ON ARTINIAN O-SEQUENCES OF LENGTH 7

  • Shin, Yong-Su
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2003
  • We prove that 25 different Artinian O-Sequences of codimension 3 type 3 with length 7 among all possible 334 cases are not level.

DEGREE OF THE GAUSS MAP ON AN ODD DIMENSIONAL MANIFOLD

  • Byun, Yang-Hyun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 1998
  • For a codimension 1 submanifold in a Euclidean 2n-space, the degree of the gauss map mod 2 is the semi-characteristic of the manifold in $Z_2$ coefficient.

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ISOMETRIES ON THE SPACE OF CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS WITH FINITE CODIMENSIONAL RANGE

  • HEDAYATIAN, K.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2005
  • For compact Hausdorff spaces X and Y let C(X) and C(Y) denote the complex Banach spaces of complex valued continuous functions on X and Y, respectively. Also let $T:C(X){\rightarrow}C(Y)$ be a linear isomerty. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given such that range of T has finite codimension.

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KAEHLER SUBMANIFOLDS WITH RS=0 IN A COMPLEX PROJECTIVE SPACE

  • Hyun, Jong-Ik
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.685-690
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    • 1997
  • Our study focuses on the condition under which a subspace of complex projective space can become an Einstein space. We prove that a subspace becomes an Einstein space if it's codimension is less than n-1 and its curvature tensor and Ricci tensor satisfies Ryan's condition.

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SOME EXAMPLE OF NON-LEVEL ARTINIAN O-SEQUENCES OF LENGTH 7

  • Shin, Yong-Su
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2003
  • Artinian O-sequences of codimension 3 and type 3 with length 7 are classified as level or non-level. Some cases are proved to be non-level among the 334 cases which have been suspected to be level.