• Title/Summary/Keyword: circular function

Search Result 510, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Analysis and Design of Surface Plasmon Waveguide

  • Kim, Min-Wook;Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we developed and presented a design result for optimizing the geometry of Ag circular SPP waveguide for subwavelength waveguide applications. We investigated the effect of the design parameters on the light propagation and find the optimum design for small modal size, high coupling coefficient, and low sensitivity. The results show that the globally optimal design locates optimal waveguide geometries more efficiently than individual optimal points for multivalued objective function.

  • PDF

Design of a UWB Antenna with Band-Notch Function

  • Fanli, Zeng;Lee, Jae-Won;Kim, Chul-Hee;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a compact wideband antenna with a band-notch function is proposed. It operates over the UWB band with a band-stop characteristic. To increase the impedance bandwidth, a ring-shaped radiator is used. By attaching a circular stub to the ring-shaped radiator, the band-notch performance is obtained. The proposed antenna operates over a frequency range from 2.7 GHz to 11 GHz to satisfy the 10-dB return-loss requirement and provides band-stop performance in the frequency band from 5.15 GHz to 6.1 GHz. Experimental results reveal that the proposed antenna exhibits good radiation performance and is suitable for UWB applications.

A Experimental study on natural frequency measurement of passenger car tire under the load and rotation (하중을 받고 회전하는 승용차 타이어의 고유진동수 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김병삼;홍동표;김동현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.601-606
    • /
    • 1993
  • The natural frequency measurement of passenger car tire under the load and rotation are studied. In order to obtain theoretical natural frequency and mode shape, the plane vibration of a tire is modeled to that of circular beam. By using the Tickling method based on Hamilton's principle, theoretical results are determined by considering tension force due to tire inflation pressure, rotational velocity and tangential, radial stiffness. Modal parameters varying the inflation pressure, load, rotational velocity are determined experimentally by using frequency response function method. The results show that experimental conditions are parameter for shifting of natural frequency.

  • PDF

Direct Numerical Simulation of Mass Transfer in Turbulent Flow Around a Rotating Circular Cylinder (II) - Effect of Schmidt Number - (회전하는 원형단면 실린더 주위의 난류유동 물질전달에 대한)

  • Hwang Jong-Yeon;Yang Kyung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.29 no.7 s.238
    • /
    • pp.846-853
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, mass transfer in turbulent flow around a rotating circular cylinder is investigated by Direct Numerical Simulation for Schmidt numbers Sc=1 and 1670. Correlation between Sherwood and Reynolds number predicted agrees well with other experimental results over both Sc. Reynolds analogy identified at Sc=1 definitely causes a strong correlation between concentration fluctuation and streamwise velocity. For Sc=1670, it is found that positive small values of concentration fluctuations are observed more frequently than the case of Sc=1 particularly out of the range of Nernst diffusion layer in the viscous sub-layer. This fact is fully confirmed by detailed statistical study using a probability density function of concentration fluctuations.

An Experimental Study on the Measurement of Radial Directional Natural Frequency in a Passenger Car Tire Roboting under the Load (하중을 받고 회전하는 승용차 타이어의 반경방향 고규진동수 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Chi, Chang-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 1996
  • The measurement of radial directional natural frequency ina passenger car tire rotating under the load is studied. In order to obtain theoretical matural frequency and mode shape, the ploane vibration of a tire is modeled to that of circular beam. By esing the Tieking method based on Hamiltons's principle, theoretical results are determined by considering tension horce due to tire inflation pressure, retational velocity and tangential, radial stiffness. Radial directional modal parameters varying with the inflation pressure, load, rotational velocity are experimentally determined by using frequency response function method. The results show that experimental conditions canbe considered as the parameters which shift the natural frequency.

Performance Analysis of Generating Function Approach for Optimal Reconfiguration of Formation Flying

  • Lee, Kwangwon;Park, Chandeok;Park, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2013
  • The use of generating functions for solving optimal rendezvous problems has an advantage in the sense that it does not require one to guess and iterate the initial costate. This paper presents how to apply generating functions to analyze spacecraft optimal reconfiguration between projected circular orbits. The series-based solution obtained by using generating functions demonstrates excellent convergence and approximation to the nonlinear reference solution obtained from a numerical shooting method. These favorable properties are expected to hold for analyzing optimal formation reconfiguration under perturbations and non-circular reference orbits.

Method of Numerical Simulation by Using the Local Harmonic Functions in the Cylindrical Coordinates (국소적 조화함수를 사용한 원통좌표계에서의 유동 해석)

  • Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.31 no.3 s.258
    • /
    • pp.300-305
    • /
    • 2007
  • Many practical flow problems are defined with the circular boundary. Fluid flows within a circular boundary are however susceptible to a singularity problem when the cylindrical coordinates are employed. To remove this singularity a method has been developed in this study which uses the local harmonic functions in discretization of derivatives as well as interpolation. This paper describes the basic reason for introducing the harmonic functions and the overall numerical methods. The numerical methods are evaluated in terms of the accuracy and the stability. The Lamb-dipole flow is selected as a test flow. We will see that the harmonic-function method indeed gives more accurate solutions than the conventional methods in which the polynomial functions are utilized.

A study on the vibration characteristics of pssenger car radial tire (승용차 타이어의 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김병삼;이태근;양성모;정태진
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 1993
  • The vibration characteristics of radial tire are studied. In order to obtain theoretical natural frequency and mode shape, the plane vibration of a tire is modeled to that of circular beam. By using the Tielking method based on Hamilton's principle, theoretical results are determined by considering tension force due to tire inflation pressure, rotational velocity and tangential, radial stiffness. Modal parameters varying the inflation pressure are determined experimentally by using the transfer function method. Results show that material property and wear are parameter for shifting of natural frequency and damping.

  • PDF

Study on push-out test and bond stress-slip relationship of circular concrete filled steel tube

  • Yin, Xiaowei;Lu, Xilin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.317-329
    • /
    • 2010
  • According to the results of 9 circular concrete filled steel tube (CFT) push-out tests, a new theoretical model for average bond stress versus free end slip curve is proposed. The relationship between verage bond stress and free end slip is obtained considering some varying influential parameters such as slenderness ratio and diameter-to-thickness ratio. Based on measured steel tube strain and relative slip at different longitudinal positions, the distribution of bond stress and relative slip along the length of steel tube is obtained. An equation for predicting the varying bond-slip relationship along longitudinal length and a position function reflecting the variation are proposed. The presented method can be used in the application of finite element method to analyze the behavior of CFT structures.

On the Dynamic Response of Laminated Circular Cylindrical Shells under Dynamic Loads (동하중을 받는 복합재료 원통셸의 동적거동 해석)

  • 이영신;이기두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2684-2693
    • /
    • 1993
  • The free vibration and dynamic response of cross-ply for CFRP and GFRP laminated circular cylindrical shells under dynamic loadings are investigated by using the first-order shear deformation shell theory. The modal analysis technique is used to develop the analytical solutions of simply supported cylindrical shells under dynamic load. The analysis is based on an expansion of the loads, displacements and rotations in a double Fourier series which satisfies the and boundary conditions of simply support. Analytical solution is assumed to be separable into a function of time and a function of position. In this paper, the considered load forces are step pulse, sine pulse, triangular(1, 2, 3) pulse and exponential pulse. The solution for a given loading pulse can be found by involving the convolution integral. The results show that the dynamic response are governed primarily by the natural period of the structure.