• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.381-405
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• 2013

본 연구는 우리나라 보육사업의 성과와 과제를 조망하기 위한 보육백서 발간 작업의 일부로서 우리나라 보육의 역사와 보육관련 법들의 주요 특징을 알아보고, 보육현황을 소개함으로써 향후 발전적인 보육정책 방안을 모색하기 위한 정책적 기초자료를 구축하는데 목적을 둔다. 먼저 보육역사 부분에서는 1기 아동복리법 시기, 2기 유아교육진흥법 시기, 3기 영유아보육법 초기, 4기 영유아보육법 전면 개정 이후 등으로 구분하여 전반적인 보육사업의 흐름을 고찰하였다. 둘째, 보육 관련 법 부분에서는 기본법인 영유아보육법과 보육관련법인 유아교육법과 아동복지법 그리고 기타 관련법으로 보건복지부와 그 소속기관 직제, 남녀고용과 일 가정 양립지원에 관한 법률, 장애아동복지지원법, 사회복지사업법에서의 영유아보육 관련 내용을 열거하였다. 셋째, 보육현황 부분에서는 일반 현황, 어린이집 운영 및 보육아동 현황, 어린이집 유형 별 현황 등으로 나누어 살펴보았다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.251-268
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• 2005

This study analyzes the amendment history of Educare Law of Infants and Children, the Equal Employment Opportunity Law, and Employment Insurance Law, and also examines the present status of the employer-supported child care service through secondary analysis of other policy studies. The three laws concerning employer-supported child care can be said to hold in itself two main concepts: employers' obligations to provide child care, and government's financial support and administrative management. In terms of the first concept, laws have been amended to enlarge the number of enterprises legally-responsible for child care service and to relieve the financial burden from them. In terms of the second, laws have been amended to gradually extend the magnitude of government's financial support and to establish the systematic administrative management. Approximately a half of the policy target enterprises, however, is not complying the laws. In addition, employer-supported child care centers are only occupying less than 1% of the whole child care market. Thus, this study evaluates the current employer-supported child care service system and suggests several principles for its improvement.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.457-474
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• 2022

이 연구의 목적은 첫째 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 법률과 제도를 분석하고, 둘째 보호종료아동의 현황에 대한 설문조사를 실시하여 분석하고, 셋째 보호종료아동의 자립증진을 위한 법률 및 제도 개선방안을 제시하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 첫째, 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 법률 및 자립지원 제도를 분석하였다. 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 선행연구, 보호종료아동의 자립 관련 법률, 보호종료아동을 위한 자립지원 제도를 분석하였다. 둘째, 보호종료아동의 현황조사를 실시하고, 그 결과를 분석하였다. 한국아동복지협회, 한국아동청소년그룹홈협의회, 중앙가정위탁지원센터의 협조를 받아 전국의 보호종료아동 251명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, 그 결과를 분석하였다. 셋째, 연구의 결론으로서 아동양육시설, 공동생활가정, 위탁가정의 보호종료아동의 자립증진을 위한 법률과 제도의 개선방안을 제시하였다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.267-279
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• 2009

Child care in Korea has been officially institutionalized due to the legislation of the Child Care Act in 1991. Since then, the predominant social phenomena such as growing female workforce, more intensified female education, and the low birth rates have led the stronger demand for child care at the national level. Accordingly, the supply of child care services and the demand of families using the services have increased dramatically, producing enhancement of the quality of child care via improved and extended laws and regulations. Such movements have arisen academic interests and policy issues to specific sectors with details including child care policies, curriculum and professionals working with young children at child care centers, needs of children and their families attending child care centers, and program evaluations.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.43-71
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• 2014

본 연구는 어린이집 건강과 영양, 안전관련 제도적 법규나 평가인증의 기준과 내용에 대해 알아보고 관련 연구동향을 살펴봄으로써 앞으로의 연구과제나 발전방향을 모색하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 영유아보육법, 영유아보육법 시행규칙 및 어린이집 평가인증지표의 건강과 영양 그리고 안전관련 영역에 대해 살펴보았다. 또한 1991년 이후에 연구된 학위논문 및 학술지연구논문을 중심으로 건강과 영양, 안전관리에 대한 현황을 고찰하여 발전과제를 도출하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 건강과 영양 그리고 안전관리와 관련하여 세부적인 지침이 마련되어 있었으나, 이러한 규정이 실제로 잘 지켜질 수 있도록 관련 법규를 강화한다거나 법규에 상응하는 대책을 마련할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 건강과 영양 그리고 안전관련 평가인증지표 고찰을 통해 살펴본 바에 따르면 실제 구체적인 지침과 기준이 마련되고 있으나 의무화가 아니므로 건강과 영양, 안전에 대해 그 질을 보장받지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 그러므로 평가인증지표의 내용보완뿐만 아니라 제도적인 방법과 절차에 대하여 제고하여 효율적인 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다. 셋째, 건강, 영양, 안전관련 연구물중 안전에 대한 연구가 가장 많이 이루어졌으며 건강과 영양에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 건강과 영양에 대한 다양한 연구가 지속적으로 시도되어져야 할 것이다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2009

The nursing space and sanitary space are main living spaces for children in the child care center. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics in terms of planning by mainly focusing on the nursing space and sanitary space of the disabled child care center in Japan. Since Japan has cultural backgrounds similar to those of Korea while providing systematic child care centers according to the symptom and grade of disability, it is anticipated that this case study on the disabled child care center in Japan will help establish standards related to disabled child care centers in Korea. To conduct the study in a more efficient way, the case study was divided into the space planning of nursing spaces and sanitary spaces and the installation of sanitary tools and handrails in the disabled child care center. The findings of investigating into actual conditions were analyzed by comparing them with Japanese laws and literary and documentary records relevant to this study. Through this study, it is expected that Korean child care centers, having constantly expanded their quantitative growth, will also improve the qualitative level of their atmospheres so that they may provide more proper conditions even for disabled children to get better used to child care centers in Korea.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.73-92
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• 2020

Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine occupational safety accidents of child care teacher and to suggest preventive measure in occupational safety health and safety for child-care teacher. Methods: We investigated laws, policy, and previous studies related occupational safety and health for child care teacher. Especially, we reviewed the legal definition of child-care teacher to identify whether Occupational Safety and Health acts cover child-care teacher. Also cross tabulation and a qualitative analysis were conducted for occupational accidents in child care centers from 2013-2018. Results: Safety and health related policies to protect child care centers have been carried out by child care Center Safety and Insurance Association and the Child Care Support Center, but it has mainly been functioned to protect children excluding child care teacher. The most occupational accidents occur in worker aged 40s. The most type of occupational accident were falling down on the floor and surface. Also we could find that there is a high risk of falls, and musculoskeletal disorders through qualitative analysis on occupational accidents cases of child-care teacher. Conclusion/Implications: We suggest to improve the system for protecting child care workers including strengthening occupational safety and health education for child care workers, expanding coverage of national project to prevent occupational accidents.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.3-11
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• 2014

The policies is always changes according to the changing times, and changes take place in educational facilities welfare policy. Early childhood facilities, is no exception. Recent, increase in the number of kindergarten and kindergarten children according to policy changes of government's active welfare. This change in pattern, policy changes and increased support to know the impact on the community, and this is not just a simply agenda that they need to be recognized social change. In addition, it can be seen changes in relevant laws and educational process according to childhood policy change flow and depending on social change. In this study, comparative study infants and installation of the facility based on criteria, ensuring standards of early childhood facility site, facilities of evolution of infants care act, act infants, infants of activities safety management. And Standards and facilities that are required to change the direction of the revision is for the purpose of research through changes in kindergarten curriculum to respond the policies flow. Research methods are literature on the various laws and research analysts, leading comparison of different child care and child care policy changes in laws and regulations to review materials are analyzed.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.85-105
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to compare the laws and policies relating to work-family balance with foreign cases, and to analyse the problems in implementing those laws and policies. For these purpose, this study compares family leave policies, working hams policies, public care policies in other countries. And these laws in Korea are shown. This study also analyse the policies for work-family balance in labor policy, family policy, gender policy and saeromaji plan. The results are as follows; policies for work-family balance are limited to child care and family leave. Laws for family leave are various and proper. But implementing rate of policy goal is low and a few people can benefit by those laws and policies. So, wide-range policies for work-family balance which all the families can benefit are needed.

• 아동학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.179-199
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• 2000

The quality of equipment and facilities of 89 social welfare Institutions in T. City was investigated by a questionnaire submitted to 705 day care teachers. The questionnaire was made up of 28 items about indoor equipments and 22 items about outdoor facilities. Results showed that the quality of indoor and outdoor equipment and facilities did not meet the minimum legal criteria. Recommendations wear made for systematic rating and enforcement of laws concerning day care equipment and facilities.