• 제목/요약/키워드: characteristics of information source

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Route Optimization Scheme for Mobile Content Sources in Content Centric Networking

  • Lee, Jihoon;Rhee, Eugene
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2020
  • Content centric networking (CCN) is regarded as promising internet architecture because it can provide network efficiency in terms of bandwidth consumption by separating contents from a specific network location and decrease network congestion events. However, the application of a CCN does not widely consider the side effects of mobile devices, particularly mobile content sources. For content source mobility, a full routing update is required. Therefore, in this study, a route optimization scheme is proposed for mobile content sources in a CCN environment to provide low communication overhead, short download time, and low resource consumption. The proposed scheme establishes a direct path between content requesters and a mobile content source for the exchange of interest and data packets using interest-piggybacked data packets. Based on the inherent CCN naming characteristics, the content source does not know the name prefix of the content consumer, and thus the proposed optimized CCN scheme utilizes the content router in the home domain of the content source.

An Empirical Study on the Effects of Source Data Quality on the Usefulness and Utilization of Big Data Analytics Results (원천 데이터 품질이 빅데이터 분석결과의 유용성과 활용도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sohyun;Lee, Kukhie;Lee, Ayeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.197-214
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    • 2017
  • This study sheds light on the source data quality in big data systems. Previous studies about big data success have called for future research and further examination of the quality factors and the importance of source data. This study extracted the quality factors of source data from the user's viewpoint and empirically tested the effects of source data quality on the usefulness and utilization of big data analytics results. Based on the previous researches and focus group evaluation, four quality factors have been established such as accuracy, completeness, timeliness and consistency. After setting up 11 hypotheses on how the quality of the source data contributes to the usefulness, utilization, and ongoing use of the big data analytics results, e-mail survey was conducted at a level of independent department using big data in domestic firms. The results of the hypothetical review identified the characteristics and impact of the source data quality in the big data systems and drew some meaningful findings about big data characteristics.

A Study on a Logical Quality Evaluation Model based on Application Open Source Software Characteristics (응용 오픈소스 소프트웨어 특징에 적합한 논리적 품질평가 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeok;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2009
  • Open Source Software has over 60 percent of application software development but previous studies of objective quality model and characteristic to utilize Open Source Software appeared to be low and there are few studies regarding quantitative evaluation methods to evaluate Open Source Software. To solve these problems, in this paper, we propose a quality evaluation model, "Logical Open Source Software quality model", which is able to utilize for developing and maintaining application software and quantitative quality evaluation method that can utilize in the proposed model. The proposed Open Source Software quality model derives quality characteristics based on literature and it forms six main-features and twelve sub-characteristics by comparing with the quality characteristic of ISO/IEC 9126 and twelve evaluation metrics that can measure the metrics and the characteristics quantitatively. To verify efficiency of the proposed quality evaluation model, we apply the proposed quality evaluation to top 5 project management system (PMS) software in open source software community and prove its availability.

Characteristics Analysis of ZVS-HB Type High Frequency Resonant Inverter According to the Variable Capacitance of the DC Voltage Source Separation Capacitor (직류 전원 분할용 커패시터의 용량 변화에 따른 ZVS-HB형 고주파 공진 인버터의 특성해석)

  • Mun, Chang-Su;Kim, Jong-Hae;Kim, Dong-Hui;O, Seung-Hun;Sim, Gwang-Yeol;Min, Byeong-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents about an example of circuit design and characteristics of inverter according to the variable capacitance of the DC voltage source separation capacitor used in ZVS-HB type high frequency resonant inverter. The soft switching technology known as ZVS is used to reduce turn off loss at switching. In the event the capacitance of the DC voltage source separation capacitor is varied, the analysis of inverter circuit has generally described by using normalized parameter and operating characteristics have been evaluated in terms of switching frequency and parameters. According to the calculated characteristics value, a method of the circuit designs and operating characteristic of the inverter is also presented in this paper. In addition, this paper proves the validity of theoretical analysis through the experiment. This proposed inverter shows that it can be practically used in future as power source system for the lighting equipment of discharge lamp, DC-DC converter etc.

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Analysis of the characteristics of medical service depending on the latent classification of medical information (의료정보 이용의 잠재적 유형에 따른 의료서비스 특성분석)

  • Ahn, Chang-Hee
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.57-82
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    • 2012
  • The primary purpose of this study is to examine consumers'probing actions to see what information sources consumers search for medical information when there are diverse medical service information channels, and classify consumers by information source. Its secondary purpose is to understand trust of information and attitude toward information by consumer type, value of medical service, satisfaction with medical service, and word-of-mouth intention. This study will concretely identify information utilization patterns of medical consumers, and explain the unique characteristics and behavior of segmented types of medical consumers. The significance of this study lies in the search for ways to establish information channels trusted by consumers for building an efficient medical service market in the future. The results of this study show that consumers were classified by the latent class analysis(LCA) into 5 types: low-level information seekers, word-of-mouth information seekers, mass media information seekers, digital information seekers and diverse information seekers. The reliability of information sources by type of medical consumer was statistically significant, and in the analysis of differences in consumer attitude, there was a statistically significant difference in cognitive responses. The value of medical service was statistically significant in health recovery and medical service word-of-mouth intention.

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Electrical Characteristics and Models for Asymmetric n-MOSFET′s with Irregular Source/Drain Contacts (불규칙한 소오스/드레인 금속 접촉을 갖는 비대칭 n-MOSFET의 전기적 특성 및 모델)

  • 공동욱;정환희;이재성;이용현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 1999
  • Abstract - Electrical characteristics or asymmetric n-MOSFET's with different source and drain geometry are experimently investigated using test structures having various gate width. Saturation drain current and resistance in linear region are estimated by a simple schematic model, which consists of conventional device having parasitic resistor. A comparison of experimental results of symmetric and asymmetric devices gives the parasitic resistance caused by abnormal device structure. The suggested model shows good agreement with the measured drain current for both forward- and reverse-modes.

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A method to find the position of fault in a moving vehicle using microphone arrays (마이크로폰 어레이를 이용하여 차량 하부에서 발생한 결함의 위치를 찾아내는 방법)

  • Kim, Yang-Hann;Jeon, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2006
  • Sound generated from a moving vehicle often carries information on the condition of vehicle, for example, whether it has faults or not, where the fault exists. The latter is possible especially by MFAH(moving frame acoustic holography) and beamforming method. MFAH is applicable to the sound source of pure tone or narrow band noise. For the beamforming method, we have to know what kind of wave the sound source radiates, for example, plane wave or spherical wave. That is, whether the above methods are applicable depends on the characteristics of sound source. To apply these methods to the fault detection, we have to know the characteristics of wave from faults. In this research, a machine diagnosis technique based on the above holographic approaches is introduced to find the position of faults. The signal due to faults is modeled based on the fact that the faults radiate impulsive noise, and analyzed in time and frequency domain. The way how MFAH and beamforming method can be used is introduced to find the position of source.

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New convergence scheme to improve the endurance characteristics in flash memory (새로운 Convergence 방법을 이용한 플래시 메모리의 개서 특성 개선)

  • 김한기;천종렬;이재기;유종근;박종태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2000
  • The electrons and holes trapped in the tunneling oxide and interface-states generated in the Si/SiO$_2$ interface during program/erase (P/E) operations are known to cause reliability problems which can deteriorate the cell performance and cause the V$_{th}$ window close. This deterioration is caused by the accumulation of electrons and holes trapped in the oxide near the drain and source side after each P/E cycle. we propose three new erase schemes to improve the cell's endurance characteristics: (1)adding a Reverse soft program cycle after the source erase operation, (2)adding a detrapping cycle after the source erase operation, (3)adding a convergence cycle after the source erase operation. (3) is the most effective performance among the three erase schemes have been implemented and shown to significantly reduce the V$_{th}$ window close problem. And we are able to design the reliable periperal circuit of flash memory by using the (3).(3).

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Digital Consumer Information Awareness, Reception and Information Source Utilization for Purchasing Clothing (디지털소비자정보 인지도, 수용도와 의복구매 시 정보원활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Su-Bin;Ryu, Mi-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Sin
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to target digital generation consumers and determine potential effects of their demographic characteristics and variables concerning digital consumer information upon their characteristics in purchasing clothing. This study has its implications in the sense that it determines digital generation's awareness and reception of digital consumer information and their utilization of digital consumer information source, so that it can help understand digital generation consumers' behaviors of information search and the phenomena of digital market in this age of knowledge and information, and can ultimately provide reference data useful for guidance in favorable consumer life as well as consumer education based on digital devices. The results of this study can be summed up as follows: It is found that digital generation consumers reached higher level in the awareness of digital consumer information. The reception of digital consumer information and the utilization of digital consumer information source are found as middle level. Based on these results, this study can give the following suggestions for consumer education: Lately, digital devices have been widely popularized into larger number of users, so that we have more chances to buy desired products on the web or mobile device. In particular, the rate of clothing purchase on the web tends to increase year by year. However, our digital consumers still lack in their ability to utilize digital consumer information in terms of quantitatively increasing purchase of products on the basis of digital consumer information. Thus, it is necessary to provide consumers with a formulated education in their information search and shopping using digital devices, so that they will have better ability to use digital consumer information in the future.

A Tendency of Prediction Technique for the Assessment of Railway Noise (철도소음 영향평가를 위한 예측기술 동향)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Sun, Hyo-Sung;Hong, Woong-Gi
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • Since 1990s, the railway noise has been researched and developed in our nation. First of all, what's causing the noise and how to eliminate the cause of the noise must be found out. Secondly, cutting off the propagation path of the noise from the noise source to the receiving points. In this study the characteristics of prediction formula for the assessment of railway noise used in some nations including Korea were investigated. In order to develop the prediction formula of the railway noise, the noise radiated from railway vehicle, rails and sleepers, characteristics of noise barrier, velocity of train, ground effects, roughness should be analyzed and predicted. Especially, on the basis of acoustics, the characteristics of source are applied to acoustic power and directivity information.