• 제목/요약/키워드: casual relationship

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대학생의 불안과 휴대폰 중독과의 관계: 대학생활적응의 매개효과 (Relationship between Anxiety and Cellular Phone Addiction in Undergraduate Students: The Mediating Effect of Adjustment to College Life)

  • 박연희;정병구
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2771-2776
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 대학생의 휴대폰 중독에 영향을 미치는 요인들 중에서 불안과 대학생활적응이 어떠한 인과관계의 영향력으로 설명이 될 수 있는지 구조방정식 모형분석을 하였다. 연구대상은 광주광역시 소재 대학교에 재학중인 대학생 479명이며 설문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 15.0으로 기술통계, cronbach's ${\alpha}$, 상관분석, 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하였고, AMOS 7.0을 사용하여 확인적 요인분석과 변수들간의 인관과계에 대한 경로분석을 실시하였다. 구조방정식 모형분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외생변수인 대학생의 불안은 대학생활적응에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 대학생활적응은 휴대폰 중독에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 대학생의 불안은 휴대폰 중독에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 대학생활적응은 불안과 휴대폰 중독의 관계에서 매개효과를 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

대전지역 중학생이 지각한 가족의 건강성 및 가족여가 태도에 따른 청소년의 가족여가 만족도 (The Satisfaction of Adolescent's Family Leisure on the Healthy Family and Family leisure Attitude for Middle School Students in DaeJeon)

  • 송진숙;이영관
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 대전광역시 2곳의 중학교에 다니는 1학년과 2학년의 200명을 대상으로 하였고, 분석에 사용된 통계방법은 SPSS 통계프로그램으로 빈도, 백분율, t검증, 일원변량분석, 상관계수, 중다회귀분석, 단계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 가족의 건강성과 가족여가 태도가 청소년들의 가족여가만족도에 미치는 영향요인을 분석한 결과 첫째, 성별에 따른 가족여가 만족도는 여학생이 남학생보다 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 가정의 소득수준이 높을 때, 가족여가 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 가족여가 태도와 가족여가 만족도는 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 가족의 건강성과 가족여가 만족도는 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 가족의 여가 만족도를 가장 잘 설명하는 변인은 가족의 여가태도 중 감정적 태도로 나타났다. 그러므로 가족여가 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 가족구성원들이 가족여가의 필요성과 효과를 인식하고 실천하는 것이 가장 중요하다고 본다.

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여대생의 의복디자인 기호와 흥미간의 상관연구 (A Study on the Relationship between College Women's Preference in Clothing Design and Interest)

  • 이인자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제12권34호
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    • pp.663-677
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    • 1974
  • The social and psychological approaches to clothing researches by Fluge,l, Hurlock and Barr in the early 1930's have since been developed greatly. It has now been generally agreed that clothing is the symbol of one's personality and social status, for clothing is regarded as the second skin and a manifestation of one's emotional states as well. Based on this consensus, this study was intended to observe the possible relationship between one's clothing design preference-in line, color and texture- and interest. For this survey, 200 college woman students from four universities were selected at random, and an interest-test standardized by prof. Jung Bum Mo and a questionaire made of 20 items on the clothing prferences were given. The results as commputerized and analyzed are as follows : 1. Line Preference a) Structural line : It is quite obvious that those like straight line are interested in fine arts, and curved line in physics. b) Out-line : Among tubular, bell and bustle of the silhouette, those like the bustle have shown particular interest in music, and the tubular in politics and business. c) Style : There is a salient tendency that those like a dressy style are much interested in music, and casual style in physics and physical exercise. 2. Color Preference a) Favorite color : Those like red, orange and yellow show a high interest in artistic activities and physical exercise, and black, grey and white in politics. b) Variety and combination of color ; These have shown no relationship to the interest. 3. Texture Preference a) The touch : Those like the texture with the feeling the crisp and rough are interested in fine arts, and of soft and smooth in the field of social service. b) Fabric surface : Those like naturalistic pattern, i.e. print of flowers, show much interest in music and literature, and plain fabrics in physical exercise.

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가족체계와 여가유형에 따른 청소년의 가족여가 만족도: 대전지역 중학생을 중심으로 (A Study on the Satisfaction of Adolescent's Family Leisure for Family Intra-System and Leisure's Type: Middle School Students in DaeJeon)

  • 이영관;송진숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.723-732
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze a casual relationship of satisfaction of Adolescent's family leisure in middle school students and related variables(parent's income, 5 days work per week, family intra-system, and leisure's type). Subjects were 200 middle school students. Instrumentation were questionnaires from the satisfaction of family leisure scale, family intra-system scale, and leisure's type scale. Data analysis was by mean, percentile, t-test, oneway-ANOVA, Pearson correlation, multiple regression, and stepwise multiple regression. The major findings of this study were as follow; First there was a significant different between family's income and leisure's type. Second, there was a significant different between family's income and family intra-system. Third, there was a positive related to family intra-system, leisure's type, and satisfaction of family leisure. Fourth, adaptability in family intra-system was the most predicting variable in satisfaction of family leisure.

의류매장의 디지털 사이니지 속성과 콘텐츠 유형이 몰입에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Digital Signage Attributes and Content Type on Flow in Apparel Stores)

  • 지경하;김한나
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.855-870
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes and categorize the types of digital signage content using the case study method as well as explores the moderating effects of digital signage content in the relationship between digital signage attributes and consumer's flow using the empirical study method. For a case study, the total of 38 fashion brands, including 10 designer brands, 14 sports and outdoor brands, 6 casual brands and 8 SPA brands were investigated. For an empirical study, the virtual store with two types of digital signage contents was developed. Then, the online survey was conducted with 20s to 40s respondents and a total of 544 responses were analyzed using SPSS 24.0. The study results were as follows. First, digital signage in fashion store were categorized into four types by its content; brand-centric type, product-centric type, compound type, and promotional type. Second, digital signage consists of three attributes such as attractiveness, informativity, and entertainment. Third, the results showed that attractiveness and entertainment had a significant effect on consumer's flow. The type of digital signage content was also shown to moderate the influence of attractiveness and consumer's flow.

소비자 정보탐색 요소에 따른 소비자 만족 (Consumer Satisfaction According to Consumer's Information search Elements)

  • 강미옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 1998
  • This study investigates how the consumers utilize the elements of information search and how consumers are satisfied with them. For this study, drives who have bought their own cars in two years were chosen for subjects of investigation. And samples were interviewed with an organized questionaire from July 8 to July 27, 1996. 300 samples were used for the final analysis. The major results from this study are as follows. 1) In general information search, consumers get a great deal of information from a talk their friends, neighbors, or colleagues, and they obtain information from an experienced person or a professional. In using sources of information search, they made the best use of their experiences, which is the sources of internal information, and for the second, they used advertising and the explanation of a salesman. In using the contents of information search, they made the best use of information about the merits and demerits in each attribute. In using the method of information search, the mixed search 1 method was used the most, and the attribute search method was used. 2) The casual relationship between the general satisfaction for the products and the relative variable was investigated. An age, the time pressure, the information of the products had a direct and indirect influence on the general for the products. The perceived risk, the number of inquiring activity, a shop and the buying method had a direct influence on the general for the products. An indirect influence was showed in the general satisfaction for the products through the medium of inquiring activity, a shop, and buying method.

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간호사의 보건사업수행 경험과정 (The Process of Nurses Experience in Public Health Program Performance)

  • 김정수
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.468-480
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was to describe and develop public health nursing. Methods: Data were collected from 19 nurses sampled from 5 public health centers. The grounded theory of Strauss and Corbin (1990) was applied. Results: As a result, 48 concepts, 23 subcategories, and 11 categories were deduced from open coding. In axial coding, casual conditions 'facing difficulties of practical administration' and 'attaching importance to health support for residents' and context condition 'assessing of residents' service needs' impacted phenomenon 'searching for efficient performing methods.' Intervening conditions 'forming of support system' and 'working with positive,' and action-interaction conditions 'improving of resident's health and medical accessibility' and 'striving for self-development' lead to consequences 'carried out promptly for field-based problem solving,' 'mastered of successful program planning methods' and 'solving the issues with existing style.' The periods of process were divided into 4 stages, confirming program-contents, probing program-method, developing program-strategies, and applying program-competencies. The core category, ‘strengthening of practical-planning work competencies' incorporated the relationship between and among all categories and explained the process. Conclusion: This study described public health nurses' performance in Korea. These findings have important implications for the practice and must be considered to develop competencies for planning and practice of public health.

SNS 관광정보 서비스품질이 사용자 만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향: 가치의 매개효과를 중심으로 (An Effect of SNS Tourism Information Service Quality on User Satisfaction and Reuse Intention: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Value)

  • 김태경;조철호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.185-200
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Present study was designed to examine the casual relationships among tourism information service quality, value, user satisfaction, and reuse intention in social network service(SNS). Also, we intended to testify the mediating role of value in causal model. We applied path analysis model in order to test the hypotheses and research model. Methods: Survey tool, that is, questionnaire has obtained validity through literature survey, exploratory survey and pretest and sample 272 was selected. For statistical treatment of pretest and main analysis, SPSS18.0 and AMOS18.0 were employed and structural equation model was employed as analysis method. Results: Result of this study shows as follows. Two factors(ease of understanding and structure) have an effect on user satisfaction and reuse intention, and we found that value played a significant and important role in causal relationship. Therefore, value was empirically confirmed as t he import ant fact or preceding user satisfaction and reuse intention. Conclusion: Present study shows that two factors(ease of understanding and structure) in via of value, were important factors that related business companies have to emphasize to raise performance. However, present study has some limitations to additionally research in the future.

아동의 정서적 부적응 행동과 관련변인과의 인과모형 분석 (A Casual Model between Emotional Maladjustment Behaviors of Children and Related Variables)

  • 최정미;우희정;이숙
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to study the causal model among mother related variables, child abuse, and children's emotional maladjustment behaviors. The sample subjects were 542 pairs of fifth and sixth grade elementary school students and first as well as eighth grade middle school students, and their mothers. The major findings of the research are as follows: First, the result of multiple regression analysis on the effects of the maternal parenting stress and marital satisfaction to the children's abuse indicates that stress related to learning expectation and stress related to relationship with child are the significant contributing factor to physical abuse and verbal abuse. Second, the result of multiple regression analysis on the effects of the maternal parenting stress and child abuse to the children's emotional maladjustment behaviors indicate that verbal abuse is the significant contributing factor. Third, looking at causal relations of the maternal variables (maternal parenting stress, marital satisfaction) and child abuse (physical abuse, verbal abuse, neglect) to the children's emotional maladjustment behaviors, maternal variables impact indirectly through the child abuse factor.

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대학생의 소비가치 유형에 따른 패션제품 구매행동 (Fashion Product Purchasing Behavior according to College Students' Consumption Value Typology)

  • 박은희;구양숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.759-769
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to classify consumption value and analyze the relationship between consumption value typology and fashion product purchasing behavior of college students as consumers. Data were gathered by surveying college students living in Daegu and Kyungbook area using convenient sampling, and 513 questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis. Data were analyzed by frequency, factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncan-test, Chi-square, and t-test. The findings are as follows. According to the consumption value typologies of college students were classified into three groups such as Social Value oriented, Functional Value oriented, and Differentiated Individuality oriented group. The Social Value oriented group and the Differentiated Individuality oriented group were more conscious of clothing pursuit propensities behavior such as brand, shopping place, and price than Functional Value oriented group. The Functional Value oriented group showed the lowest interest in brand name. Purchasing behavior of casual wear and bags fashion product had the significant effects on the shopping place, and price.