• Title/Summary/Keyword: care policy

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A Study on the Construct Measurement of Support Needs for People with Intellectual Disabilities (지적장애인 지원욕구 측정을 위한 구성 요인 연구)

  • Yoon, Jeayoung;Park, Chano;Park, Sangwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.477-485
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    • 2018
  • This study is to find construction factors of assessing the support needs of people with intellectual disabilities. For this purpose, 19 social welfare activists of the disabled having experiences in individual support services interviewed 196 persons with intellectual disabilities and based on the interview results, confirmatory factor analysis has been conducted. The study has found a construct of 6 areas and 20 items to assess the support needs. Compared to ICF and SIS-A, it shows the health care area has been emphasized while community life, social life and civic life have decreased. The study discusses the possibility of using the simple scale in the early stage of introduction of individual support services for people with intellectual disabilities in South Korea and the normative scores are needed to be produced by additional larger scale survey studies in the future.

The Influence of Ethical Values and Ethical Sensitivity on Character of Nursing Students (윤리적 가치관과 윤리적 민감성이 간호대학생의 인성에 미치는 영향)

  • Koo, Ok-Hee;Ryu, Young Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of ethical values and ethical sensitivity on character in junior and senior nursing students. A total of 356 surveys were analyzed using SPSS version 20. T-test, ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used. The results of the study showed that the main factors influencing character was patient oriented care in ethical sensitivity (${\beta}=0.258$), followed by nurse-colleague relationship among ethical values (${\beta}=0.153$), religion (${\beta}=0.131$), professional responsibility in the ethical sensitivities (${\beta}=0.101$), and the above variables accounted for 43.3% of character (F=44.960, p<.001). This study confirmed that ethical values and ethical sensitivity are important variables affecting character and convergence course integrating above factors needs to be provided for nursing students.

Characteristics and Factors Affecting of Depression by Households Type of Elderly with Disabilities: Convergent Approach of Living Environment and Psychology (가구유형에 따른 장애노인의 특성과 우울 영향 요인: 거주환경과 심리의 융복합적 접근)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to analyze characteristics and factors affecting of depression by households type of elderly with disabilities. Data were analyzed using chi-square test, logistic regression analyses according to the PSED. Data were 608 individuals. First, The one-person households group showed significantly female, non-capital, severe disorder, lower health status, lower economic level, higher help for daily life, higher experience of discrimination, lower satisfaction with relationship, lower participation in social activities. Second, Factors affecting depression included experience of discrimination, participation in social activities. Multi-person group included gender, occupied area, health status, economic level and one-person group were help for daily life. In order to reduce depression, it is necessary to reduce experience of discrimination, improve awareness of disability, health care, economic supports and so on. This study is meaningful in that it classifies households types. In the future, there is a need to longitudinal studies.

Study on the effect of shopping-mall satisfaction with Parent company confidence -mediating effect of on-line shopping mall trust- (모기업 신뢰가 쇼핑몰 만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -온라인 쇼핑몰신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung;Kwon, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2014
  • Due to the recent increase of online shopping mall, there were many changes in consumer lifestyle. and the luxury and foreign cosmetics are well sold in nowadays department store online shopping mall sites. Although not all products are sold through online shopping, consumers tend to purchase more inexpensive brand products through online shopping mall. Thus, department stores tend to sell the brand goods through their online sites In this thesis, First, the trust of shopping mall caused a positive effect to the trust of parent company. Second, the trust of shopping mall had a positive impact on satisfaction. Without satisfying parameters, The trust of parent company did not itself affect satisfaction of shopping mall.

Roles Traditional Healers Play in Cancer Treatment in Malaysia: Implications for Health Promotion and Education

  • Merriam, Sharan;Muhamad, Mazanah
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.3593-3601
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    • 2013
  • Background: For a number of reasons from cultural compatibility, to accessibility, to cost, traditional healers are a major source of health care in developing countries. In Malaysia, it's been estimated that upwards of 80% of the population consult traditional healers even if simultaneously seeking treatment from the Western medical system. Partially as a result of the widespread practice of visiting traditional healers, cancer diagnosis and treatment in Malaysia is often delayed or interrupted resulting in late presentation, advanced stage diagnosis, and a higher mortality rate than in Western countries. However, there is very little research on the role of traditional healers in cancer treatment in Malaysia. Materials and Methods: This qualitative study was designed to identify the roles traditional healers play in cancer diagnosis and treatment, with an eye to alleviating the cancer burden through educational responses with four publics in mind-policy makers, Western medical personnel, traditional healers, and the general public. In-depth interviews were conducted with 14 Malay traditional healers, 13 cancer survivors who had seen both traditional healers and Western doctors, and 12 cancer medical specialists. Results: Analysis of the data from these 39 participants revealed four roles traditional healers play in cancer treatment-medicinal healer, emotional comforter, spiritual guide, and palliative caregiver. Conclusions: Three roles (emotional, spiritual, palliative) can be seen as complementary to the allopathic system. Emotional and spiritual roles may augment the effectiveness of biomedical treatment. Cancer awareness and education programs need to position traditional healers as complementary, rather than an alternative to Western medical treatment; Validating the roles Traditional Healers can play in cancer treatment in MY through health promotion and education will contribute to alleviating the nation's cancer burden.

Short-Term Longitudinal Study on School Life Adjustment of Children and Parents' Neglect/Abuse as Perceived by Children according to Gender and Grade (성별과 학년 시기별 아동이 지각한 부모의 방임/학대와 아동의 학교생활적응에 관한 단기종단연구)

  • Kim, Hye Gum
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.355-371
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    • 2015
  • This study explored the longitudinal relationships between school life adjustment and the parents' neglect/abuse as perceived by children according to gender. The participants were 5th and 6th grade children and the instruments were parents' neglect/abuse scale and school life adjustment scale. Using Korea Youth Panel data of Child Youth Policy Institute of Korea, 5th and 6th grade data were analyzed. The results were as follows: Neglect/abuse as perceived by children were different according to their gender and grade. Children who had perceived more parents' neglect/abuse were more likely to have difficulty in school life adjustment. The results of this study suggest that the appropriate interventions for the parents' neglect and abuse is needed by showing the stability of the child's perception of the parents' neglect and abuse during the 5th-6th grade.

Factors Associated with the Time Use in Leisure Activity and Social Gathering of the Youth - Focused on the Effects of Engaging Role Types of the Youth - (청년의 여가시간과 교제시간에 대한 영향요인 탐색 -청년 역할유형의 영향을 중심으로-)

  • Joung, Eun-Hee;Joo, Eun-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.623-639
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    • 2020
  • This study explores the factors associated with the amount of time use in leisure and social gathering activities. The analysis shows that the engaging role types of the youth, for example housekeeping and care giving, or working on the paid job are associated with the amount of time use in leisure activities. However, the factors related to time use in social gathering activities are the engaging role types of youth as well as the socializing opportunity. Compared to the other role types of the youth, the youth who are preparing for a job and is not engaged in employment, education, and training(NEET) spend more time in media leisure, travel and cultural activities, sports and reports activities, however spend less time in social gathering compared to students. The youth who have a job spend the least time in all of the leisure activities except travel and cultural activities for a weekend. Policy should remove the barriers in leisure activities and increase the opportunities for socializing.

The Health and Occupation Research Network: An Evolving Surveillance System

  • Carder, Melanie;Hussey, Louise;Money, Annemarie;Gittins, Matthew;McNamee, Roseanne;Stocks, Susan Jill;Sen, Dil;Agius, Raymond M.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2017
  • Vital to the prevention of work-related ill-health (WRIH) is the availability of good quality data regarding WRIH burden and risks. Physician-based surveillance systems such as The Health and Occupation Research (THOR) network in the UK are often established in response to limitations of statutory, compensation-based systems for addressing certain epidemiological aspects of disease surveillance. However, to fulfil their purpose, THOR and others need to have methodologic rigor in capturing and ascertaining cases. This article describes how data collected by THOR and analogous systems can inform WRIH incidence, trends, and other determinants. An overview of the different strands of THOR research is provided, including methodologic advancements facilitated by increased data quantity/quality over time and the value of the research outputs for informing Government and other policy makers. In doing so, the utility of data collected by systems such as THOR to address a wide range of research questions, both in relation to WRIH and to wider issues of public and social health, is demonstrated.

A Study on the Effect of Satisfaction and Re-watch Intention of Visitor in On-line Price Discounts and Musical Fame in the Convergence Industry of Service Management (서비스경영의 융복합 산업에서 온라인 가격할인과 뮤지컬 명성이 관람객의 만족 및 재관람 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung;Quan, Zhi-Xuan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2015
  • This study seeks to investigate the effect of a musical's reputation and online discounts on the consumer's willingness to re-watch a musical in the convergence industry. of service management As a resut, First, this study verified the moderating effect of on-line price discount. Second, on-line price discount was found to have an impact on reputation of a musical and consumer satisfaction. Third, consumer satisfaction was found to have a positive impact on word-of-mouth intention. Accordingly, it would also be imperative to provide information via on-line communities on a consistent basis so that viewers could create viral marketing. Also, those customers having received differentiated benefits would have a higher degree of satisfaction. Eventually, these customers will create positive viral marketing effect.

The Influence of Disease-related Characteristics and Symptom Stress on Endometriosis Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis (자궁내막증 여성의 질병관련 특성과 증상 스트레스가 자궁내막증관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Ha, Yeongmi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among disease-related characteristics, symptom stress, quality of life in women with endometriosis, and then to identify predictors of quality of life in them. The self-reported questionnaires were administered to 99 women in one general hospital. As results of multiple regression analysis, the factors affecting quality of life in women with endometriosis were sick leave (${\beta}=-.27$, p=.000) and symptom stress (${\beta}=.59$, p=.000), explained women's quality of life with 57.0% (F=11.39, p<.001). Based on the findings, there is a need to develop a self-care program for chronic pain and a nursing intervention for enhancing a quality of life in women with endometriosis.