• 제목/요약/키워드: carbon additive

검색결과 232건 처리시간 0.044초

Formulation of Carbon Nanotube Paste and Its Optimization for Field Emission Display Applications

  • Kim, Yong-C.;Sohn, K.H.;Cho, Y.M.;Yoo, Eun-H.;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.696-699
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    • 2004
  • Of the emissive display technologies, field emission displays using pasted carbon nanotubes offer several advantages over other competing cathode materials such as low driving voltage, possible large-area and low-cost processes. In this study, formulation of carbon nanotube paste and its electron field emission properties are characterized. Also the effects of additive powders and surface morphology on electron emission are reported.

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폐콘크리트 미분말을 이용하여 제조한 시멘트의 수화특성 (Hydration property of Recycled Cement Using Waste Cementitious Powder)

  • 신현욱;송훈;추용식;이종규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2014
  • This study is to hydration property of low carbon type recycled cement from waste cementitious powder and cement raw materials. Waste cementitious powder possible to low carbon type recycled cement in small part of additive materials. Also, low carbon type recycled cement using waste cementitious powder is suitable for low heat type cement.

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Blowout of Rubber Vulcanizates: Influences of Cure Systems, Content of Carbon Black, and Organic Addities

  • 최성신;김익식
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 1998
  • Blowout of NR and SBR vulcanizates was studied using a microwave oven. Rubber vulcanizates with different contents of carbon black (0, 30, 50, 70 phr) and various cure systems (conventional, semi-EV, and EV) were prepared. Unfilled rubber vulcanizates did not exploded by irradiation of microwave, while carbon black-filled ones exploded within 10 min. A blowout time of the carbon black-filled rubber vulcanizate decreases with an increase of the content of carbon black in the vulcanizate. A blowout temperature of the organic additive-extracted vulcanizate is higher than that of the not-extracted one, but the extracted vulcanizate blows out faster than the not-extracted one. A blowout temperature of the overcured vulcanizate is higher than that of the undercured one with the same cure system. Temperatures of unfilled SBR vulcanizates heated by the microwave irradiation are lower than those of unfilled NR ones. The carbon black-filled SBR vulcanizates blow out at higher temperatures than the carbon black-filled NR ones. Blowout times of the carbon black-filled SBR vulcanizates are longer than those of the carbon black-filled NR ones.

초임계 공정을 이용한 Thin-walled carbon nanotubes (TWNTs)/아민계 에폭시 첨가제의 복합체 제조 (Study on the Thin-walled carbon nanotubes (TWNTs)/Amine epoxy additive composite via supercritical fluid process)

  • 김용렬;정현택
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는, 유기용매를 사용하지 않는 친 환경적인 건식 공정과 초임계 공정을 이용한 Thin-multiwalled carbon nanotube (TWNTs)/아민계 에폭시 첨가제의 복합체 제조에 관하여 연구를 하였다. 제조된 TWNTs/아민계 에폭시 첨가제의 복합체는 우레탄기반의 비스페놀 A 타입의 에폭시 레진의 경화제로 사용하였다. TWNTs/아민계 에폭시 첨가제의 복합체를 경화제로 사용하여 제조된 에폭시 레진의 열적 성질을 Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA)를 이용하여 분석 하였으며, 메트릭스상의 carbon nanotube의 높은 분산성은 SEM을 통하여 확인 하였다. 그 결과, 초임계 공정을 이용하여 제조된 에폭시 레진의 열적 성질과 매트릭스내의 carbon nanotube 분산성이 건식 공정을 사용 하였을 때 보다 더욱 증가된 결과를 확인 할 수 있었다.

Removal of Cu(II) ions by Alginate/Carbon Nanotube/Maghemite Composite Magnetic Beads

  • Jeon, Son-Yeo;Yun, Ju-Mi;Lee, Young-Seak;Kim, Hyung-Il
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2010
  • The composites of alginate, carbon nanotube, and iron(III) oxide were prepared for the removal of heavy metal in aqueous pollutant. Both alginate and carbon nanotube were used as an adsorbent material and iron oxide was introduced for the easy recovery after removal of heavy metal to eliminate the secondary pollution. The morphology of composites was investigated by FE-SEM showing the carbon nanotubes coated with alginate and the iron oxide dispersed in the alginate matrix. The ferromagnetic properties of composites were shown by including iron(III) oxide additive. The copper ion removal was investigated with ICP AES. The copper ion removal efficiency increased greatly over 60% by using alginate-carbon nanotube composites.

Fly ash 혼합 시멘트의 몰탈 및 콘크리트 특성 평가 (Characterization of Mortar and Concrete made with Cement containing Fly ash)

  • 김창범;박춘근;최상휼;이경희;이승헌
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is characterize of Mortar and Concrete mae with Cement made with Cement containing Fly ash as an additive. Cement samples were prepared using tow kinds of Fly ash, which containing unburnt Carbon content 3.5% and 4.5%. Fly ash content in cement was in range 3wt% to 13wt%. In consequence of various experiments, these cement samples satisfied specification of Type I cement, and it is possible to use Fly ash as an additive to Type I cement in this content.

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SF6-C2H2-H2 기체에 의해 생성된 탄소 코일 기하구조의 반응온도 효과 (Effect of Reaction Temperature on the Geometry of Carbon Coils Formed by SF6 Flow Incorporation in C2H2 and H2 Source Gases)

  • 김성훈
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2012
  • 니켈촉매 막을 증착시킨 산화규소 기판위에 아세틸렌기체와 수소기체를 원료로, 육불화황기체를 첨가기체로 열화학기상증착 시스템하에서 탄소코일을 증착하였다. 반응온도를 $650^{\circ}C$에서 $800^{\circ}C$까지 증가시키면서 증착된 탄소 코일의 기하구조를 조사하였다. $650^{\circ}C$에서는 주로 탄소나노필라멘트 형성의 전단계가 나타났으며, 반응온도가 증가하자($700^{\circ}C$) 나노 크기의 코일들이 나타났다. $775^{\circ}C$로 반응온도를 더욱 증가시키자, 파도물결과 같은 나노 코일들이 성장되었으며, 간혹 마이크로 크기의 코일들도 나타났다. 육불화황에 첨가된 불소의 에칭효과로 니켈 촉매의 크기를 줄일 수 있을 것으로 여겨지며, 따라서 육불화항 첨가기체의 사용으로 기존에 보고된 것보다 작은 크기의 직경을 갖는 마이크로 탄소 코일을 얻을 수 있었다.

Effect of substrates on the geometries of as-grown carbon coils

  • Park, Semi;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Saehyun;Jo, Insu
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2012년도 추계총회 및 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2012
  • Carbon coils could be synthesized using $C_2H_2/H_2$ as source gases and $SF_6$ as an incorporated additive gas under thermal chemical vapor deposition system. The substrate with oxygen incorporation and the substrate without oxygen incorporation were employed to elucidate the effect of substrate on the formation of carbon coils. The characteristics (formation densities, morphologies, and geometries) of the deposited carbon coils on the substrate were investigated. In case of Si substrate, the microsized carbon coils were dominant on the substrate surface. While, in case of oxygen incorporated substrate, the nanosized carbon coils were prevail on the substrate surface. The cause for the different geometry formation of carbon coils according to the different substrates was discussed in association with the different thermal expansion coefficient values between the substrate with oxygen incorporation and the substrate without oxygen incorporation.

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고분자 첨가에 의한 콜타르 핏치의 결정성 및 탄소섬유 물성 변화 (Modification of Coal-Tar-Pitch and Carbon Fiber Properties by Polymer Additives)

  • 김정담;윤재민;임연수;김명수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2016
  • In order to use coal tar pitch (CTP) as a raw material for carbon fibers, it should have suitable properties such as a narrow range of softening point, suitable viscosity and uniform optical properties. In this study, raw CTP was modified by heat treatment with three types of polymer additives (PS, PET, and PVC) to make a spinnable pitch for carbon fibers. The yield, softening point, C/H ratio, insoluble yield, and meso-phase content of various modified CTPs with polymer additives were analyzed by changing the type of polymer additive and the heat treatment temperature. The purpose of this study was to compare the properties of CTPs modified by polymer addition with those of a commercial CTP. After the pitch spinning, the obtained green fibers were stabilized and carbonized. The properties of the respective fibers were analyzed to compare their uniformity, diameter change, and mechanical properties. Among three polymer additives, PS220 and PET261 pitches were found to be spinnable, but the carbon fibers from PET261 showed mechanical properties comparable with those of a commercial CTP produced by an air-blowing method (OCI284). The CTPs modified with polymer additive had higher ${\beta}$-resin fractions than the CTP with only thermal treatment indicating a beneficial effect of carbon fiber application.

중방식 도료의 내식성에 미치는 첨가제의 영향 (The Effect of Additive to Corrosion Resistance of Heavy Anti-Corrosive Paint)

  • 문경만;조황래;이명훈;김현명;이인원;전호환
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2007
  • There are many kinds of protection methods for marine structures, with varyingeconomical and environmental advantages. The coating protection method is being widely used in both continental and marine structures. In this study, by adding some additives, such as Zn powder(Zn), carbon black(CB) to epoxy anti-corrosive paint, the effect on the corrosion resistance was investigated throughan electrochemical method. The additive of Zn(20)+CB(10) showed the lowest passivity current density. Polarization resistance in both cyclic voltammogram and impedance measurement of an additive of Zn(20)+CB(10) was also the largest value, compared to other additives. Furthermore, rusting and bubbling was not observed on the surface of the test specimen with the additive of Zn(20)+CB(10), compared to other specimens. It is suggested that the corrosion resistance of the anti-corrosive paint can be improved by using some additives.