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http://dx.doi.org/10.5757/JKVS.2012.21.1.48

Effect of Reaction Temperature on the Geometry of Carbon Coils Formed by SF6 Flow Incorporation in C2H2 and H2 Source Gases  

Kim, Sung-Hoon (Department of Engineering in Energy & Applied Chemistry, Silla University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society / v.21, no.1, 2012 , pp. 48-54 More about this Journal
Abstract
Carbon coils could be synthesized on nickel catalyst layer-deposited silicon oxide substrate using $C_2H_2$ and $H_2$ as source gases and SF6 as an additive gas under thermal chemical vapor deposition system. The geometries of as-grown carbon materials were investigated with increasing the reaction temperature as the increment of $25^{\circ}C$ from $650^{\circ}C$ up to $800^{\circ}C$. At $650^{\circ}C$, the embryos for carbon coils were formed. With increasing the reaction temperature to $700^{\circ}C$, the coil-type geometries were developed. Further increasing the reaction temperature to $775^{\circ}C$, the development of wave-like nano-sized coils, instead of nano-sized coils, and occasional appearance of micro-sized carbon coils could be observed. Fluorine in $SF_6$ additive may shrink the micro-sized coil diameter via the reduction of Ni catalyst size by fluorine's etching role. Finally, the preparation of the micro-sized carbon coils having the smaller coil diameters, compared with the previously reported ones, could be possible using $SF_6$ additive.
Keywords
Carbon coil; $SF_6$; Geometry; Reaction temperature; Thermal chemical vapor deposition;
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