• 제목/요약/키워드: campus plan

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.023초

Variation of optimization techniques for high dose rate brachytherapy in cervical cancer treatment

  • Azahari, Ahmad Naqiuddin;Ghani, Ahmad Tirmizi;Abdullah, Reduan;Jayamani, Jayapramila;Appalanaido, Gokula Kumar;Jalil, Jasmin;Aziz, Mohd Zahri Abdul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1414-1420
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    • 2022
  • High dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy treatment planning usually involves optimization methods to deliver uniform dose to the target volume and minimize dose to the healthy tissues. Four optimizations were used to evaluate the high-risk clinical target volume (HRCTV) coverage and organ at risk (OAR). Dose-volume histogram (DVH) and dosimetric parameters were analyzed and evaluated. Better coverage was achieved with PGO (mean CI = 0.95), but there were no significant mean CI differences than GrO (p = 0.03322). Mean EQD2 doses to HRCTV (D90) were also superior for PGO with no significant mean EQD2 doses than GrO (p = 0.9410). The mean EQD2 doses to bladder, rectum, and sigmoid were significantly higher for NO plan than PO, GrO, and PGO. PO significantly reduced the mean EQD2 doses to bladder, rectum, and sigmoid but compromising the conformity index to HRCTV. PGO was superior in conformity index (CI) and mean EQD2 doses to HRCTV compared with the GrO plan but not statistically significant. The mean EQD2 doses to the rectum by PGO plan slightly exceeded the limit from ABS recommendation (mean EQD2 dose = 78.08 Gy EQD2). However, PGO can shorten the treatment planning process without compromising the CI and keeping the OARs dose below the tolerance limit.

설비분야 BIM 설계에 따른 건축환경 변화와 인재양성의 필요성 (The Needs for Training Manpower and the Change in Construction Environment by Equipment Based BIM Design)

  • 김종환
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2011
  • The study figures out the alternatives of training BIM design experts which is the biggest obstacle in training manpower of professional BIM designer, the largest problem when the plant introduce BIM design about the change in Construction Environment by Equipment Based BIM Design in reality of design followed by equipment based BIM design, education institution plan. BIM is the system which is built to make these information be used easier and technique which enables design construction and maintenance in 3-dimensional virtual space by designing buildings in 3-dimensional space, and by data-basing the generated information of every life-cycle information. As the essential contents of the study, educational institutions with the public authority should invest the opening of educational programs, recruit of experts and development of textbooks from a long-term perspective. And also, the role of public institution is important above all for the development of construction industry.

COMPARISON OF COMPUTER PROGRAMS WHICH USED IN STATISTICS TEACHING

  • Oh, Hyeyoung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.453-464
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    • 2011
  • We used SAS program in statistics class as a plan to increase effect of class. Because lease cost of SAS program is high and low-level students felt difficulty of the syntax of SAS program, I planned to introduce other instruction-software. We observe whether it's O.K. to use Excel instead of SAS program and Excel is helpful in having positive attitudes. We try to compare and analyze the merits of two programs. The purpose of this study is to apply Excel to statistics class, cut down the cost of instruction-software, and make students understand statistics more conveniently and easily.

정보화율과 복잡도에 기반한 대학 정보시스템 분류 및 도입 방안 (Information Rate and Complexity based Classification of Campus Information & ASP Construction Plan)

  • 전병호;임재현;송재신
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.1363-1366
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    • 2005
  • 대학 정보시스템 분류를 기존의 통합성과 커스터마이징으로 분류하는 것을 현 실정에 맞게 현재의 정보화율을 고려한 어플리케이션 분류를 시도하였다. 전국 대학을 대상으로 실시한 설문조사를 통해 각 시스템의 통합성과 커스터마이징을 조사하여 ‘복잡도’라는 하나의 변수로 설정하였다. 대학에서 정보화가 가능한 모든 시스템에 대해 현재의 정보화율과 복잡도를 고려하여 대학 정보시스템을 분류하였다. 이 분류를 기준으로 ASP 방식을 도입하는 방안(로드맵)을 제시하였다. 분류 모델에 정보화율을 도입함으로써 현재의 상황을 고려한 어플리케이션 분류 모델을 제시하였다. 이 분류 모델은 각 분야에 있어 정보화율에 따른 단계적 ASP 도입 방안 마련에 기초적 기준이 될 것이다.

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친환경인증학교의 생태면적률 실태분석에 관한 연구 (Condition Analysis of Biotope Area Rate in Certified Environmental-Friendly Schools)

  • 강은주
    • 교육시설
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2009
  • Biotope area rate and ecological environment planning for school campuses are closely related, and we can say that ecological environment of a school that has high biotope area rate is of high ecological value. Taking that into account, in this paper, we are going to have a look at the relationship between the elements of ecological environment plan for environment-friendly schools and the biotope area rate, and we are going to come up with a method how we can increase ecological value of ecological environment and biotope area rate in a school campus through analyzing the actual biotope area rate of certified environmental-friendly schools.

활동기준예방에 의한 프로젝트 품질코스트 최소화 (Minimizing Project Quality Costs by Activity-Based Prevention)

  • 김종열;강창욱;황인극
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2011
  • Traditional quality control for manufacturing or service sector is not suitable for the quality control of a project as the project is one-time task constrained by time, cost, and quality. To meet the internal and external customers' requirements, quality costs approach to the project will be effective. Hence, we propose PONC (price of nonconformance) estimation procedure and a mathematical model, which are focused on activity-based prevention in the execution step and warranty step of EPLC (extended project life cycle). This procedure and model will help project manager develop preventive action plan for project quality costs minimization from nonconformance risk activities and PONC estimates information.

상명대학교 통신망의 성능분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Analysis and Improvement Plan of Campus Network)

  • 이한권;이승혁;이성호;서원흥;이은혜;조태경
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.340-344
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 상명대학교 통신망 구성과 그 현황 자료를 수집하여 분석하였고, 통신망 트래픽 측정 분석도구를 이용하여 통신망의 트래픽 흐름과 각 장비들의 동작방식과 성능을 측정하였다. 수강신청 기간에 트래픽 흐름과 부하량에 대해 성능평가를 하였으며, 몇몇의 장비들을 추가/변경하여 트래픽을 분산시키는 방안을 제안하여 효율적인 통신망 설계 방안을 제시하였다.

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상명대학교 통신망의 성능분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Analysis and Improvement Plan of Campus Network)

  • 이한권;이승혁;이성호;서원흥;이은혜;조태경
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 상명대학교 통신망 구성과 그 현황 자료를 수집하여 분석하였고, 통신망 트래픽 측정 분석도구를 이용하여 통신망의 트래픽 흐름과 각 장비들의 동작방식과 성능을 측정하였다. 수강신청기간에 트래픽 흐름과 부하량에 대해 성능평가를 하였으며, 몇몇의 장비들을 추가/변경하여 트래픽을 분산시키는 방안을 제안하여 효율적인 통신망 설계 방안을 제시하였다.

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Design of cellular, satellite, and integrated systems for 5G and beyond

  • Kim, Junhyeong;Casati, Guido;Cassiau, Nicolas;Pietrabissa, Antonio;Giuseppi, Alessandro;Yan, Dong;Strinati, Emilio Calvanese;Thary, Marjorie;He, Danping;Guan, Ke;Chung, Heesang;Kim, Ilgyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.669-685
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    • 2020
  • 5G AgiLe and fLexible integration of SaTellite And cellulaR (5G-ALLSTAR) is a Korea-Europe (KR-EU) collaborative project for developing multi-connectivity (MC) technologies that integrate cellular and satellite networks to provide seamless, reliable, and ubiquitous broadband communication services and improve service continuity for 5G and beyond. The main scope of this project entails the prototype development of a millimeter-wave 5G New Radio (NR)-based cellular system, an investigation of the feasibility of an NR-based satellite system and its integration with cellular systems, and a study of spectrum sharing and interference management techniques for MC. This article reviews recent research activities and presents preliminary results and a plan for the proof of concept (PoC) of three representative use cases (UCs) and one joint KR-EU UC. The feasibility of each UC and superiority of the developed technologies will be validated with key performance indicators using corresponding PoC platforms. The final achievements of the project are expected to eventually contribute to the technical evolution of 5G, which will pave the road for next-generation communications.

장소마케팅을 통한 가로환경시설물의 디자인 방향에 관한 연구(혜화동 대학로 중심으로) (A Study on the Directions of Design for Environmental Facilities along Avenues via Locational Marketing(Focusing on Hyehwa-dong Campus Avenues))

  • 김종인;장광집
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 도시환경과 장소마케팅을 통한 가로환경시설물 디자인 방향에 대한 내용으로 대상공간은 서울 종로구에 위치한 대학로이다. 디지털 정보화 사회의 도래에 따른 생활양식과 행태 변화를 중심으로 대학로에 대한 역사적 고찰과 장소마케팅전략, 공간특성의 변화, 가로환경 및 가로환경시설물의 현황 조사 및 이용자특성의 분석을 통하여 앞으로 대학로의 이미지 개선과 문화의 거리로써의 정체성을 회복하고 활성화를 위한 가로환경시설물의 역할과 디자인 방향을 제시하였다. 새롭게 제시된 가로환경시설물 체계 및 디자인 접근 방법은 지속적이고 종합적인 계획의 필요성을 강조하였고 대학로의 이미지 개선 및 문화적 특성을 부각시켜 이용자 뿐 만 아니라 지역주민 삶의 질적 개선과 지역경제 활성화에 기여하고 관광지로써 재평가될 수 있도록 하였다.

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