• Title/Summary/Keyword: building connection

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Development and Strength Evaluation of Beam-to-Column Connection Details in Weak Axis of H-shape Column (H형강 기둥의 약축에 대한 기둥-보 접합상세 개발 및 내력평가)

  • Kim, Sang Seup;Lee, Do Hyung;Ham, Jeong Tae;Kim, Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2004
  • One of the most influential elements is the moment resisting beam-to-column connection vis-a-vis the behavior and cost of multistory steel building frames. Majority of these connections are column flange connections attached to beam frames. This is called strong-axis connection. Another type of moment resisting connection commonly found in building frames is the web axis connection. In this type of connection, the beams are attached to the plane of the column web perpendicularly. It is called the weak-axis beam. and it tends to bend the column at its weak axis. In this study, some of the fundamental behaviors of beam-to-column connections were examined by changing the connection details as weil as comparing them with previous connection details. This study sought to develop the details in the beam-to-column connection in the weak axis for middle- and low-rise steel construction systems.

A Study on the Improvement Method of the Fire Department Connection for Fire Fighting at the Shopping Center Building (상가건물 소방용 연결송수관설비 송수구의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2016
  • Currently, the number of a shopping center building is increasing because most people want to go a shopping center building easily for buying many things and eating some foods. That are a normal trend these days. However, the increasing number of shopping center buildings has been increasing the number of shopping center building fires which also have been making social problems. Therefore, this study was conducted for the fire department connection among other fire facilities because it is important for fire suppression. The research subject is on the fire department connections that are on 70 shopping center buildings of more than 5 years old constructed. Survey and analysis were conducted for 70 fire department connections. The result of this study is that all installed fire department connections have a type that includes one or two holes each at 65mm wide, and the average distance between fire department connections and access roads is 4.85m. The total average percentage of insufficiency conditions such as drive ways for fire trucks, visibility, accessibility, pressure range sign, installed height, cover of the hole, etc. is 45.3%. So improvement of law and systems, that are fire facility construction and maintenance implementations, will be needed in my opinion.

Seismic behavior of suspended building structures with semi-rigid connections

  • Liu, Yuxin;Lu, Zhitao
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.415-448
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    • 2014
  • A method is presented in this paper to analyze the dynamic response behavior of suspended building structures. The effect of semi-rigid connections that link suspended floors with their supporting structure on structural performance is investigated. The connections, like the restrains in non-structural suspended components, are designed as semi-rigid to avoid pounding and as energy dissipation components to reduce structural response. Parametric study is conducted to assess the dynamic characteristics of suspended building structures with varying connection stiffness and suspended mass ratios. Modal analysis is applied to identify the two distinct sets of vibration modes, pendulum and bearing, of a suspended building structure. The cumulative modal mass is discussed to ensure the accuracy in applying the method of response spectrum analysis by SRSS or CQC modal combination. Case studies indicate that a suspended building having semi-rigid connections and proper suspended mass ratios can avoid local pounding failure and reduce seismic response.

A Study about Damage of Steel Beam to SRC Column Connection in a New Extension Building (증축된 건축물의 SRC 기둥과 철골보 접합부 손상에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Hak-Bo;Park, Soon-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2009
  • It is increased the necessity of the examination for safety of Steel Beam to SRC Column connection part in a new extension building. This study is presented the examination and cause analysis about damage of Steel Beam to SRC Column connection. so it is prevented collapse and extended use duration in building.

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A Sharing Scheme for Connection Mamagement Objects in Different Distributed Processing Environments (이기종 분산처리환경상에서 연결관리 객체의 정보공유)

  • 신영석;오현주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.793-803
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    • 1997
  • Open networking architecture is required to support new multimedia services as integrated functions of network management and service architecture. In this paper, we propose the methodology of building block modeling using object grouping concepts and the sharing scheme of different distributed processing environments based on open networking architecture. The building block has the functions of object management, security object instance registry and object mapping in object group. It is necessary for the connection management information to be shared on the interworking between two domains. We implemented and validated connection management functions using computational object modeling and building block modeling in different distributed processing environments.

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A basic study of steel-joint connection method of composite precast concrete members (합성 PC부재의 Steel-joint Connection Method 개발 기초연구)

  • Kim, Geun-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2013
  • Green Frame is a column-beam system formed by composite precast concrete column and beam connected with steel buried in both members. During the installation of Green columns, the columns of Green Frame, covering 3 floors per each piece and beams, the eccentricity can be observed due to the construction error and the weight of beam itself. Such eccentricity may have a little influence on a single frame, yet, it can develop critical issues to the installation of subsequent beams or beams on the upper floors in the context of a building as a whole that has multiple frames. These issues lead to delay in frame installation, decrease of productivity and increase of cost, etc. Therefore, this study presents a steel-joint connection method in order to solve the issues. The steel-joint connection method exists on slope plane and reinforcing plate in steel frame buried in composite PC members. Through this method, the issues can be resolved without requiring additional equipment or manpower.

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Connection Method of Composite Precast Concrete Columns Using Thread Rebar (나사형 철근을 사용한 합성 PC기둥의 접합방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Koo;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2013
  • Green Frame is precast concrete column-beam structure. There are three types on column connection. The coupler type which is one of the three, need to be improved because of unstability caused by pre-installation of column before casting the slab, and quality deterioration caused by lack of workspace. Therefore, in this study, new coupler connection type with thread rebar is suggested. The result of this study shall be used for the efficiency analysis of the new coupler connection.

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Steel Module-to-Concrete Core Connection Methods in High Rise Modular Buildings: A Critical Review

  • Poudel, Bishal;Lee, Seungtaek;Choi, Jin Ouk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2022
  • Modularization in a high-rise building is different from a small building, as it is exposed to more lateral forces like wind and earthquakes. The integrity, robustness, and overall stability of the modules and their performance is based on the joining techniques and strong structural systems. High lateral stiff construction structures like concrete shear walls and frames, braced steel frames, and steel moment frames are used for the stability of high-rise modular buildings. Similarly, high-rise stick-built buildings have concrete cores and perimeter frames for lateral load strength and stiffness. Methods for general steel-concrete connections are available in many works of literature. However, there are few modular-related papers describing this connection system in modular buildings. This paper aims to review the various research and practice adopted for steel-to-concrete connections in construction and compare the methods between stick-built buildings and modular buildings. The literature review shows that the practice of steel module-to-concrete core connection in high-rise modular buildings is like outrigger beams-to-concrete core connection in stick-built framed buildings. This paper concludes that further studies are needed in developing proper guidelines for a steel module-to-concrete core connection system in high-rise modular buildings.

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A Study on Benefit/Cost Analysis of Re-Bar Connection Methods for Hyper Strength(SD500) Reinforcement (SD500철근 커플러 이음의 편익/비용분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeob;Kwon, Yeo-Wool;Kim, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2008
  • High-rise building is taking a place as one of building types from apartment housings to commercial buildings. With taking in account of stability and durability, strength of used materials is increasing gradually in these high-rise buildings. According to this, frequency in use of SD500 re-bar is increasing gradually in high-rise buildings. However the study of SD500 re-bar is insufficient because SD500 re-bar started to be used for domestic buildings lately. Specially because there is no guide or study to refer to, people get into difficulties when to decide the method of re-bar connection in construction using SD500 re-bar. Accordingly in this study, it suggests the method of estimating the economical efficiency on SD500 re-bar connection, and conducts benefit/ cost analysis on lapped splice and coupler splice by applying AHP theory, and then presents its result. After to analyze re-bar diameter of D25, 29, and 32, finally we attained the result that the coupler splice is advantageous in all parts of benefit/ cost more than the lapped splice.

Flexural Test on Beam-Column Connections Using High Strength Concrete and GFRP bars (고강도 콘크리트와 GFRP 보강근을 사용한 보-기둥 접합부 휨 실험)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Kim, Si-Jun;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Park, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2017
  • The beam-column connection using high-strength GFRP bars exhibited a comparable flexural strength but brittle failure mode, when compared with those of connection using high-strength steel reinforcement.

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