• Title/Summary/Keyword: beta-function

Search Result 1,465, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

SOME FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR RATIONAL (𝛼, 𝛽, Z)-CONTRACTION MAPPINGS UNDER SIMULATION FUNCTIONS AND CYCLIC (𝛼, 𝛽)-ADMISSIBILITY

  • Snehlata, Mishra;Anil Kumar, Dubey;Urmila, Mishra;Ho Geun, Hyun
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.757-771
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems for rational type contractive conditions in the setting of a complete metric space via a cyclic (𝛼, 𝛽)-admissible mapping imbedded in simulation function. Our results extend and generalize some previous works from the existing literature. We also give some examples to illustrate the obtained results.

ON THE PRESCRIBED MEAN CURVATURE PROBLEM ON THE STANDARD n-DIMENSIONAL BALL

  • Bensouf, Aymen
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.287-304
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of existence of conformal metrics with prescribed mean curvature on the unit ball of ${\mathbb{R}}^n$, $n{\geq}3$. Under the assumption that the order of flatness at critical points of prescribed mean curvature function H(x) is ${\beta}{\in}[1,n-2]$, we give precise estimates on the losses of the compactness and we prove new existence result through an Euler-Hopf type formula.

GLOBAL ATTRACTIVITY OF THE RECURSIVE SEQUENCE $x_{n+1}$ = $\frac{\alpha-{\beta}x_{n-1}}{\gamma+g(x_n)}$

  • Ahmed, A. M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.26 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.275-282
    • /
    • 2008
  • Our aim in this paper is to investigate the global attractivity of the recursive sequence $x_{n+1}$ = $\frac{\alpha-{\beta}x_{n-1}}{\gamma+g(x_n)}$ under specified conditions. We show that the positive (or zero for $\alpha$ = 0) equilibrium point of the equation is a global attractor with a basin that depends on certain conditions posed on the coefficients and the function g(x).

  • PDF

APPROXIMATION BY GENUINE LUPAŞ-BETA-STANCU OPERATORS

  • KUMAR, ALOK;VANDANA, VANDANA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.36 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.15-28
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce a Stancu type generalization of genuine LupaŞ-Beta operators of integral type. We establish some moment estimates and the direct results in terms of classical modulus of continuity, Voronovskaja-type asymptotic theorem, weighted approximation, rate of convergence and pointwise estimates using the Lipschitz type maximal function. Lastly, we propose a king type modification of these operators to obtain better estimates.

New Sufficient Conditions for Starlikeness of Certain Integral Operator

  • Mishra, Akshaya Kumar;Panigrahi, Trailokya
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.55 no.1
    • /
    • pp.109-118
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the present paper, a new analytic function valued integral operator is introduced which is defined on n-copies of a subset of the class of normalized analytic functions on the unit disc of the complex plane. This operator, which is denoted here by $\mathfrak{J}^{{\alpha}_i,{\beta}_i}(f_1,{\ldots},f_n)$, unifies and generalizes several integral operators studied earlier. Interesting sufficient conditions are derived for the univalent starlikeness of $\mathfrak{J}^{{\alpha}_i,{\beta}_i}(f_1,{\ldots},f_n)$.

Sequential Confidence Set of the Mean Vector of a Multivariate Distribution

  • Kim, Sung Lai
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-97
    • /
    • 1992
  • Sequential procedure with ${\beta}$-protection for the mean vector ${\mu}(\theta)$ of a p(> 1)-variate multivariate distribution $P_{\theta}$, ${\theta}{\in}{\Theta}$, with covariance matrix ${\sum}(\theta)$ is considered when the only nuisance parameters is ${\sum}(\theta)$. We obtain a confidence set for ${\mu}(\theta)$ with coverage probability condition and ${\beta}$-protection at ${\mu}-{\delta}(\mu)$ for some imprecision function ${\delta}:\mathbb{R}^p{\rightarrow}\mathbb{R}^p$.

  • PDF

Asymmetric Absorption Profile of Damped Lyman Alpha and Beta Systems

  • Lee, Hee-Won
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79.1-79.1
    • /
    • 2012
  • Due to the quantum interference of many atomic levels, the exact scattering cross section around a given resonance transition deviates from the Lorentz function when the frequency of the incident radiation is quite far from the resonance frequency. This atomic effect is quite significant in the case of damped Ly alpha systems, where HI column density is in excess of 10^20 cm^-2. In this poster, we present the deviation quantitatively taking into consideration of the Rayleigh and Raman scattering around Lyman alpha and Lyman beta.

  • PDF

On an Approximation to the Distribution of Product of Independent Beta Variates

  • Hea Jung Kim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-86
    • /
    • 1994
  • A Chi-square approximation to the distribution of product of independent Beta variates denoted by U is developed. The distribution is commonly used as a test criterion for the general linear hypothesis about the multivariate linear models. The approximation is obtained by fitting a logarithmic function of U to a Chi-square variate in terms of the first three moments. It is compared with the well known approximations due to Box(1949), Rao(1948), and Mudholkar and Trivedi(1980). It is found that the Chi-square approximation compares favorably with the other three approximations.

  • PDF

GENERALIZED RELATIVE ORDER (α, β) BASED SOME GROWTH ANALYSIS OF COMPOSITE ENTIRE FUNCTIONS

  • Biswas, Tanmay;Biswas, Chinmay
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-139
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper we wish to establish some results relating to the growths of composition of two entire functions with their corresponding left and right factors on the basis of their generalized relative order (α, β) and generalized relative lower order (α, β) where α and β are continuous non-negative functions defined on (-∞, +∞).

Protective Effect of Citrate against $A{\beta}$-induced Neurotoxicity in PC12 Cells

  • Yang, Hyun-Duk;Son, Il-Hong;Lee, Sung-Soo;Park, Yong-Hoon
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-163
    • /
    • 2008
  • Formation of ${\beta}$-amyloid $(A{\beta})$ fibrils has been identified as one of the major characteristics of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Inhibition of $A{\beta}$ fibril formation in the CNS would be attractive therapeutic targets for the treatment of AD. Several small compounds that inhibit amyloid formation or amyloid neurotoxicity in vitro have been known. Citrate has surfactant function effect because of its molecular structure having high anionic charge density, in addition to the well-known antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Therefore, we hypothesized that citrate might have the inhibitory effect against $A{\beta}$ fibril formation in vitro and have the protective effect against $A{\beta}$-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells. We examined the effect of citrate against the formation of $A{\beta}$ fibrils by measuring the intensity of fluorescence in thioflavin-T (Th-T) assay of between $A{\beta}_{25-35}$ groups treated with citrate and the control with $A{\beta}_{25-35}$ alone. The neuroprotective effect of citrate against $A{\beta}$-induced toxicity in PC12 cells was investigated using the WST-1 assay. Fluorescence spectroscopy showed that citrate inhibited dose-dependently the formation of $A{\beta}$ fibrils from ${\beta}$-amyloid peptides. The inhibition percentages of $A{\beta}$ fibril formation by citrate (1, 2.5, and 5 mM) were 31%, 60%, and 68% at 7 days, respectively in thioflavin-T (Th-T) assay. WST-1 assay revealed that the toxic effect of $A{\beta}_{25-35}$ was reduced, in a dose-dependent manner to citrate. The percentages of neuroprotection by citrate (1, 2.5, and 5 mM) against $A{\beta}-induced$ toxicity were 19%, 31 %, and 34%, respectively. We report that citrate inhibits the formation of $A{\beta}$ fibrils in vitro and has neuroprotective effect against $A{\beta}$-induced toxicity in PC12 cells. Neuroprotective effects of citrate against $A{\beta}$ might be, to some extent, attributable to its inhibition of $A{\beta}$ fibril formation. Although the mechanism of anti-amyloidogenic activity is not clear, the possible mechanism is that citrate might have two effects, salting-in and surfactant effects. These results suggest that citrate could be of potential therapeutic value in Alzheimer's disease.