• Title/Summary/Keyword: ball-screw

Search Result 232, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Development of Revolute joint Robot Manipulator with closed-chain structure (폐체인 구조의 다관절 로봇 매니플레이터의 개발)

  • 오정민;백창열;최형식;김명훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.540-543
    • /
    • 2002
  • Conventional robot manipulators actuated by motors with the speed reducer such as the harmonic drive have weakness in the load capacity, since the speed reducer does not have enough strength. To overcome this, we proposed and constructed a new type of the robot actuator which is four-bar-link mechanism driven by the ball screw. We developed a new type of a revolute-jointed robot manipulator composed of four axes. The base axis is actuated with conventional speed reducer, but the others are actuated by the proposed actuators. We analyzed the mechanism of the actuators of the robot joints, and developed the dynamics model. The dynamics are expressed in the joint coordinates, and then they are mapped into the sliding coordinates of the ball screw. The structure specifications of the manipulator shown.

  • PDF

A Study on the design of separation force measuring system for improvement of semiconductor productivity

  • Park, Kun-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, the separation force measuring system is developed. The separation force aries due to adhesive strength between semiconductor epoxy molding compound(EMC) and the metal plate in semiconductor formed plate. In general, when removing the metal plate in semiconductor formed plate from semiconductor epoxy molding compound, excessive strength can result in a increase in semiconductor defect rates, or conversely, if too little force is exerted on the metal plate in semiconductor formed plate, the semiconductor production rates can decrease. In this study, the design criteria for the selection of the AC servo motor, the role of the ball screw, the relationship between the load cell and the ball screw, and the rate of deceleration are given. In addition, minimizing the reject rate of semiconductors and maximizing the semiconductor production rate are achieved through the standardization of the collected separation force data measured by the proposed system.

The Mechanical Characteristic Analysis and Improvement of Precision Position Control System with AC Servo Motor and Ball Screw (AC Servo Motor와 Ball screw를 이용한 정밀 위치제어시스템의 기계적 특성 분석 및 개선)

  • Ko, Su-Chang;Jin, Kyoung-Bog
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1 s.18
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2007
  • Effect of coulomb friction and backlash on the single loop position control has been studied for the precision position control. We have showed the limit cycle on the single loop system which used a ball screw that had the backlash. Also, we have made an inner loop with a classical velocity and torque controller which was forcing the current of d axis to be zero by using a permanent-magnet synchronous motor and composed the outer loop with linear encoder for sensing a position of the loader. Also, we have used least squares fit(LSF) observer for reducing noise when we got velocity from position outputs. We have shown a good result by using the dual loop through simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

Constraint Analysis and Reduction of Over-Constraints for Tolerance Design of Assemblies - A Case Study of Ball Valve Design (조립체 공차설계를 위한 제약해석과 과잉제약 개선 - 볼밸브 설계 사례연구)

  • Park, Jun Il;Yim, Hyunjune
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.33 no.8
    • /
    • pp.669-681
    • /
    • 2016
  • Mechanical designers often make mistakes that result in unwanted over-constraints, causing difficulty in assembly operations and residual stress due to interference among parts. This study is concerned with detection and elimination of over-constraints. Screw theory is a general method that is used for constraint analysis of an assembly and motion analysis of a mechanism. Mechanical assemblies with plane-plane, pin-hole, and pin-slot constraint pairs are analyzed using screw theory to illustrate its utility. As a real-world problem, a ball valve design is analyzed using the same method, and several unwanted over-constraints are detected. Elimination measures are proposed. Nominal dimensions of some parts are adjusted, and dimensions and tolerances of the pins and holes are modified using the virtual condition boundary concept. The revised design is free of over-constraints. General procedure for applying screw theory to constraint analysis is established and demonstrated; it will contribute to improving quality of assembly designs.

Real Time Estimation of Temperature Distribution of a Ball Screw System Using Modal Analysis and Observer (모드해석과 관측기에 의한 볼스크류 온도분포의 실시간 예측)

  • An, Jung-Yong;Kim, Tae-Hun;Jeong, Seong-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-152
    • /
    • 2001
  • Thermal deformation of a machine tool structure can be evaluated from the analysis of the whole temperature field. However, it is extremely inefficient and impossible to know the whole temperature field by measuring temperatures at every point. So, the temperature estimator is required, which can predict the whole temperature field from the temperatures of just a few points. In this paper, a 1-dimensional heat transfer problem is modeled with modal analysis and state space equations. And then the state observer is designed to estimate the intensity of heat source and the whole temperature field in real time. The reliability of the estimator is verified by making comparison between solutions obtained from the proposed method and the exact solutions of examples. The proposed method is applied to the estimation of temperature distribution in a ball screw system.

Design and Analysis of Ball Screw-driven Robotic Gripper (볼 나사 구동형 로봇 그리퍼 설계 및 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a ball screw-driven robotic gripper mechanism which is possible to grasp an object and analyzes its kinematic feature for grasping by simulation. For the purpose of identifying the feature of the robot gripper, we try to confirm the kinematics relating the joint space of the driving actuator to the gripper's tip space. To be specific, the proposed robot gripper employs one actuator and a symmetrical closed-chain structure. As a result, the specified robot gripper has an advantage of robustness to external forces structurally, and it is easy to implement simple grasping operations. Also the gripper has a useful squeezing effect for power grasping.