• Title/Summary/Keyword: back electrode

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Electrical and Optical Property of Powder Electroluminescent device at Dielectric variety (절연체 종류에 따른 후막 전계 발광소자의 광학 및 전기적 특성)

  • Oh, Joo-Youl;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1800-1802
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    • 1999
  • Electroluminescence is occurred when phosphor is located in electric field. In this paper, we made powder electroluminescent device (PELD) with structured ITO film/phosphor/Insulator/silver paste. The transparent electrode was ITO film and green(2704-01) and orange(2702-02) and blue-green(2703-01) were used as phosphor. The insulator was $BaTiO_3$ and $Y_2O_3$, back electrode was silver paste. To investigate electrical and optical properties of PELDs, EL spectrum, Brightness, Transferred charge density using Sawyer-Towers circuit was measured.

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Basic Study on Characteristics of Surface Flashover in L$N_{2}$ (액체질소의 연면 방전 기초 특성 연구)

  • 정종만;백승명;김영석;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2002
  • Fiberglass - reinforced plastic (FRP) can have high breakdown puncture strength and has high mechanical strength. So the research of its dielectric properties have been conducted in liquid nitrogen(L$N_{2}$). In this study, we discussed the characteristics of surface flashover on FRP in L$N_{2}$ for applying it to spacer of a superconducting power equipment. We distinguished four types of surface flashover along solid insulator with arrangement of electrodes and tested the surface flashover voltage of each types of electrode arrangement. The type of a electrode set at the back of the insulator showed the worst dielectric property.

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Effect of deposition method of source/drain electrode on a top gate ZnO TFT Performance

  • Kopark, Sang-Hee;Hwang, Chi-Sun;Yang, Shin-Hyuk;Yun, Young-Sun;Park, Byung-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.254-257
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    • 2008
  • We have investigated the effect of source/drain electrode deposition method on a performance of top gate structured ZnO TFT performance. TFT using S/D of ITO film, consisted of bi-layer which deposited by ion beam assisted sputtering at the initial stage then deposited by DC magnetron sputtering, showed better performance compared to that using S/D of ITO deposited by just DC magnetron sputtering. Two ITO films exhibited different grain shapes and these resulted in different etching properties. We also suspect that charge trapping on the glass substrate (back channel) during the ITO film deposition may influence the characteristics of top gate structured ZnO TFT.

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A Novel Body-tied Silicon-On-Insulator(SOI) n-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor with Grounded Body Electrode

  • Kang, Won-Gu;Lyu, Jong-Son;Yoo, Hyung-Joun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1996
  • A novel body-tied silicon-on-insulator(SOI) n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor with grounded body electrode named GBSOI nMOSFET has been developed by wafer bonding and etch-back technology. It has no floating body effect such as kink phenomena on the drain current curves, single-transistor latch and drain current overshoot inherent in a normal SOI device with floating body. We have characterized the interface trap density, kink phenomena on the drain current ($I_{DS}-V_{DS}$) curves, substrate resistance effect on the $I_{DS}-V_{DS}$ curves, subthreshold current characteristics and single transistor latch of these transistors. We have confirmed that the GBSOI structure is suitable for high-speed and low-voltage VLSI circuits.

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Development of Improved Fabrication Methods for 2-axis Electrically Levitated MEMS Gyroscope (2축 정전부양형 MEMS 자이로스코프의 향상된 제작 공정 개발)

  • Seok, Seyeong;Lim, Geunbae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes optimizing fabrication methods for 2-axis electrically levitated MEMS gyroscope. Electrostatically levitated gyroscope has very high potential of performance due to the fact that its proof mass is not mechanically bound to any other structures, but its complex structure and difficulty of fabrication holds back the research that only a few researches have been reported. In this work, fabrication method for glass-silicon-glass 3-floor structure for 2-axis electrically levitated MEMS gyroscope is presented, including simplified multi-level glass etch method utilizing photoresist attack, preventing metal diffusion by adding middle layer of metal electrode, overcoming Deep RIE limitation by separate fabrication of silicon structures and keeping the electrode safe from dicing debris.

Breakdown and Surface Flashover Characteristics of FRP in $LN_2$ (액체질소 중 FRP의 절연파괴 및 연면방전 특성 연구)

  • 정종만;백승명;김상현
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we discussed the characteristics of breakdown and surface flashover of FRP in L$N_2$ for applying it to spacer of a superconducting power equipment. Fiberglass reinforced plastic(FRP) has high breakdown puncture strength and has high mechanical strength. So the research of its dielectric properties have been conducted in liquid nitrogen($LN_2$). We measured breakdown voltage of FRP and distinguished four types of surface flashover along solid insulator with arrangement of electrodes and measured the surface flashover voltages of each types of electrode arrangement. The type of a electrode set at the back of the insulator showed the worst dielectric property. The property of surface flashover depending on pressure was tested.

Materials and Electrochemistry: Present and Future Battery

  • Paul, Subir
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.115-131
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    • 2016
  • Though battery chemistry and technology had been developed for over a hundred years back, increase in demand for storage energy, in the computer accessories, cell phones, automobile industries for future battery car and uninterrupted power supply, has made, the development of existing and new battery, as an emerging areas of research. With innovation of high energetic inexpensive Nano structure materials, a more energy efficient battery with lower cost can be competitive with the present primary and rechargeable batteries. Materials electrochemistry of electrode materials, their synthesis and testing have been explained in the present paper to find new high efficient battery materials. The paper discusses fundamental of electrochemistry in finding true cell potential, overvoltages, current, specific energy of various combinations of anode-cathode system. It also describes of finding the performance of new electrode materials by various experiments viz. i. Cyclic Voltammetry ii. Chronoamperometry iii. Potentiodynamic Polarization iv. Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). Research works of different battery materials scientists are discussed for the development of existing battery materials and new nano materials for high energetic electrodes. Problems and prospects of a few promising future batteries are explained.

Metal Nano Particle modified Nitrogen Doped Amorphous Hydrogenated Diamond-Like Carbon Film for Glucose Sensing

  • Zeng, Aiping;Jin, Chunyan;Cho, Sang-Jin;Seo, Hyun-Ook;Lim, Dong-Chan;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Hong, Byung-You;Boo, Jin-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.434-434
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    • 2011
  • Electrochemical method have been employed in this work to modify the chemical vapour deposited nitrogen doped hydrogen amorphous diamond-like carbon (N-DLC) film to fabricate nickel and copper nano particle modified N-DLC electrodes. The electrochemical behaviour of the metal nano particle modified N-DLC electrodes have been characterized at the presence of glucose in electrolyte. Meanwhile, the N-DLC film structure and the morphology of metal nano particles on the N-DLC surface have been investigated using micro-Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. The nickel nano particle modified N-DLC electrode exhibits a high catalytic activity and low background current, while the advantage of copper modified N-DLC electrode is drawn back by copper oxidizations at anodic potentials. The results show that metal nano particle modification of N-DLC surface could be a promising method for controlling the electrochemical properties of N-DLC electrodes.

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Synthesis of Carbon Nanowalls by Microwave PECVD for Battery Electrode

  • Kim, Sung Yun;Shin, Seung Kwon;Kim, Hyungchul;Jung, Yeun-Ho;Kang, Hyunil;Choi, Won Seok;Kweon, Gi Back
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2015
  • The microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system was used to grow a carbon nanowall (CNW) on a silicon (Si) substrate with hydrogen (H2) and methane (CH4) gases. To find the growth mechanism of CNW, we increased the growth time of CNW from 5 to 30 min. The vertical and surficial conditions of the grown CNWs according to growth time were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) measurements showed that the CNWs consisted solely of carbon.

Transferred charge density and Optical Property on Powder Electroluminescent device (후막 EL 소자의 광학 및 이동전하밀도 특성)

  • 오주열;이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 1999
  • Electroluminescence is occurred when phosphor is located in electric field. In this paper, we made powder electroluminescent device (PELD) with structured ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Silver paste. The transparent electrode was ITO film and green(2704-01), orange(2702-02) and blue-green(2703-01) were used as phosphor. The insulator was BaTiO$_3$ and $Y_2$O$_3$, back electrode was silver paste. To investigate electrical and optical properties of PELDs, EL spectrum, Brightness, Transferred charge density using Sawyer-Tower\`s circuit was measured.

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