• 제목/요약/키워드: awareness and actual perception

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.025초

대학생 개인정보보호 인식조사를 통한 교육 개선방안 연구 (Improvement Method of Education for Personal Information Protection through Survey on Perception in College Students)

  • 김주연
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2019
  • 개인정보의 수집과 사용이 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 추세에서, 개인정보를 보호하기 위한 법적 근거가 마련되고 각종 정책과 제도가 시행되고 있지만, 개인정보보호에 관한 교육과 그 효과에 대한 분석이 부족한 상황이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 대학생들의 개인정보보호에 인식정도와 실제 인지수준에 대해 분석하고, 개인정보보호 교육의 만족도를 조사하였다. 분석결과에서 학생들의 개인정보보호에 대한 관심이나 개인정보 노출 염려는 매우 높은 편이었으나, 실제 개인정보보호를 위한 노력이나 개인정보보호를 위한 권리 및 제도에 대한 인지수준은 매우 낮은 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 정보보호 교육을 받은 경험 및 만족도도 매우 낮은 것으로 조사되었다. 학생들은 개인정보보호 교육의 필요성은 크게 공감하였고, 일회성 교육보다는 정기적이고 지속적인 교육을 선호하는 것으로 분석되었다.

행위 기반 인증을 위한 사용자 중심의 인증 요소 분석 연구 (A Study of User Perception on Features Used in Behavior-Based Authentication)

  • 이영주;구예은;권태경
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2019
  • 패스워드, 패턴 락, 지문인식 등의 기존 스마트폰 인증 기술은 사용자의 높은 자각을 요구하며 한번 인증이 되면 재인증 절차 없이 모든 정보에 접근이 허용되는 일시적 인증이다. 이를 보완하기 위해 최근 스마트폰 사용자의 기기 사용 패턴 및 행동을 기반으로 한 행위 기반 인증이 주목받고 있다. 하지만 기존의 연구는 사용자 중심의 연구가 아닌 인증의 정확도를 높이는 연구가 중점적으로 수행되었다. 인증은 사람이 직접 사용하는 것이므로 사용자 인식의 분석이 필요하다. 본 연구는 인증을 강화하고 빈번히 발생하는 인증에 대한 사용 편의성을 향상시키기 위해 행위 기반 인증 기술에 대해 사용자 중심의 연구를 수행한다. 이를 위해 기존의 행위 기반 인증에 대한 연구를 바탕으로 인증 요소를 선별하고 이에 대한 인식 및 행위 기반 인증 기법의 수용에 대한 인식을 분석한다.

서울시 소음공해 현황과 이에 대한 주민의 인식정도 (Noise Pollution and the Perception of Noise in Seoul)

  • 정인희;이효수
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 1997
  • Nine districts in Seoul were chosen randomly and a questionnaire containing 23 questions was distributed to survey the perception of noise pollution by the citizens. The results were primarily analyzed to understand the perception of Seoul citizen as a whole, and then analyzed according to 4 demographic variables -district area, age, gender and occupation -to see if there were any possible relation between nonnoise variables and noise annoyance. Actual noise level data measured by the city government were used to compare quantified noise level with the surveyed people's perception. It was found that people consider road traffic noise to be the naix source of noise pollution In Seoul and that most people have experienced annoyance in everyday life. Also it was verified that the responsibility for noise control should be on both city government and the individuals, but It was generally considered that very little effort Is actually put Into solong norse pollution from both groups. From the survey, It could be analyzed that domographic variables do affect people In the awareness of noise pollution, and that one's sensitifty and annoyance due to noise increase as one ages. From the study, It was concluded that noise pollution Is not considered currently as a hazardous problem to most Seoul citizens, however specific noise reduction policies, especially regarding road traffic noise, should be put Into practice In the near future.

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임상간호사의 병원감염관리에 대한 중요성 인지도, 실천정도 및 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Clinical Nurses Level of Perception of Importance, Performance and Satisfaction in the control of Nosocomial Infection.)

  • 김순옥;조수현
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.765-776
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    • 1997
  • Hospitals accomodate patients who have a high risk of infection due to reduced immunity as well as people who require surgical, medical or other treatments. Consequently, the role of clinical nurses, who come into close contact with these patients is very important in the control of nosocomial infection. This study was done to investigate and compare the level of perception of the importance of the control of nosocomial infections as well as the level of actual performance, and the level of satisfaction with the control of nosocomial infection by the clinical nurses. Thus, the purpose of this study is to contribute basic data for improving policies and educational programs to control nosocomial infection. A summary of the survey results is as follows. 1) The means of scores on all categories of the inquiry were 4. 51 for awareness 4.42 for actual performance, and 3.20 for satisfaction, of a possible high score of 5.00. 2) Correlations of the level of perception of importance between characteristics of nurses and hospital control of nosocomial infection differed significantly according to the type of hospital establishment type (p=.005), age(p=.000), career(p=.000), position (p=.002), and regular conferences on infection control in working departments(p=.003), Correlation of the level of actual performance between characteristics of nurses and hospital control of nosocomial infection diffesed significantly according to type of hospital(p=.000), hospital size (p=.009), working department(p=.000), age(p=.000), career (p=.000), school career(p=.040), position (p=.000), education experience on nosocomial infection(p=.020), and regular conferences on infection control in working department(p=.000). Correlation of degree of satisfaction between characteristics of nurses and hospital control of nosocomial infection also differed significantly according to the type of hospital establishment (p=.003), working department(p=.000), age (p=.000), and regular conferences on infection control in working department (p=.000). 3) Correlation between clinical nurses, level of perception of importance and actual level of performance for the control of nosocomial infection was relatively positive (r=.57, p=.000). Correlation between clinical nurses degree of satisfaction and level of actual performance for control of nosocomial infection was relatively positive (r=.47, p=.000). Correlation between clinical nurses, level of perception of importance and degree of satisfaction degree with the control of nosocomial infection was also relatively positive (r=.27, p=.000).

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유아교육기관의 '몸'활용 교수·학습에 관한 교사의 인식 및 실태 조사 (An Analysis on the Status and Early Childhood Teachers' Awareness of Body Education)

  • 정경수;정진성;임부연
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.49-69
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    • 2015
  • This study is mainly concerned with researching the perception and the actual conditions of the body education in the kindergarten. For the purpose of this study, the research was carried out using 150 early childhood teachers located in Pusan. Data were collected from survey and interview with early childhood teachers June 2014 to March 2015. Interview proceeded total 5 sessions by study participant and that was required about 1 hours. Questionnaire extracts basis category that analyzes literatures and researches related to body systematically and arranged question category and contents according to investigator's study objective. The results of the study were, first, There is need for deterritorialization and reterritorialization in perception of the teachers of the children's body. second, we need learning and teaching based on children body in teaching and learning activities. It begins with perception change of teacher. And these activity in the classroom are required accordingly. Third, the method for reducing the gap between teacher's perception of body and teaching activities have to be provided.

대학생의 구강위생용품 관리실태에 따른 구강건강인식도 (Oral Health Awareness According to Actual Condition of Oral Hygiene Products Management of College Students)

  • 오나래;정미애
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 대구 경북에 소재하는 대학생 222명을 대상으로 구강위생용품 관리실태에 따른 구강건강인식도를 조사하여 다음과 같은 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 얻었다(p<0.05). 연구대상자가 사용하는 칫솔이 2개인 남성은 43명(19.4%), 여성은 50명(22.5%)이었고(p=0.047), 전공계열은 문과인 대상자는 칫솔을 2개사용하는 대상자가 18명(8.1%)로 이과전공대상자 75명(33.8%)으로 차이를 나타냈다(p<0.001). 칫솔을 휴대하지 않는 대상자 중 남성은 72명(32.4%), 여성은 46명(20.7%)로 남자가 휴대하지 않는 대상자가 많았고 (p<0.005), 이과계열 대학생이 휴대하는 대상자는 83명(37.4%), 문과 대학생의 경우 21명(9.5%)으로 나타났다. 구강건강인식도는 여성이 남성에 비해 3.031배였고(p<0.001), 전공계열이 이과인 집단이 문과인 집단에 비해 2.57배였다(p<0.001). 칫솔을 살균하는 하지 않는 대상자는 살균하는 대상자에 0.459배로 구강건강 인식도가 낮았다(p<0.05). 우리나라의 대학생의 구강보건청책의 수립 및 평가를 위해 객관적 구강건강상태만을 지표로 이용하고 있다. 하지만 구강건강인식도가 구강건강상태 뿐만 아니라 사회경제학적 변수, 구강건강에 관한 변수의 효과까지 반영하는 만큼 다양한 구강건강인식도에 영향을 미치는 변수를 연구하여 반영할 필요가 있다고 사료된다.

고속도로 건설현장의 인적오류 예방을 위한 실무자용 도구 개발 (Hands-on Tools to Prevent Human Errors in Highway Construction)

  • 김정룡;윤상영;조영진
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2011
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to reclassify human errors and to develop hands-on tools to apply the new classification for preventing human error accidents in highway construction site. Background: The main cause of accidents in highway construction was reported as the carelessness of workers. However, such diagnosis could not help us operationally prevent accidents in real workplace. Method: The accidents in highway construction were reanalyzed and the causes of human error were reclassified in order to educate and improve the awareness of human error in highway construction. Field survey and interview with safety managers and workers were conducted to find the causal relationship between the actual accidents and the human errors. Results: The most frequently observed human errors in highway construction were classified into six categories such as mis-perception, distraction, memory fail, slip, cognition error and mis-judgment. In order to provide hands-on tools to increase the awareness of human error in construction field, the human error checklist and card sorting diary were developed. Especially, the card sorting diary was designed to increase the ability in human error inspection of safety manager at construction site. Moreover, posters were developed based on actual accident cases. Conclusion: We suggested that the improved awareness and analytical report on checklist, card sorting diary and posters for construction field could collectively prevent the accident. Application: The classification of human error, hands-on tools and posters can be directly applicable on highway construction site. This analytical and collective approach preventing human error-related accident could be extended to other construction workplaces.

중대재해처벌법 시행에 따른 건설현장 근로자와 관리자의 인식차 분석: 안전관리 실효성 향상 방안을 중심으로 (Analysis of Perception Differences between Construction Workers and Managers Implementing for the Severe Accident Punishment Act: Focused on Measures to Improve Safety Management Effectiveness)

  • 조재환;정성학
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2024
  • The objective of this study was to conduct research and analysis using Group Focus Interview to survey the between construction site workers and managers implementing for the Severe Accident Punishment Act. Focused on measures to improve safety management effectiveness for the effectiveness of establishing a safety management system. A plan to improve the efficient safety management system was presented to 50 construction industrial managers and workers. In order to ensure the industrial accident prevention policies appropriately, it is necessary to be aware of safety obligations for workers as well as business operators. In addition, despite the existence of a commentary on the Serious Accident Punishment Act, confusion in the field still persists, so in the event of a major accidents, the obligation to take safety and health education is strengthened, and effective case education is proposed by teaching actual accident cases suitable for actual working sites. It is necessary to make all training mandatory, and it is necessary to reconsider awareness through writing a daily safety log, awareness of risk factors, etc., and writing down risk information. Above all, at the construction ordering stage, it is necessary to keep the construction safety, request corrections and supplements for problems issues that arise, and consult between the orderer and the construction company about the problems issues. Rather than having only the construction company correct or supplement the safety management plan, the contents should be shared with supervisors and workers to establish a more practical solution. Results of this study will contribute to improving the effectiveness of the serious accident and construction safety management system.

아동학대에 대한 학부모와 유아교사의 인식 차이 (About Child Abuse A Study on the Perception of Parents and Early Childhood Teachers)

  • 하정선;김용숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구는 학부모와 유아교사의 아동학대에 대한 인식 차이를 분석하고자 G 지역 유아교육기관에 소속된 학부모와 유아교사를 연구대상으로 설문지 조사를 실시하였다. 아동학대(신체, 언어, 정서 및 사고, 방임, 예방대책, 개선방안)에 관한 항목으로 질문하여 얻어진 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용해 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차를 계산하여 t검정과 ${\chi}^2$ 검정을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 얻은 연구결과는 첫째, 아동학대에 대한 인식차이는 학부모보다 유아교사가 더 높게 나타났다. 하위내용에 대한 인식은 학부모와 유아교사 모두 방임, 신체, 정서 및 사고, 언어 순이다. 둘째, 예방대책에 대해서는 인식 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 하위내용 중 아동학대 예방교육의 경험유무와 참여세미나 교육에 대해서는 학부모가 더 높게 인식하였고, 아동학대 예방교육의 인지도와 만족도, 아동보호 전문기관의 법적 역할과 기능에 대한 정보 인지도, 아동학대 신고 의무화 및 의무자의 인지도는 유아교사가 더 높게 인식하였다. 셋째, 아동학대 개선방안에 대해서도 인식 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 하위내용 중 아동학대 예방교육 실시와 자료 제공, 대중매체를 통한 아동학대 실태 및 대책 홍보, 대중매체를 활용한 아동학대 예방교육 확대, 아동학대 신고 의무자들의 의무교육에 대해서는 유아교사가 더 높게 인식하였다. 이러한 결과를 통해 학부모와 유아교사의 아동학대 예방에 대한 이해와 인식의 기초자료를 제공해 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

뷰티 소셜커머스 구매이용에 대한 소비자 인식과 구매행동 연구 (A Study on Consumer Perception and Purchasing Conditions of Using Beauty Social Commerce)

  • 홍수남
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to find the consumer perception and purchasing behaviors of beauty service products based on recent consumer purchasing patterns utilizing social commerce. The research method looked at general characteristics, exploratory factor analysis, reliability T-test, correlation analysis, one way ANOVA, regression analysis of the consumer awareness and purchasing status in the use of beauty social commerce of 228 research subjects in their 20s and 30s residing in Seoul and Gyeonggido. SPSS v. 21.0 was used. The results found the following. First, service quality, interaction, user convenience, and price were set as factors for the validity verification of consumer perception in beauty social commerce. Second, as a result of studying consumer perception regarding beauty social commerce, interaction had the largest correlation while price, service quality, and user convenience followed. As a result of studying the differences according to the general characteristic of gender, user convenience had a larger correlation for female consumers than male consumers. Third, the following was the result of studying purchasing behaviors in beauty social commerce. Among diverse social commerce businesses, Pokemon was the most popular, while among the various coupons available, hair salons were most commonly purchased. The modal value for the number of times consumers used beauty service products was two times a month, and the most popular price ranges were 100,000 KRW or less and 100,000~200,000 KRW. Accordingly, it was observed that social commerce is receiving attention and being considered as the next generation for shopping in the beauty industry. This channel should be well utilized by related industries through the improvement of customer satisfaction, which will lead to repurchases, and consequently result in becoming an actual means for sales in the beauty industry.

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