• 제목/요약/키워드: attitude and behavior

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자극기반 의사결정과정에서 태도와 태도강도의 역할에 관한 실증연구 (An empirical study on the roles of attitudes and attitude strength in stimulus-based decision-making)

  • 범상규;송균석
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.563-575
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 Priester 등 (2004)에 의해서 제시된 기억기반 선택상황에서 태도-의사결정 통합모형인 '고려상표군과 선택에 대한 태도 및 태도강도의 영향모형'을 자극기반 선택상황으로 확장하였다. 즉 태도 및 태도강도가 고려상표군과 선택변수에 대한 역할 (모형 타당성측면)과 외부자극 요소인 제품 디스플레이 위치에 따른 물리적 현저성 강도의 역할 (모형 일반화측면)을 통해 모형의 확장가능성을 검토하였다. 본 연구는 기존 연구와 같이 태도 그 자체를 측정하여 행동이나 행동의도를 파악하는 대신에 '행동에 대한 태도'를 직접 측정할 수 있는 실험조사 방법을 토대로 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 실증적으로 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과는 기억기반에서 태도-의사결정간의 관련성에 대한 통합모형으로 제시된 모형의 특성들을 자극기반 상황에서 이론적 배경과 실증분석을 통해 모형타당성을 확인하여 모형의 일반화 가능성을 보여주었다.

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소프트웨어 불법복제 의도에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Predictors of Intention to Pirate Software)

  • 김중한
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2013
  • Many studies have reported that software piracy is prevalent in today's society. As software is more closely integrated with across industries, software piracy would put more burdens on national economy. In spite of software anti-piracy efforts, the phenomenon has been getting worse. It is necessary to change the focus of current deterrence strategies. For better understanding of unethical behavioral intention, a research model of potential determinants for the software piracy is developed and empirically tested. The results from the study show that the planned behavior model variables-attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control-have impact on intention to commit software piracy. In addition to the variables, past behavior, perceived benefits and risk were found to be significant predictors of attitude toward software piracy. However, neither attitude nor intention was influenced by facilitating conditions. Moreover, the effect of past piracy behavior on attitude was strongly mediated by perceived benefits. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

여자고등학생의 사회적 일탈과 의복관심도에 따른 의복태도 및 의복일탈의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Clothing Attitude and Clothing Deviation related to Social Deviation and Clothing Interest of Female High School Students)

  • 김지영;김준호
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2006
  • The augmentation in social deviation of adolescence is one of the issues that modern society should resolve. Deviation behavior of adolescents is often expressed as clothing behavior being against the social or school rules. Therefore, to understand the social deviation and clothing behavior of adolescents, the study investigated the relationship with the level of social deviation, clothing interest, the attitude toward clothing, and clothing deviation. Survey was utilized to collect the data and subjects were 411 female high school students. Principal component analysis and regression analysis were used to analyze the data. While the level of social deviation of female high school students had no statistically significant influence on the fashion-oriented attitude, clothing interest of them had an effect on the fashion-oriented attitude, suggesting that adolescents, having a high interest in clothing, thought the fashion-oriented attitude as an important clothing attribute. The level of social deviation of subjects had a statistically significant influence on the behavior of clothing deviation. The less the subjects took an interest in clothing and the lower the level of social deviation was, the more they thought the status-oriented clothing attitude as an important clothing attribute. Also, the result revealed a similar tendency in the modesty-oriented clothing attitude to that in the status-oriented clothing attitude.

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생선 섭취태도, 건강몰입, 편의성, 생선 소비와 연령의 인과관계 평가 (Assessing the Causal Relationships of Attitude toward Fish Eating, Health Involvement, Convenience, Fish Consumption and Age)

  • 강종헌;고범석
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1031-1040
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the causal relationships of attitude toward fish eating, health involvement, convenience, fish consumption and age. A total of 235 questionnaires were completed. Structural equation model was used to assess the causal relationships among constructs. Results of the study demonstrated that the structural equation analysis result for the data also indicated excellent model fit. The influences of age on health involvement and convenience were statistically significant. The influences of health involvement on attitude toward fish eating and fish consumption behavior were statistically significant. The influence of convenience on fish consumption behavior were statistically significant. Moreover, the age had a significant indirect effect on attitude toward fish eating through health involvement. The age also had a significant indirect effect on fish consumption behavior through convenience.

소비자의 로하스 소비의식과 로하스 상품소비행동 (Consumer's Consciousness of the LOHAS Consumption and the Consumption Behavior of the LOHAS Products)

  • 정헌배;이일한
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.177-201
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 소비자의 자기관, 로하스 가치, 로하스 태도 및 로하스 상품소비행동간의 관련성을 탐색하기 위한 연구로 진행되었으며, 첫째, 자기관이 로하스 가치에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였으며, 둘째, 로하스가치, 태도, 상품소비행동에 관한 영향요인을 살펴보고자 하였으며, 마지막으로 로하스 가치, 태도 및 상품소비행동 간의 인과관계에서 성별의 조절효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이 연구를 위하여 수도권에 위치한 C대학교 대학생들을 연구대상으로 선정하여 설문조사 및 연구결과를 도출하였다. 분석결과를 살펴보면, 첫째, 자기관이 로하스 가치에 미치는 영향력을 분석한 결과 상호의존적 자기관이 로하스 가치에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 로하스 가치가 로하스 태도에 미치는 영향력을 분석한 결과 환경친화성과 지속가능성 모두 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 로하스 태도가 로하스 상품소비행동에 미치는 영향력을 분석한 결과 로하스 태도가 로하스 상품소비행동에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 로하스 가치, 태도 및 상품소비행동 간의 인과관계에서 성별의 조절효과를 분석한 결과 유의한 결과는 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구는 자기관, 로하스 가치, 태도 및 상품소비행동에 간의 영향관계를 확인하였으며, 심리학적 주요 변인인 자기관과 로하스 소비자와의 영향관계를 확인하였다는 데 의의가 있다.

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부모의 양육태도에 따른 유아의 문제행동과 주의집중력 (Young Children's Behavioral Problems and Attention Ability by Parenting Attitude)

  • 이소은
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.71-89
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    • 2007
  • The subjects in this study of parenting attitudes, children's behavior problems and attention ability were 111 5-year-old children and their parents. Data was analyzed by mean, frequency, percent, three-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation. Results showed that behavior problems and attention ability of children varied by the parenting attitude of mothers and fathers. Behavior problems of boys were higher than girls, and boys' attention abilities were lower than girls.' Interaction effects were found between parenting attitudes and gender in children's behavior problems and attention ability : fathers' autonomy correlated negatively with boys' behavior problems (r=-.47), task processing speed (r=-.37), and attention inconsistency (r=-.36). Children's behavioral problems correlated positively with attention inconsistency (r=.28).

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기혼여성의 피임행위 예측을 위한 계획적 행위이론(Theory of Planned Behavior) 검증 연구 (Testing the Theory of Planned Behavior in the Prediction of Contraceptive Behavior among Married Women.)

  • 김명희;백경신
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.550-562
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to test the Theory of Planned Behavior in the prediction of contraceptive behavior among married women. This study used a descriptive correlational design to examine the relationships among the study variables. Eighty married women in Seoul and Kyungki-do participated in this study, Research instruments used were the tool for measuring TPB variables search as attitude toward contraception, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention ; and the tool for measuring contraceptive behavior. The former was modified by the researcher according to Ajzen & Fishbein(1980)'s guidelines for tool development and Jee (1993)'s tool. The latter was developed by the researcher Data was collected from July 20, 1996 to October 25, 1996. The results are as follows ; The three factors, attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control of contraception can explain 30% of the variance in contraceptive intention. Inspection of path coefficient for each of the three predictor variables revealed that subjective norm and perceived behavioral control were the predictor variables on intention, while attitude was not. ; and intention and percevied behavioral control factors can explain 42% of the variance in contraceptive behavior. Inspection of path coefficient for each of the two predictor variables revealed that intention and perceived behavioral control were the predictor variables on behavior. In conclusion, this study identified that Theory of Planned Behavior was a useful model in the prediction of contraceptive behavior, and the contraceptive service program based on the TPB variables would be an effective nursing intervention for the change in contraceptive behavior.

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청소년소비자의 기부태도 및 기부의도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Adolescent Consumers' Donation Attitude and Donation Intention)

  • 류미현
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine adolescent consumers' donation intention. To attain the goal, a survey was conducted to middle and high school students and undergraduates at the age of 25 or younger residing in Seoul and the capital area from June 1st to the 25th in 2015. A total of 450 questionnaire sheets were used for final analysis. This study investigated adolescent consumers' donation attitude and donation intention levels and also the effects of related variables on their donation intention with the mediation of their donation attitude. The implications of this study for consumer education and policy will be meaningfully used to increase their donation behavior afterwards. According to the major findings of this study, first, adolescent consumers' donation attitude was relatively positive, and their donation intention was relatively lower than their donation attitude. Second, comparing the total causal effects of variables on donation intention, interest in donation was found to the biggest, and the next were subjective norms, mother's participation in the donation experience (yes), personal citizenship, donation attitude, male students, the subjective level of financial status, face-saving behavior, and undergraduates in order.

북한이탈 부모의 결핵에 대한 지식과 태도 (The Knowledge & Attitude on Tuberculosis by Parents of North Korean Refugee Children)

  • 이인숙;박호란
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.216-226
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge and attitude on tuberculosis by parents of North Korean refugees' children. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted. Data were collected from July to November, 2014 in Hanawon and 74 North Korean refugee parents participated in the study. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0. Results: The score for knowledge was 17.72 out of 30 points, for awareness in attitude, 49.34 out of 60 points and for prevention behavior in attitude, 48.39 out of 60 points. There were positive significant correlations among knowledge, attitude and health interest. There was also a significant positive correlation between awareness and prevention behavior in attitude, and between prevention behavior and health interest. Conclusion: North Korean refugee parents showed a low level of knowledge and a negative attitude. The implication of these results is an awareness of the need for education on the causes, transmission and importance of treatment for tuberculosis. This kind of education can guide North Korean refugee parents to obtain correct information and positive attitudes and therefore, be able to effectively practice appropriate health behaviors in tuberculosis management for their children.

대학생의 금연 행위에 대한 연구- 계획된 행위이론, 자기효능, 건강통제위와의 관계 고찰을 중심으로 - (A Study of the Smoking Cessation Behavior of University Student- Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, Self Efficacy, Health Locus of Control -)

  • 안혜영
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.371-382
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to investigate correlation theory of planned behavior, self efficacy and health locus of control about smoking cessation behavior for university student. We sampled 204 university student smokers using questionnaires and analyzed the data using Pearson correlation coefficient. The results of this study were as follows : 1. There were significant positive correlation between theory of planned behavior(intention : r=.215, p=.005, attitude : r=.160, p=.025, perceived behavior control : r=.298, p=.000) and self efficacy. 2. There were significant positive correlation between theory of planned behavior(attitude : r=.228, p=.002) and internal health locus of control. There were significant positive correlation between theory of planned behavior(attitude : r=.203, p=.004, subjective norm : r=.141, p=.047) and external health locus of control. There were significant negative correlation between theory of planned behavior(perceived behavior control : r=-.152, p=.034) and accidental health locus of control. This study has shown a correlation between theory of planned behavior and self efficacy and health locus of control. As a result of these findings, I suggest to develop the intervention program for smoking cessation.

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