• Title/Summary/Keyword: anticipation

검색결과 237건 처리시간 0.025초

모악산 도립공원 이용실태 분석에 관한 연구 (A study on the users' behavior and satisfaction in Moaksan provincial park)

  • 김세천;허준;박봉주
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.167-176
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest objective basic data for park management proposal through the quantitative analysis of users' behaviors and satisfaction for the actual conditions of management in Moaksan provincial park. For this, users' behaviors and socio-ecnomic characteristics have been analyzed. Specifically, it attempts to investigate users' anticipation and degree of satisfaction applied Expectancy Theory by Likert scale. And users' satisfaction for the actual conditions of management had been analyzed by using the multiple regression. Results of this study can be summarized as follows ; From the aspect of utilization reality, the male usage was silighty higher than female usage, and the usage rate reality, the male usage was slighty higher than female usage, and the usage rate among the young and students such as university students also appeared slightly higher than the norm. Due to the fact, subject park had been provincial park, bus usage was predominant, and users' visit park 1 or 2 times a year. Generally, the value of users' post occupancy evaluation were higher than those of anticipated, and Use in night and facilities were lower. A sense of the season, dense of forest, beauty of skyline and a perspective view appeared as main explicatory variables having positive effects on the satisfaction level for the landscape. Amount of plant and shade were positive variables on the satisfaction and users' had dissatisfaction with trial damage. According to the multiple regression analysis, the major variables to the satisfaction for the actual condition of vegetation management were diversity, recovery of artificial injury.

  • PDF

기상예보시스템을 이용한 가공송전선의 단기간 동적송전용량 예측 (Short-Term Dynamic Line Rating Prediction in Overhead Transmission Lines Using Weather Forecast System)

  • 김성덕;이승수;장태인;장지원;이동일
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.158-169
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 실시간 기상예보데이터를 사용하여 가공송전선의 단시간 송전용량을 예측하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 기상청에서 제공되는 예보기온, 풍속등급 및 날씨코드와 같은 3시간 예보요소들을 분석하여 기상예보데이터와 실제 측정데이터 사이의 상관성이 분석되었다. 동적송전용량을 결정하는데 사용하기 위하여 이러한 요소들은 적당한 수치로 변환되었다. 또한 풍속과 일사량에 대한 신뢰도를 개선하기 위하여 적응뉴로퍼지시스템이 설계되었다. 기상예보데이터가 송전용량을 신뢰성을 갖도록 추정하는데 사용될 수 있음을 밝혔다. 그 결과 제안된 예측시스템이 단시간 용량예측에 효율적으로 실용화될 수 있을 것이다.

지역축제 체험프로그램 만족이 재방문의사에 미치는 영향 - 안동국제탈춤페스티벌을 중심으로 - (Impact of Sense of Satisfaction with Regional Festival Experience Program upon Intention for Re-visit - With Focus on Andong International Mast Dance Festival -)

  • 이재만
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권9호
    • /
    • pp.370-379
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 안동국제탈춤페스티벌 축제의 행사기간인 2008년 9월 26일부터 10월 5일까지 축제에 참석한 관광객을 대상으로 체험프로그램에 대한 만족이 재방문의사에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 알아보기 위하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과 안동국제탈춤페스티벌 축제의 체험프로그램이 다양하게 이루어지고 있으며 행사진행에 대한 만족도도 높게 나타났고 일탈감과 창의적 체험에 대한 기대심리가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 만족에서도 편리성과 창의성 부분에 높은 만족도 보이고 있어 축제체험프로그램의 만족이 재방문의사에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 점을 고려해 볼 때 대한민국 대표 축제로 거듭난 안동국제탈춤페스티벌 축제의 체험프로그램에 대한 다양한 접근성과 체험프로그램이 꾸준히 연구 개발되어야 하고 변화하는 관광객의 욕구를 충족시킬 수 있는 창의적이고 활동적인 체험프로그램의 개발이 시급하다고 볼 수 있다.

더 나은 사회를 위한 과학을 향하여: 사회에 책임지는 연구혁신(RRI)의 현황과 함의 (Toward Science for Better Society: The Present and Implications of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI))

  • 박희제;성지은
    • 과학기술학연구
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-133
    • /
    • 2015
  • 사회에 책임지는 연구와 혁신(RRI)은 과학기술을 단지 경제성장의 도구를 넘어 더 나은 사회(better society)를 위한 도구로 자리매김하기 위한 이론적 방법론적 프레임워크로 한창 논의중인 개념이다. RRI는 연구와 혁신에 수반되는 책임의 범위를 연구과정뿐 아니라 연구의 목적과 동기 나아가 연구결과에 대한 책임으로까지 확장한다. 또 이러한 책임을 구체적으로 실현하기 위한 방법론적 프레임워크로 예견, 성찰, 숙의/포괄성, 책임이라는 네 가지의 상호 연관된 개념을 제시하고 있다. RRI는 단지 이론적 논의에 머무는 것이 아니라 이미 다양한 수준에서 실천되고 있다. 이에 이 연구는 STIR와 SPICE라는 두 연구프로젝트와 영국의 EPSRC, 네덜란드 MVI, 한국의 사회문제 해결형 연구개발사업과 같은 사례를 통해 RRI가 어떻게 기존의 혁신정책 및 연구개발사업을 성찰적으로 반성하고 새로운 대안을 제시하는 방향타 역할을 하고 있는지를 논의한다.

미혼모의 사회적 지지와 희망 (Social Support and Hope of the Unwed Mothers in the Facilities)

  • 정마리아;정문숙;김신정
    • 여성건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.18-33
    • /
    • 2000
  • Social support may play an important role in relieving the feelings of guilt and shame of unwed mothers due to social insults and ignorance and in helping them from physical and psychological harm caused by them. In addition hope may encourage to seek out a new way of life. To determine if a relationship between perceived social support and hope exists in unwed mothers a descriptive study was conducted in the facilities providing basic data for promoting the health of unwed mothers. A demographic data sheet and two instruments were used : Indirectly Perceived Social Support Scale(IPSSS) developed by Park Jee Won (revised by Jo Moo Yong), Miller Hope Scale(adapted and revised by Lee Mi Ja), 95 unmarried mothers participated. The mean score of perceived social support was 3.17. Family support was the highest(3.47) and unwed father support was the lowest(2.53) in sub-scales. Material support(3.53) was the highest in family support. Emotional support(3.58) was the highest in friends support. Informational support(3.39) was the highest in facilities-concerned personal support. The mean score of hope was 3.41 : the satisfaction with self, others and life was the highest(3.82) and anticipation of future was the lowest(3.27) in sub-scale. There was not a statistically significant relationship between social support and hope. A statistically significant relationship was found between facilities-concerned personal support and hope. In conclusion, facilities-concerned positive encouragement for unwed mothers and a program promoting support and hope from families, friends and unwed father are necessary to promote hope and health in unwed mothers.

  • PDF

Fiber Surface Engineering to Improve Papermaking Raw Material Quality

  • Wang Eugene I-Chen;Perng Yuan Shing
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2006년도 PAN PACIFIC CONFERENCE vol.2
    • /
    • pp.271-278
    • /
    • 2006
  • We used polymers of alternating cationic and anionic nature to build up shells on fiber surfaces, strengthen the worn-out fibers and improve paper properties made from such fibers. OCC and ONP pulps were either dipped or salted out in the cationic polyallylamine, polyacrylamide and starch solutions. After centrifugal drying, these were followed by treatments in anionic polyacrylic acid, poly-acrylamide, and starch solutions, respectively. The shell-enhanced fibers were formed into handsheets and their physical properties evaluated. The results show that building multiple shells on worn-out fiber surfaces can strengthen the fibers and paper. The simpler and more practical impregnation-centrifuging treatment provided the desired effects, whereas salting out the polymers produced somewhat superior fibers. The latter process, were impractical, however. The first pair of polymeric shells imparted marked strength improvement, whereas later layers had diminishing efficacies. Overall, the methods can improve fiber quality, attaining paper strength requirements without resorting to expensive measures. Alternate cationic polymer and filler powders were also deposited on fiber surface based on the micriparticle system in an anticipation of stiffness gains. Platy minerals, such as montmorillonite, bentonite, sericite, clay and talc were added following cationic PAM. After dewatering of polymer-pigment shelled fiber of one to 3 pairs of layers, handsheets either calendered or uncalendered were evaluated. The results indicate that regardless of calendaring, stiffness of the handsheets did not improve appreciably while certain other strength properties showed gains. We also attempted the novel starch gel filler addition method wherein tapioca starch and filers (PCC, sericite or clay) were mixed at high solids content of 50% and cooked until gelatinized. The filled handsheets were dried under various conditions and then tested for their properties. Improvements in strengths of modified filled paper were observed.

  • PDF

The Principle of 'Breath': Towards a State of a Performer's 'Sincerity'

  • Son, Bong-Hee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.62-67
    • /
    • 2021
  • This thesis examines the term a performer's sincerity taking into consideration issues of the bodily engagement and specifically addressing the place of a performer's respiration. The main emphasis in this research will be on the tendency to a performer's anticipation in contrast to a state of being in the moment on stage. Exploring and reconsidering the process of training the performer's body reminds us the significance of rigorous training in an appropriate way(s) within which the performer's body enables to meet the principles of acting with the nature of theatre as his/her body is responding and subordinating to the moment on stage. Here, this thesis argues that we need to acknowledge that initiating any bodily movement has to understood and then inhabited by negating a performer's active willingness where the source of energy, breathing roots, then transfers through the entire body rather than the mere use of the external forms or muscles. To be precise, maintaining the internal energy through the moment informs how the performer interrogates where and what s/he is in a state of whole body engagement preventing the performer's self-doubt about what s/he is doing in the next moment(s). The process should be considered as a qualitative bodily shift gazing into his/her inner territory to reach behind a linguistic and/or an intellectual sense. The research finding suggests that a performer's art is to allow the animating respiration in order to facilitate and enliven his/her entire body as oneness which in turn moves his/her scene partner(s) as well as the spectator in the here and now.

Effect of palm oil on the basic geotechnical properties of kaolin

  • Sriraam, Anirudh Subramanya;Raghunandan, Mavinakere Eshwaraiah;Ti, Tey Beng;Kodikara, Jayantha
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.179-188
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents an experimental study to evaluate the effect of palm oil on the selected basic physical-chemical and geotechnical properties of kaolin. The experimental findings are further compared with literature outcomes investigating similar properties of fine grained soils subjected to contamination by different types of oils. To this end, palm oil was mixed with oven dried kaolin samples-aiding oil's interaction (coating) with dry particles first, in anticipation to emphasize the effect of oil on the properties of kaolin, which would be difficult to achieve otherwise. Oil content was limited to 40% by dry weight of kaolin, supplemented at intervals of 10% from clean kaolin samples. Observations highlight physical particle-to-particle bonding resulting in the formation of pseudo-silt sized clusters due to palm oil's interaction as evinced in the particle size distribution and SEM micrographs. These clusters, aided by water repellency property of the oil coating the kaolin particles, was analyzed to show notable variations in kaolin's consistency-measured as liquid and plastic limits. Furthermore, results from compaction tests indicates contribution of oil's viscosity on the compaction behavior of kaolin - showing decrease in the maximum dry unit weight (${\gamma}_{d,max}$) and optimum moisture content ($w_{opt}$) values with increasing oil contents, while their decrease rates were directly and inversely proportional in ${\gamma}_{d,max}$ and $w_{opt}$ values with oil contents respectively. Comparative study in similar terms, also validates this lower and higher decrease rates in ${\gamma}_{d,max}$ and $w_{opt}$ values of the fine grained soils respectively, when subjected to contamination by oil with higher viscosity.

가속도 예측 기반 새로운 선박 이동 경로 예측 방법 (A New Vessel Path Prediction Method Based on Anticipation of Acceleration of Vessel)

  • 김종희;정찬호;강도근;이창진
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.1176-1179
    • /
    • 2020
  • 선박의 이동 경로를 예측하는 기존의 방법들은 일반적으로 위도와 경도를 직접 예측한다. 하지만, 위도와 경도를 직접 예측할 경우, 예측 모델이 출력 가능한 범위가 상당히 넓어서 예측 오차가 매우 크게 발생할 수 있다. 또한, 순환 신경망 모델 기반의 예측에서는 이전 예측 위치도 다음 위치를 예측하기 위해 사용되기 때문에 오차가 누적되는 현상도 쉽게 발생할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 제안하는 방법에서는 위도와 경도를 직접 예측하지 않고, 선박의 가속도를 예측하여, 향후 속도와 방향을 결정하고, 그 결과로 위도와 경도가 예측되는 방법을 제안한다. 실험 결과에서는 같은 순환 신경망 모델을 사용했을 때, 제안하는 방법이 기존의 직접적으로 위도와 경도를 예측하는 방법에 비해 더 적은 오차를 발생시킴을 보인다.

정신보건시설 근무자의 직무스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본의 매개효과 (Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Capital in the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Turnover Intention of Mental Health Facility Workers)

  • 장미영;김창곤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권12호
    • /
    • pp.370-382
    • /
    • 2020
  • 최근 정신보건전문요원 대상 실태조사에서, 이직의도가 54.5%로 보고되어 전문인력관리가 매우 시급한 현실이다. 본 연구는 정신보건시설 근무자의 직무 스트레스가 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 긍정심리자본의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 광주광역시와 전라남도에 소재하고 있는 정신보건시설 근무자 중 250명을 대상으로 직무스트레스, 이직의도, 긍정심리자본에 대한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석방법으로 SPSS 21.0을 사용하여 매개효과 및 유의성을 검증하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 정신보건시설 근무자의 직무스트레스는 이직의도에 유의한 정(+)적 상관관계를 보였다. 둘째, 정신보건시설 근무자의 직무스트레스와 이직의도에 있어서 긍정심리자본(희망, 낙관주의)은 유의미한 부분 매개효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 제한점과 후속 연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.