• 제목/요약/키워드: and Curriculum

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초등학교 사회과 교육과정과 교과서의 통합 편성에 관한 국제 비교 연구: 한국, 미국, 영국을 중심으로 (An International Comparative Study on the Elementary Social Studies Curriculum and Textbooks)

  • 박소영;김대현
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.168-183
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper was to compare and analyze the elementary curriculum and textbook integration of social studies in Korea, USA, and England in terms of content integration and to make suggestions for the improvement of Korean social studies curriculum and textbooks. For this study, social studies curriculum and textbooks of three different countries were analyzed according to the three criteria: sequence, types and focus of integration. In this comparative study, five suggestions were made for the improvement of the Korean elementary social studies curriculum and textbooks. First, Korean social studies curriculum should have a subject focus at each grade level. Second, it is recommended that Korean social studies curriculum should present clear interrelations among geography, history, and civics at each grade level. Third, Korean social studies curriculum needs to have diverse criteria on which to select and organize themes. Fourth, Korean social studies textbooks need to have increased number of interdisciplinary large units. Fifth, it is necessary that the authors of Korean social studies textbooks integrate contents in consideration of students' life context in order to raise the relevance of the contents of history and geography.

제6ㆍ7차 고등학교 수학과 교육과정 비교ㆍ분석 연구 (A Comparative and Analytic Study on the Sixth and Seventh Curriculum of Mathematics in High School)

  • 신중필;노영순
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to help the efficient and practical teaching and learning of a mathematic subject in schools by comparing and analyzing the sixth and seventh curriculum of mathematics on the basis of the demand that the current curriculum should be improved, made, and adapted newly. This paper 1. studies the meaning of the curriculum and the theory of the curriculum of mathematics 2. looks into the history of the curriculum of mathematics from the first to the sixth. 3. compares an outline of the sixth and seventh curriculum. As a result, it exhibits the great difference in giving students choices for subjects and nullifying the meaning of the subject distinction, which means a new system with consistency based on the concept of a grade system instead of the present school system. 4. summarizes the result of comparing and analyzing the sixth and seventh curriculum which will be practiced from the year 2002 5. The beginning of the seventh curriculum in high schools will be from the year 2002 and the ministry of education is expected to take proper actions for its successful settlement, yet at this point this study gives some suggestions for its smooth and normal operation.

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한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 비교 연구: 2015 개정 교육과정을 중심으로 (A Comparative Analysis of Elementary School Curriculum for Mathematics in Korea and Japan: Focus on 2015 Revised Curriculum)

  • 강효민;류성림
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.219-245
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 한국의 2015 개정 초등학교 수학과 교육과정과 일본의 소학교 산수 학습지도요령의 개정 방향이 무엇이며 학습내용요소에는 어떤 차이가 있는지 알아보고 차기 교육과정의 기초자료를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 개정 방향을 비교하여 교육과정의 목표, 교수·학습방법, 평가방법의 측면에서 한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학과 교육과정에 대해 분석하였다. 학습내용요소를 각 영역별로 비교하여 한국과 일본의 교육과정에서 나타나는 내용요소의 차이점과 특징을 분석하였다.

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공통 교육과정과 기본 교육과정의 연계를 통한 초등학교 음악과 통합수업의 교육과정 재구성 방안: 지적장애 학생을 위한 창작 활동을 중심으로 (Reconstructing the Curriculum for Inclusive Music Classes in Elementary School by Linking the Common Curriculum and the Basic Curriculum)

  • 원초롱
    • 인간행동과 음악연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.69-92
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 통합학급의 특수교육대상학생에게 적합한 교육을 제공하기 위한 교육과정 재구성 방안을 제시하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 공통 교육과정과 기본 교육과정의 연계를 통하여 특수교육대상학생을 위한 맞춤형 음악과 교육과정 재구성 모형을 제시하였다. 이는 특수교육대상학생의 특성 및 교육적 요구 분석, 음악과 공통 교육과정 및 기본 교육과정 분석, 특수교육대상학생을 위한 세분화된 평가준거 성취기준 설정, 공통 교육과정 및 기본 교육과정의 음악과 교과서 분석, 음악과 단원의 교육활동 재구성, 맞춤형 음악과 수업 실시의 6단계로 이루어진다. 또한 본 연구에서는 지적장애 학생을 위한 창작 활동을 중심으로 음악과 교육과정 재구성의 예시를 제시하였다. 이와 같은 음악과 교육과정 재구성을 통하여 학교 현장에서 특수교육대상학생의 교육적 필요에 따라 교육과정을 재구성할 수 있는 구체적 방안을 제시하였다.

국내외 의과대학의 교육과정 기초조사 및 분석 (Fundamental Study on Curriculum of Domestic and Foreign Medical Schools)

  • 류숙희;김보현
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: Medical schools are trying to improve the quality of medical education by offering students better medical curriculum. In this study, we intend to provide basic information for improvement and development of medical curriculum by analyzing the medical curriculum of domestic and foreign medical schools. Methods: Based on various materials, we selected out 5 domestic medical schools and 11 foreign medical schools and collected materials relevant to medical curriculum of each medical school. Then, we divided collected materials into four domains(educational objectives, educational contents, educational assessment, and curriculum implementation), and analyzed them synthetically. Results and Conclusion: First, concerning the educational objectives, it is necessary that more various educational objectives are included to medical curriculum. Especially, there is a growing need for medical curriculum reflecting social responsibility and requests of local community. Second, educational contents should be constantly improved and constructed considering students' academic achievement levels and traits. Third, not only students but also educational program, educational contents, and professors should be included to the objects of educational assessment. Also, various assessment methods should be developed. Finally, especially for domestic medical schools, it is necessary to make use of more educational specialists in medical education.

DACUM 기법에 의한 치과코디네이터 실무형 교육과정 개발 (Development of practical curriculum for dental coordinator based on DACUM)

  • 조혜은;최충호
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the duties of dental coordinators using the DACUM technique and to develop a practical training course for dental coordinators based on the results. Methods: The curricula for clinic coordinators across 20 educational institutions were analyzed. A board of DACUM specialists was assembled to analyze the role of dental coordinators and to develop a practical curriculum. Results: First, after analysis, we selected 8 duties and 34 tasks that should comprise the role of a dental coordinator, and the number of major tasks was 21. Second, the educational program for dental coordinators developed in this study consisted of a total of 60 hours, including 42 hours of lecture and 18 hours of practice. A pre-requisite curriculum and a final curriculum were developed, and the detailed educational contents and supplies were outlined for each subject. Third, after comparing it with the existing clinic coordinator curricula from 20 educational institutions, the curriculum based on DACUM contained 11 additional fields. Conclusions: This study developed a more specialized, detailed, and practical dental coordinator curriculum based on DACUM. It is expected that more dental coordinators could be trained more professionally with this curriculum, and it could lead to further improvement of the curriculum.

수준별 교육과정의 적용에 따른 수학과 심화 보충 과정과 특별 보충 과정의 내용 선정 및 교수-학습 자료 구성 방향 - 중학교 1학년 1학기 수학과 내용을 중심으로 - (The Supplemental and Enriched Course, and Special Remedy Course for Differentiated Curriculum of Mathematics)

  • 박경미;임재훈
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.199-216
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    • 1998
  • One of the main features of the 7th revised national curriculum is the implementation of a 'Differentiated Curriculum'. Differentiated Curriculum is often interpreted as meaning the same as 'tracking' or 'ability grouping' in western countries. In the 7th revised curriculum, mathematics is organized and implemented by 'Level-Based Differentiated Curriculum'. To develop mathematics textbooks and teaching-and-learning materials for Differentiated Curriculum, the ideas of 'Enriched and Supplemental Differentiated Curriculum'need to be applied, that is, to provide advanced contents for fast learners, and plain contents for slow learners. Level Based Differentiated Curriculum could be implemented by ability grouping either between classes or within classes. According to these two exemplary models, the implementation models for supplemental course and enriched course are determined. The contents for supplemental course are comprised of minimal essential elements selected from the standard course at a decreased level of complexity and abstraction. The contents of enriched courses are focused on various applications of mathematical knowledge in the real world. Special remedy course will be offered to extremely underachieved students, The principles of developing teaching-and-learning material for special remedy course were obtained from the histo-genetic principle, progressive mathematizing principle, and constructivism.

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응급구조와 교과과정 개발 (Emergency Medical Technology Curriculum Development for college)

  • 김순심;정명애
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.5-26
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : This study was performed to develop the curriculum of Emergency Medical technology of College. Method : The authors analyzed curricular of EMT in 12 college in Korea. We conducted the distribution, credit, mean, frequency of liberal arts, majors, teaching profession subject by Kim and Lee(2007). We compared curriculum of knowledge and clinical training courses. Results : The numbers of whole subjects were 59.3 and the number of mean and the credits were 130.8 degree of mean. The numbers of liberal arts were 9.5 number of mean and the credits were 15.5 degree of mean. The numbers of major were 47.5 number of mean and the credits were 111.4 degree of mean. The numbers of teaching profession subject were 1.9 number of mean and the credits were 4 degree of mean. Finally, frequency of curriculum of knowledge and clinical training courses were 57.1% and 42%, respectively. Conclusion : This results will represent curriculum development and will standardize curriculum for EMT collage. in addition, it will make EMT curriculum standardized.

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치기공과 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Curriculum Development in the Dental Technology Department)

  • 이화식
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 1994
  • The object of this study is, after the dental technology department is developed into the three-year curriculum and so new curriculum is needed, to compare, analyze, and appreciate the two-year model curriculum that has been practiced in our country, to analyze the curriculum and national quality system practiced in the developed country like U. S. canada, Germany and Japan, and, on the basis of the result from the upper part and inquiry result in the dental technology faculty commity of the nationwide junior college, to establish the new curriculum that is suitable the condition of our dental technology department in the junior college. 1) Since the width of the education is broader after the dental technology department is developed into three-year curriculum from the two-year curriculum, the course of study connected with the dental technology is added. 2) The fundamental course is propounded and the practical course which is needed on the spot is assigned. 3) Since the importance of the practical education is understood time and unit of the experimental practice is extended. 4) The time control in the curriculum commected with the national examination is adjected. 5) On the basis of the actual experience, the actual course is propound and time and unit are added widely to uplift the adjustment of the current environment of the dental technology.

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수학교육에서 교수매체에 대한 교사, 학생, 학부모의 인식 조사 연구 (A Survey of the cognition of Teachers, Students, Parents Towards Instructional Media in Mathematics Education)

  • 노선숙;김민경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.265-289
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    • 2001
  • The elementary and middle school curriculum in Korea has been modified periodically to reach today's 7th national curriculum. Although the intent of each new curriculum was to improve education, lack of proper preparation for teachers and students has not made the new curriculums as effective as it could be. Goodlad et al.(1979) suggested that curriculum should encompass all practices including not only knowledge but all the elements of the curriculum and experiences of the student and teachers. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the actual practices of the current curriculum with focus on the use of instructional media in mathematics teaching and learning. A nationwide curriculum survey was carried out with the Goodlad's curriculum inquiry model as the framework. The result shows that elementary and secondary mathematics teachers used textbook manual (for teachers) and practice books most frequently for their class preparation. In addition to these, mathematics teachers also used manipulatives, visual aids, computers, internet, and calculators in a decreasing order. In general, many mathematics teachers did not use much instructional media in their classes and said that there are not enough effective instructional media to use. However, the teachers have positive attitude toward the educational media that they have used. In this study, we analyzed the survey data regarding educational tools, their use and effects to support the development of a new curriculum model in mathematics for a knowledge-based society.

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